303-01 A-I 12
Engine - 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/lm6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)
ASSEMBLY
lnstall the drain plug.
lnstall the thermostat housing.
18. Install the positive crankcase ventilation 21. Install the oil pressure switch.
(PCV) cover.
Apply adhesive to the oil pressure switch
threads.
19' ~CAUTION:T~~ knock sensor (KS) cable
must not touch the cylinder head or the
PCV cover. Position the KS cable at
approximately the
10 o'clock position.
lnstall the KS.
20. N0TE:lnstall a new thermostat housing
gasket.
22' ACAUTION:D~ not damage the coolant
pump impeller.
N0TE:lnstall a new coolant pump gasket.
lnstall the coolant pump.
23, Turn the crankshaft to approximately 25
mm before top dead center (BTDC) on
cylinder number
I.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 54225en
procarmanuals.com
Engine - 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
303-01A-I13 Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)
303-01 A-I 13
ASSEMBLY
24n ACAUTION:T~~ thickness of the new 25.
Install the intake manifold lower retaining
, cylinder head gasket must be the same as bolt.
I , that
of the old one (hole marked).
N0TE:lnstall a new cylinder head gasket.
N0TE:Position the cylinder head onto the two
guide sleeves.
Using the special tool, install the cylinder
head.
Tighten the cylinder head bolts in the
sequence shown in three stages.
Stage 1: 15 Nm.
Stage2: 30 Nm.
Stage 3: 90 degrees.
26. Attach the oil level indicator tube to the
intake manifold.
Attach the KS electrical connector to the oil
level indicator tube.
27. Connect the PCV hose to the PCV cover.
28. N0TE:ldentification numbers are provided
on the outer face of the camshaft bearing
caps.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 54225en
procarmanuals.com
Engine - 1.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)lIl4L
303-01 A-I 14 Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) 303-01 A-1 14
ASSEMBLY
Apply sealant to the points indicated on the
camshaft bearing cap no.
1 and to the mating
surface of the cylinder head.
29. Coat the camshafts and the camshaft
bearing caps with clean engine oil.
30m A~~~~10~:~osition the camshafts in
place so that none of the cams are at full
lift.
N0TE:The camshaft bearing cap numbering starts
at the timing
belt end with El on the exhaust side
and with
I1 on the intake side.
N0TE:The exhaust camshaft has an additional
cam for the camshaft position (CMP) sensor.
Install the camshafts and camshaft bearing
caps.
Tighten the camshaft bearing cap retaining
bolts in the sequence shown in three stages.
Stage 1: One half turn on each bolt until all
of the camshaft bearing caps are in contact
with the
cylinder head.
Stage
2: 7 Nm.
Stage
3: 45 degrees.
31. Coat the camshaft journals and seal lips
with clean engine oil.
32. N0TE:lnstall new camshaft seals. Using the
special tool, install the camshaft
seals.
f:
33. Install the timing belt rear cover.
34. Set the crankshaft to approximately 20
degrees before TDC.
35. Turn the camshafts to top dead center
(TDC) on cylinder number
I and install the
special tool.
36. N0TE:Do not fully tighten the camshaft
timing pulley retaining bolts at this stage.
Make sure the camshaft pulleys turn on the
camshafts.
N0TE:lnstall new camshaft pulley retaining bolts.
2006.0 Fiesta 1u2oos GI 54225en
procarmanuals.com
Engine - 1.25L Dura
303-01 A-I 28 Duratec-16V
(Sigma)/l .r
:eel 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) 303-01A-128
INSTALLATION
37. Connect the gearshift actuator electrical All vehicles
connector (colored black). 41. Lower the vehicle.
42. Tighten the engine front mount retaining
nuts and bolts.
38. Install the gearshift actuator cover.
39. Connect the clutch slave cylinder supply
line.
Install the spring clip.
40. Bleed the hydraulic clutch system.
For additional information, refer to: Clutch
System Bleeding
- Vehicles With:
Automated Gearshift
(308-00 Manual
~ransmission/Transaxle and Clutch -
General Information, General Procedures).
43. N0TE:lnstall a new engine rear mount
center retaining nut.
Tighten the engine rear mount center
retaining nut.
