2007 FORD FIESTA Pcv

Engine Emission Control - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)llI4L
303-08A-4 Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) 303-08A-4
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
PCV valve
Sectional view
Item Description
Deflection panel
Side view
item Description
I I 1 Spring I I 1 I Deflection plate I
1 2 1 pistons I
The PCV valve is located on the upper side of the
cylinder head cover.
The crankcase gases are sucked by the PCV valve
into the intake manifold.
The PCV valve is opened by the vacuum in the
intake manifold.
The amount of crankcase gases depends on the
engine speed. The quantity sucked in is determined
by the spring and the shape of the piston. The deflection plate
is integrated into the cylinder
head cover.
It prevents oil from being sucked in and burned in
the combustion process.
The oil drops condense on the deflection plate and
are then returned to the oil circuit.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 67099en
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Engine Emission Control - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
303-08A-5 Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.GL Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) 303-08A-5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
PCV
- 1.4Ll1.6L Duratec 16V
Description The crankcase gases are freed of oil in the valve
cover and in the PCV oil separator in order to
prevent the oil from being sucked in and burned.
housing The
PCV valve is located in the PCV oil separator.
The amount of crankcase gases depends on the
engine speed.
The crankcase gases
are sucked
by the PCV valve
into the intake manifold. 3
4
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 67099en
Hose from PCV oil separator to intake
manifold
intake manifold.
PCV
oil separator with integral PCV valve The
PCV valve is opened by the vacuum in the
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Engine Emission Control - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Engine Emission Control
lnspection and Verification
1. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical
damage.
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported
Visual lnspection Chart
I 1 concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
I Mechanical I before proceeding to the next step.
. -
Symptom Chart
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve
PCV separator
Symptom Chart
Symptom
Excessive crankcase pressure
4. If the cause is not visually evident, verify the
symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Oil in the air intake system Possible
Sources
Blocked PCV valve.
Blocked PCV separator.
Blocked PCV hose.
Restriction in PCV separator.
PCV valve permanently open. Action
CLEAN
or INSTALL new PCV
components as necessary.
TEST the system for normal
operation. If the concern
persists, REFER to
Section 303-00 [Engine
System
- General Information].
CLEAN or INSTALL a new
PCV separator. TEST the
system for normal operation.
-
INSTALL a new PCV valve.
TEST the system for normal
operation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 Gl48220en
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Engine Emission Control - 2.OL Duratec-HE
303-08B-4
(MI41 303-08B-4
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Item Description two hoses. One PCV hose connects the PCV valve
to the intake manifold, the other PCV hose
2
3
The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system
consists of a valve mounted in the crankcase vent
oil separator (attached to the cylinder block) and
connects the valve cover to the air cleaner. 1
4
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G37563en
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve
PCV hose
Crankcase vent oil
se~arator
Under idle and part throttle conditions, the
crankcase vapor flows through the intake manifold
Crankcase vent oil separator retaining
bolt into the combustion chambers where the vapor is
burnt during combustion.
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Engine Emission Control - 2.OL Duratec-HE
303-08B-5
(MI41 303-08B-5
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
[ E57308
i, ' Item Description I
I 1 ( PCV hose to valve cover connector I
Under full throttle conditions, the crankcase vapor
flows from the valve cover into the air cleaner
through the PCV hose.
-
2
3
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G37563en
PCV hose
PCV hose to air cleaner connector
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Engine Emission Control - 2.OL Duratec-HE
303-08B-6
(MI41 303-08B-6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Engine Emission Control
lnspection and Verification
General Equipment Visual Inspection Chart L..
I. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical
or electrical damage.
Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
- Hose(s)/hose joints
- Gasket(s)
- Positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV)
valve
- PCV separator
Mechanical
- Exhaust gas recircu-
lation (EGR) valve
Electrical
- Electrical
con
nector(s)
- Wiring harness
- Fuse(s)
- Relay
- EGRvalve
- Powertain control
module (PCM)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported
concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the
symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Symptom Chart
Symptom Chart
Symptom Possible Sources Action
I
Poor engine performance EGR valve.
Using WDS, CHECK the EGR
Valve Duty Cycle input signal
I to the EGR vacuum regulator
valve. If the result is 0%,
REMOVE the EGR valve.
REFER to Exhaust Gas Recir-
culation (EGR) Valve
- in this
section.
INSPECT the EGR valve and
valve seat for damage. Make
sure that the EGR valve is in
the closed position. If the EGR
valve is not closed. INSTALL
a
new EGR valve. TEST the
system for normal operation. If
the result is not 0% continue
the engine diagnostic using
WDS.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G334290en
Excessive crankcase pressure Blocked or damaged PCV
hose(s).
Blocked crankcase vent oil
separator. CHECK
the PCV system
components for blockages, CLEAN or INSTALL new
components as necessary.
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Engine Emission Control - 2.OL Duratec-HE
303-08B-10 (MI41 303-08B-10
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Crankcase Vent Oil Separator
Removal
I. Remove the intake manifold. For additional Discard the gasket.
information, refer to Section 303-OIA
[Engine
-- 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma)] I 303-01 B [Engine -- 1.4L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel] I 303-01 C [Engine
-- 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)] I 303-01 D
[Engine
-- 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14)] 1 303-01 E
[Engine
-- 1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel].
2. Disconnect the positive crankcase ventilation
(PCV) hose from the PCV valve.
Installation
I. N0TE:lnstall a new crankcase vent oil
separator gasket.
To
install, reverse the removal procedure.
3. Remove the PCV
valve from the crankcase
vent
oil separator.
1. Push in the locking tangs.
2. Twist the PCV valve to remove.
4. Remove the crankcase vent oil separator.
- - --
2006.0 Fiesta la2006 G37566en
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303-1 2-6 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering 303-1 2-6
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
I 1 I Air cleaner housing cover retaining bolts I
1 2 I Air cleaner housing outlet pipe resonator I
3 Air cleaner housing outlet pipe resonator
I I grommet -
4
5
intake pipe resonator retaining
bracket
Air
cleaner housing
Air cleaner pipe retaining clamps -
6
7
1 9 1 Air cleaner intake pipe resonator I
Air cleaner intake pipe
Air cleaner intake pipe resonator isolators
1 10 1 Air cleaner intake pipe duct I
I 11 1 Air cleaner intake pipe duct retaining bolts I
1 12 1 Air cleaner outlet pipe I
1 13 1 Air cleaner housing resonator I -
14
15
-- -
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G421936en
Positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) hose
PCV hose foam filter
16
17
--
Air cleaner element
Air cleaner housing cover
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