2006 YAMAHA YZ450F brake

SPEC
2 - 16
NOTE:
- marked portion shall be checked for torque tightening after break-in or before each race.Part to be tightened Thread size Q’tyTightening torque
Nm m·kg ft·lb
Rear wheel axle and nut M20 × 1.5 1 125 12.5 90
Driven sprocket and wheel hub M8 × 1.25 6 42 4.2 30
Nipple (spoke)—72 3 0.3 2.2
Disc cover and rear brake caliper M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Protector and rear brake caliper M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Chain puller adjust bolt and locknut M8 × 1.25 2 16 1.6 11
Engine mounting:
Engine upper bracket and frame M10 × 1.25 4 55 5.5 40
Engine lower bracket and frame M8 × 1.25 4 34 3.4 24
Engine and engine bracket (front) M10 × 1.25 1 53 5.3 38
Engine and engine bracket (upper) M10 × 1.25 1 55 5.5 40
Engine and frame (lower) M10 × 1.25 1 53 5.3 38
Engine guard M6 × 1.0 1 10 1.0 7.2
Engine skid plate mounting M6 × 1.0 3 10 1.0 7.2
CDI unit bracket mounting M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Cable guide and CDI unit bracket M5 × 0.8 2 4 0.4 2.9
Cable guide and frame M5 × 0.8 1 5 0.5 3.6
Pivot shaft and nut M16 × 1.5 1 85 8.5 61
Relay arm and swingarm M14 × 1.5 1 70 7.0 50
Relay arm and connecting rod M14 × 1.5 1 80 8.0 58
Connecting rod and frame M14 × 1.5 1 80 8.0 58
Rear shock absorber and frame M10 × 1.25 1 56 5.6 40
Rear shock absorber and relay arm M10 × 1.25 1 53 5.3 38
Rear frame and frame (upper) M8 × 1.25 1 32 3.2 23
Rear frame and frame (lower) M8 × 1.25 2 32 3.2 23
Swingarm and brake hose holder M5 × 0.8 4 2 0.2 1.4
Swingarm and patch M4 × 0.7 4 2 0.2 1.4
Drive chain tensioner mounting (upper) M8 × 1.25 1 16 1.6 11
Drive chain tensioner mounting (lower) M8 × 1.25 1 16 1.6 11
Chain support and swingarm M6 × 1.0 3 7 0.7 5.1
Seal guard and swingarm M5 × 0.8 4 6 0.6 4.3
Fuel tank mounting boss and frame M10 × 1.25 1 20 2.0 14
Fuel tank mounting M6 × 1.0 2 10 1.0 7.2
Fuel tank and fuel cock M6 × 1.0 2 6 0.6 4.3
Fuel tank and seat set bracket M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
Fuel tank and fuel tank bracket M6 × 1.0 4 7 0.7 5.1
Seat mounting M8 × 1.25 2 23 2.3 17
Side cover mounting M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Air scoop and fuel tank M6 × 1.0 6 7 0.7 5.1
Air scoop and radiator panel (lower) M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Front fender mounting M6 × 1.0 4 7 0.7 5.1
Rear fender mounting (front) M6 × 1.0 2 7 0.7 5.1
Rear fender mounting (rear) M6 × 1.0 2 16 1.6 11
Number plate M6 × 1.0 1 7 0.7 5.1
MAINTENANCE SPECIFICATIONS

2 - 25
SPECCABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
1Master cylinder
2Brake hose holder
3Brake hoseÈInstall the brake hose so that its
pipe portion directs as shown
and lightly touches the projec-
tion on the caliper.
ÉPass the brake hose into the
brake hose holders.
ÊIf the brake hose contacts the
spring (rear shock absorber),
correct its twist.
ËInstall the brake hose so that its
pipe portion directs as shown
and lightly touches the projec-
tion on the master cylinder.
2
31
1A ËÊ
È É
A

