
❑Cooling system service. Clean the cooling
system filler cap with clean water, clean
the core, pressure test the cap and the
system for proper pressure capability, and
inspect condition of cooling and heater
hoses and clamps. Replace hoses if cracked,
swollen, or damaged.
❑Replace fuel filter(s) (or every 12 months,
whichever occurs first).(2)
❑Steering system service.(12)
❑Front and rear suspension service.(13)
❑Spring-to-axle U-bolts and shackle bolts
service.(15)
❑Exhaust system service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first).(2) (3) (16)
❑Inspect door hinge pins and bushings and
replace as necessary.
❑Wheel bearing (grease type) service (and
whenever hubs are removed).(22) (36)
❑Wheels and tires service.(14)
❑Hydraulic brake service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first).(6) (36)
❑Parking brake service (or every 6 months,
whichever occurs first).(21)❑Air brake service (or every 6 months, whichever
occurs first).(32)
❑Air brake automatic slack adjuster service (or
every 500 hours, whichever occurs first).(33)
❑Check air brake relay valve operation and check
for leaks (or every month, or every 300 hours,
whichever occurs first).
❑Clean air brake application valve (or every
3 months, or every 300 hours, whichever
occurs first). Lubricate linkage.
❑Air brake chamber service (or every 2 months,
whichever occurs first).(34)
❑Air brake system valve service (or every
3 months, or every 900 hours, whichever
occurs first).(37)
❑C600, C700, and C800 Gasoline Engines
Only: Engine drive belts service (or every
12 months, whichever occurs first).(17)
❑Thermostatically controlled engine cooling
fan service.(3) (19)
❑Shields and underhood insulation
service.(3) (4) (20)
❑Rear axle air shift motor service.(10)
380

❑Clean air brake application valve (or every
3 months, or every 300 hours, whichever
occurs first). Lubricate linkage.
❑Air brake chamber service (or every 2 months,
whichever occurs first).(34)
100,000 Miles (160 000 km)
❑Diesel Only: Inspect engine drive belt;
replace as necessary.
❑Gasoline Engine Only (Vehicles with
GVW of 16,000 lbs or less): Spark plug
service.(2) (25)
❑Change power steering fluid (or every
36 months, whichever occurs first).(12)
❑Replace power steering reservoir filter element
(or every 24 months, whichever occurs first).
❑Wheel bearing (oil type) service (and whenever
hubs are removed).(22) (36)
❑Except four-wheel drive: Front axle service.(31)
❑Four-wheel drive only: Front axle service.(30)
❑Four-wheel drive only: Transfer case
service.(30)
❑Rear axle service — Eaton
®, Rockwell®,
Spicer®axles (or every 12 months, whichever
occurs first).(30)❑Exhaust brake service, if equipped. Check for
excessive spindle free play and smooth
operation. Lubricate ball joint cap.
❑Inspect air compressor discharge port (or every
6 months or every 1,800 hours, whichever
occurs first).
❑Manual transmission (ZF 6-speed only) fluid
replacement (or every 48 months, whichever
occurs first).
❑Trailer brake hand control valve service (or every
12 months, or every 3,600 hours, whichever
occurs first).(35)
120,000 Miles (192 000 km)
❑C600, C700, and C800 Gasoline Engines Only:
Replace engine drive belts.
❑C400 and C500 Gasoline Engines Only: Engine
drive belts service (or every 12 months,
whichever occurs first).(17)
150,000 Miles (240 000 km)
❑Cooling system service (or every 60 months
since last service, whichever occurs
first).(2) (29)
❑Diesel Engine Only: Inspect engine drive belt;
replace as necessary.
382

(13)= Check front and rear suspension. Look
for damaged, loose, or missing parts or parts
showing signs of wear or lack of lubrication.
Replace parts as needed.
(14)= Adjust tire pressures as indicated on the
Certification or Tire Information label for optimum
tire life. SeeTires on page 321for further
details. Check tires for excessive or abnormal
wear or damage. Also check for damaged wheels.
Replace wheels and/or tires as needed.
(15)= Check spring-to-axle U-bolts and shackle
bolts for proper torque. See the service manual for
torque sequence and specifications. When parts
are replaced, the torque must be checked and
adjusted more often during the first 6,000 miles
(10 000 km). Check torque at 500 miles (800 km)
and 2,000 miles (3 000 km) after first use of parts.
(16)= Check complete exhaust system and
cab areas near the exhaust system for broken,
damaged, missing, or out-of-position parts.
Also inspect for open seams, holes, loose
connections, or other conditions which could let
exhaust fumes seep into the driver compartment.Needed repairs should be made at once. To help
maintain system integrity, replace exhaust
pipes whenever a new muffler is put on.
(17)= Check all gasoline engine drive belts for
cracks, fraying, and wear. Replace as needed.
(18)= Adjust valve lash. Incorrect valve clearance
will result in increased engine noise and reduced
engine output.
(19)= With the engine off and below normal
operating temperature, check to see that
the thermostatically controlled engine cooling fan
can be rotated by hand on viscous-operated
drives. Replace as needed.
(20)= Check shields and underhood insulation
for damage or looseness. Adjust or replace
as needed.
(21)= Inspect parking brake drum and linings for
wear or cracks and check linkage and adjustment.
387