44. Attach the power steering line support
bracket to the cylinder head.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GII 31 64en
procarmanuals.com
303-01 B-I Engine -- 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-1
SECTION 303-01 B Engine . 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14)
VEHICLE APPLICATION:2006.0 Fiesta
CONTENTS
SPECIFICATIONS
........................................................................\
.............................................. Specifications
Engine Data
........................................................................\
............................................
Engine Oil ........................................................................\
...............................................
........................................................................\
............................................... Oil system
Engine Oil Capacity
........................................................................\
................................
Valve Dimensions ........................................................................\
...................................
Camshaft Dimensions ........................................................................\
.............................
Crankshaft Dimensions ........................................................................\
...........................
Piston Dimensions ........................................................................\
..................................
Cylinder Head ........................................................................\
.........................................
Cylinder Block ........................................................................\
.........................................
PAGE
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Engine ........................................................................\
......................................................... 303-01 8-8
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Engine ........................................................................\
.........................................................
GENERAL PROCEDURES
........................................................................\
....................... Valve Clearance Adjustment
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Intake Manifold ........................................................................\
................. (21 183 0)
Crankshaft Front Seal ........................................................................\
............. (21 467 0)
Crankshaft Pulley ........................................................................\
................... (21 5720)
Valve Seals ........................................................................\
....................... (21 238 0)
Valves ........................................................................\
................................. (21 2154)
Camshafts ........................................................................\
.......................... (21 284 0)
Oil Pan ........................................................................\
................................. (21 154 0)
Oil Pump ........................................................................\
.............................. (21 714 0)
Crankshaft Rear Seal ........................................................................\
.......... (21 468 4)
Engine Front Cover ........................................................................\
............. (21 148 0)
Exhaust Manifold ........................................................................\
........................................
Timing Chain ........................................................................\
........................ (21 314 0)
Cylinder Head ........................................................................\
....................... (21 163 0)
REMOVAL
Engine ........................................................................\
.........................................................
DISASSEMBLY
Engine ........................................................................\
................................ (21 134 8)
procarmanuals.com
303-01 B-5 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-5
SPECIFICATIONS
Torque Specifications - --- -- - -- -
Description Nm l b-ft Ib-in
Air cleaner retaining bracket
Air cleaner resonator support bracket retaining bolts Battery cable to generator electrical connector
I Cylinder head retaining bolts I a) I - I - I
Battery tray support bracket retaining bolts
I
--
I Camshaft bearing caps retaining bolts a) IT
15
15
I Camshaft sprocket retaining bolts I 72 I 53 I - I
25
I Camshaft position (CMP) sensor retaining bolt I 6 1 - I 53 I
11
I1
-
-
18
I Engine front cover lower blanking plug I 12 I 9 I - I
-
Engine front cover retaining bolts
Engine front cover upper blanking plug
I Engine support insulator retaining bolts I 48 I 35 I - I
Engine wiring harness bracket to valve cover
retaining nut
a)
10
I Generator upper retaining bolt I 25 I 18 I - I
-
-
I Coolant plugs (4) to cylinder head I 75 I 55 I - I
-
89
Hood latch lever retaining bolts
Crankshaft pulley retaining bolts
Coolant expansion tank retaining nut
Coolant plug to cylinder block
I Power steering pump retaining bolt I 23 I 17 I - I
15
a)
8
43
I
--
I Power steering bracket retaining nut 15 IT
Power steering reservoir retaining bolts
Power steering pipe to the power steering
Power steering supply line to intake manifold
retaining bolt
11
-
-
32
Power steering high-pressure line retaining bracket
retaining bolt
-
-
71
-
9
65
I Power steering return line support bracket retaining I 15 I 11 I - I
1 nut
-
48 80 -
Exhaust
manifold bracket retaining bolts
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451278en
Exhaust manifold upper heat shield retaining bolts
Exhaust manifold lower heat shield retaining bolts
Exhaust manifold to the cylinder head retaining nuts
Exhaust manifold studs to cylinder head
25
10
10
55
17 18
-
-
-
41
13 89
89 -
-
procarmanuals.com
303-01 B-37 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-37
IN-VEHICLE REPAIR
Valves(21 2 1 5 4)
Adapter for 303-361 A
303-361 -02 (2 1-1 55-02A)
Special Tool(s)
I I Pliers, Valve Stem Seal I
21155
Removal
Compressor, Valve Spring
303-361 A (21 -1 55A)
1. Remove the cylinder head.
For additional information, refer to: Cylinder
Head (303-01 Engine
- 2.OL Duratec-HE
(M14), In-vehicle Repair).
