Service........................................................ 420
Accessories and Modi cations................... 421
California Proposition 65 Warning.............. 421
Doing Your Own Service Work.................. 422
Adding Equipment to the Outside
of Your Vehicle...................................... 423
Fuel............................................................. 423
Gasoline Octane........................................ 423
Gasoline Speci cations.............................. 424
California Fuel........................................... 424
Additives................................................... 424
Fuels in Foreign Countries........................ 425
Filling the Tank......................................... 426
Filling a Portable Fuel Container............... 428
Checking Things Under the Hood.............. 428
Hood Release........................................... 429
Engine Compartment Overview.................. 430
Engine Oil................................................. 432
Engine Oil Life System.............................. 435Engine Air Cleaner/Filter............................ 437
Automatic Transmission Fluid.................... 440
Engine Coolant.......................................... 445
Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap............ 448
Engine Overheating................................... 448
Overheated Engine Protection
Operating Mode..................................... 450
Cooling System......................................... 451
Engine Fan Noise..................................... 456
Power Steering Fluid................................. 457
Windshield Washer Fluid........................... 458
Brakes...................................................... 459
Battery...................................................... 463
Jump Starting............................................ 464
All-Wheel Drive........................................... 469
Rear Axle.................................................... 470
Front Axle................................................... 471
Headlamp Aiming........................................ 473
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
417
Filling the Tank
{CAUTION:
Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel re
can cause bad injuries. To help avoid
injuries to you and others, read and follow
all the instructions on the pump island.
Turn off your engine when you are
refueling. Do not smoke if you are near
fuel or refueling your vehicle. Keep
sparks, ames, and smoking materials
away from fuel. Do not leave the fuel
pump unattended when refueling your
vehicle. This is against the law in some
places. Keep children away from the fuel
pump; never let children pump fuel.The tethered fuel cap is located behind a hinged
fuel door on the driver’s side of the vehicle.
To open the fuel door, apply pressure in the center
of the rear edge of the fuel door and it will pop open.
To remove the fuel cap, turn it slowly
counterclockwise. The fuel cap has a spring in it;
if the cap is released too soon, it will spring
back to the right.
While refueling, hang the tethered fuel cap from
the hook on the fuel door.
426
(b)Visually inspect front and rear suspension and
steering system for damaged, loose, or missing
parts, signs of wear, or lack of lubrication. Inspect
power steering lines and hoses for proper
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, cha ng, etc.
Visually check constant velocity joints, rubber
boots, and axle seals for leaks.
(c)Visually inspect hoses and have them replaced
if they are cracked, swollen, or deteriorated.
Inspect all pipes, ttings, and clamps; replace with
genuine GM parts as needed. To help ensure
proper operation, a pressure test of the cooling
system and pressure cap and cleaning the outside
of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is
recommended at least once a year.
(d)Visually inspect wiper blades for wear or
cracking. Replace wiper blades that appear worn
or damaged or that streak or miss areas of
the windshield.(e)Make sure the safety belt reminder light and all
your belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, and
anchorages are working properly. Look for
any other loose or damaged safety belt system
parts. If you see anything that might keep a safety
belt system from doing its job, have it repaired.
Have any torn or frayed safety belts replaced. Also
look for any opened or broken airbag coverings,
and have them repaired or replaced. The
airbag system does not need regular maintenance.
(f)Lubricate all key lock cylinders, hood latch
assembly, secondary latch, pivots, spring anchor,
release pawl, door hinges, liftgate hinge, liftgate
linkage, liftgate handle pivot points, latch bolt, fuel
door hinge, locks, and folding seat hardware.
More frequent lubrication may be required when
exposed to a corrosive environment. Applying
silicone grease on weatherstrips with a clean cloth
will make them last longer, seal better, and not
stick or squeak.
556