(28)= Inspect Electronic Vacuum Regulator
Valve (EVRV) filter for excessive contamination
or plugging. If needed, clean filter with solution
of soap and water, let dry and install.
(29)= Drain, flush, and refill cooling system.
This service can be complex; you should
have your dealer perform this service. See
Part C: Recommended Fluids and Lubricants
on page 397for what to use. Inspect hoses.
Clean radiator, condenser, pressure cap, and
neck. Pressure test cooling system and pressure
cap. For Caterpillar
®diesel engines, always
refer to the Caterpillar®Diesel Engine Operation &
Maintenance Manual for coolant recommendations
and change intervals.
(30)= Change the lubricant. See
Part C: Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants on page 397.
(31)= Front axle service: Re-pack upper
kingpin roller bearing.(32)= Air brake service:
•Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing,
etc. Inspect drum brake linings for wear or
cracks. Inspect other brake parts at each
wheel, including drums and wheel speed
sensor wiring. Check brake pedal for
excessive free play or travel (or every
6 months, whichever occurs first) and have
serviced if needed. Check brakes more often
if driving habits and conditions result in
frequent braking. Replace air dryer cartridge
only if excessive oil or moisture is present.
A small amount of oil in the system is normal
and should not be considered as a reason
to replace the cartridge.
•Test air lines for leaks; tighten as needed.
Replace compressor filter.
•Inspect air parking brake chamber for leaks
and damage. Inspect lines and hoses for
leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Also check
all attachments for tightness, wear, or damage.
Note: The spring brake section of the rear
brake diaphragms are non-serviceable.
389

Engine Cooling System Service
Inspect the hoses and have them replaced if
they are cracked, swollen, or deteriorated.
Inspect all pipes, fittings, and clamps; replace as
needed. Clean the outside of the radiator and
air conditioning condenser. To help ensure
proper operation, a pressure test of the cooling
system and pressure cap is recommended
at least once a year.
Exhaust System Check
Be alert for any changes in the sound of the
exhaust system or any smell of fumes. These
are signs the system may be leaking. Have
it checked and/or repaired at once. Refer to
Engine Exhaust on page 131andRunning
the Engine While Parked on page 132.
Windshield Wipers and Washers Check
Check operation and condition of the wiper
blades. Check the flow of the washer spray.
Defroster Check
Move the control to the defrost symbol and the fan
to HI or the high symbol. Then check the airflow
from the ducts at the inside base of the windshield.
Mirrors and Sun Visors Check
Check that friction joints hold mirrors and sun
visors in place.
Seat Adjuster Check
When adjusting a manual seat, be sure seat
adjusters latch by attempting to move the seat
after latching.
394

Care of
Safety Belts............................................. 334
Your Cassette Tape Player....................... 202
Your CD Player........................................ 204
Your CDs ................................................. 203
Center Console Storage Area...................... 135
Center Passenger Position, Safety Belts........ 37
Charging System Light................................ 167
Check
Engine Light............................................ 174
Gages Warning Light............................... 180
Checking Things Under the Hood................ 266
Chemical Paint Spotting.............................. 338
Child Restraints
Child Restraint Systems............................. 49
Infants and Young Children........................ 45
Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children..... 57
Older Children........................................... 42
Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear
Outside Seat Position............................. 58
Securing a Child Restraint in the Center
Rear Seat Position (Crew Cab) or
Center Front Position.............................. 60
Securing a Child Restraint in the Right
Front Seat Position................................. 63
Where to Put the Restraint................. 54, 55
Chime Level Adjustment.............................. 204Cigarette Lighter.......................................... 157
Cleaning
Aluminum or Chrome-Plated Wheels........ 337
Exterior Lamps/Lenses............................. 335
Fabric/Carpet........................................... 333
Finish Care.............................................. 335
Inside of Your Vehicle .............................. 331
Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and Other
Plastic Surfaces.................................... 334
Tires........................................................ 337
Underbody Maintenance........................... 338
Washing Your Vehicle .............................. 335
Weatherstrips........................................... 334
Windshield and Wiper Blades................... 336
Climate Control System............................... 157
Outlet Adjustment..................................... 160
Rear Heating System............................... 161
Collision Damage Repair............................. 410
Control of a Vehicle..................................... 210
Coolant
Engine Temperature Gage........................ 173
Heater, Engine......................................... 111
Low Warning Light................................... 173
Surge Tank Pressure Cap........................ 288
Cooling System........................................... 290
Cruise Control............................................. 146
419