2. Using the special tools, remove the valve
springs.
Compress the valve spring.
Remove the valve collets.
Release the valve spring.
Remove the valve spring retainer and the
valve spring.
3. Using the special tool, remove the valve
seals.
Discard the valve seals.
4. Remove the valves.
Installation
1. Install the valves.
2. N0TE:lnstall new valve seals.
N0TE:Cover the valve collet groove on the valve
stem with a protective sleeve.
Using the special tool, install the valve seals.
2006.0 Fiesta 12/2006 G37454en
procarmanuals.com
Engine Cooling - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)ll.25L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
303-03A-16 Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) 303-03A-16
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Component Tests
Pressure Test
A WARNING:When releasing the system
pressure, cover the expansion tank cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility
of coolant scalding, Failure to follow this
instruction may result in personal injury.
1. Remove the coolant expansion tank cap.
2.
Install the special tools to the coolant expansion
tank.
3. Pressurize the system to the
coolant expansion
tank cap
release pressure.
REFER to: Specifications (303-03 Engine
Cooling - 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)/l.25L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma),
Specifications).
4. Observe the
cooling system pressure tester
gauge reading for
approximately two minutes.
The pressure
should not drop during this time.
If the system holds pressure, proceed to step
6.
If the system does not hold pressure, check
it
thoroughly for coolant leaks.
5. Check the engine for coolant leaks. Drain the
cooling system, repair any coolant leaks found
and
fill and bleed the cooling system as
necessary.
REFER to:
Cooling System Draining, Filling and
Bleeding - 1.3L Duratec-8V (Rocam)/l.25L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) (303-03
Engine
Cooling - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma), General Procedures).
Clean the radiator thoroughly before leak testing
it, to prevent contamination of the water in the test
tank. Leak test the radiator in
clean water with 138(
kpa (20 psi) air pressure. Check it thoroughly for
air
leaks. INSTALL a new radiator if necessary.
REFER to: Radiator (303-03 Engine
Cooling - 1.3L
Duratec-8V (Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)ll .6L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma), Removal and Installation).
Coolant Expansion Tank Cap Pressure Test
A WARNING:When releasing the system
pressure, cover the expansion tank cap
with a thick cloth to prevent the possibility
of coolant scalding, Failure to follow this
instruction may result in personal injury.
1. Remove the coolant expansion tank cap.
2. Use water to clean the area of the rubber seal
and pressure relief valve. Install the pressure
tester and adapter and immerse the
coolant
expansion tank cap in water .
N0TE:lf the plunger of the pump is depressed too
quickly, an erroneous pressure reading will result. l-
3. Slowly depress the plunger of the pressure test
pump until the pressure gauge reading stops
increasing, and note the highest pressure
reading obtained.
4.
Release pressure by turning the pressure relief
screw counterclockwise. Tighten the pressure
relief screw and repeat step 3 at least twice to
make sure the pressure test reading is
repeatable and within acceptable gauge reading
limits of the coolant expansion tank cap.
5.
If the pressure test gauge readings are not
within the
acceptable gauge reading limits,
INSTALL a new coolant expansion tank cap.
6. Recheck the system by repeating steps 3 and
4 at least twice.
Thermostat Test
Radiator Leak Test, Removed From Vehicle
A CAUTI0N:Radiator internal pressure must
not exceed
130 kpa (20 psi) or damage may
result.
1. Connect the WDS to the data link connector
(DLC).
2. Using the WDS
datalogger function, SELECT
the
following sensors (as applicable to the
application):
IAT - intake air temperature (IAT) sensor
ECT
- engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensort
CHT - cylinder head temperature (CHT) sensori
LOAD - engine load
VSS - vehicle speed sensor (VSS)
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 46258en
procarmanuals.com