2 - 26
SPECCABLE ROUTING DIAGRAM
1Throttle cable
2Clamp
3Hot starter cable
4Clutch cable
5“ENGINE STOP” button lead
6Cable guide
7Brake hose
8Hose guideÈFasten the “ENGINE STOP” button lead to the
handlebar.
ÉPass the clutch cable and hot starter cable
through the cable guide.
ÊPass the brake hose in front of the number plate.
ËPass the throttle cables through the cable guide.
ÌPass the clutch cable and hot starter cable
through the cable guide on the number plate.
A
B
C
A
B
C40˚± 10˚
40˚± 10˚
2
È3
2
5
4
2
3
5
6
Ë1
4
5
7
Ê
6
É
Ì
8

3 - 2
INSP
ADJ
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
SHIFT FORK, SHIFT CAM, GUIDE BAR
InspectInspect wear
ROTOR NUT
Retighten
MUFFLER
Inspect and retighten
Clean
Replace * Whichever comes first
CRANK
Inspect and clean
CARBURETOR
Inspect, adjust and clean
SPARK PLUG
Inspect and clean
Replace
DRIVE CHAIN
Use chain lube
Chain slack: 48 ~ 58 mm
(1.9 ~ 2.3 in) Lubricate, slack, alignment
Replace
COOLING SYSTEM
Check coolant level and leakage
Check radiator cap operation
Replace coolant Every two years
Inspect hoses
OUTSIDE NUTS AND BOLTS Refer to “STARTING
AND BREAK-IN” section
in the CHAPTER 1. Retighten
AIR FILTER
Use foam air-filter oil or
equivalent oil Clean and lubricate
Replace
OIL FILTER
Replace
FRAME
Clean and inspect
FUEL TANK, COCK
Clean and inspect
BRAKES
Adjust lever position and pedal height
Lubricate pivot point
Check brake disc surface
Check fluid level and leakage
Retighten brake disc bolts, caliper
bolts, master cylinder bolts and union
bolts
Replace pads
Replace brake fluid Every one year
FRONT FORKS
Inspect and adjust
Replace oil Suspension oil “S1”
Replace oil sealItemAfter
break-inEvery
race
Every
third
(or
500 km)Every
fifth
(or
1,000 km)As re-
quiredRemarks
3

3 - 4
INSP
ADJ
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
EC320000
PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Before riding for break-in operation, practice or a race, make sure the machine is in good operating
condition.
Before using this machine, check the following points.
GENERAL INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
Item Routine Page
CoolantCheck that coolant is filled up to the radiator filler cap.
Check the cooling system for leakage.P.3-5 ~ 9
FuelCheck that a fresh gasoline is filled in the fuel tank. Check the
fuel line for leakage.P.1-13
Engine oilCheck that the oil level is correct. Check the crankcase and oil
line for leakage.P.3-13 ~ 17
Gear shifter and clutchCheck that gears can be shifted correctly in order and that the
clutch operates smoothly.P.3-9 ~ 10
Throttle grip/HousingCheck that the throttle grip operation and free play are correctly
adjusted. Lubricate the throttle grip and housing, if necessary.P.3-10 ~ 11
Brakes Check the play of front brake and effect of front and rear brake. P.3-24 ~ 30
ChainCheck chain slack and alignment. Check that the chain is lubri-
cated properly.P.3-31 ~ 33
WheelsCheck for excessive wear and tire pressure. Check for loose
spokes and have no excessive play.P.3-41 ~ 42
SteeringCheck that the handlebar can be turned smoothly and have no
excessive play.P.3-42 ~ 44
Front forks and rear shock
absorberCheck that they operate smoothly and there is no oil leakage. P.3-33 ~ 40
Cables (wires)Check that the clutch and throttle cables move smoothly. Check
that they are not caught when the handlebars are turned or
when the front forks travel up and down.—
Muffler Check that the muffler is tightly mounted and has no cracks.—
Sprocket Check that the driven sprocket tightening bolt is not loose. P.3-31
Lubrication Check for smooth operation. Lubricate if necessary. P.3-45
Bolts and nuts Check the chassis and engine for loose bolts and nuts. P.1-18
Lead connectorsCheck that the CDI magneto, CDI unit, and ignition coil are con-
nected tightly.P.1-6
SettingsIs the machine set suitably for the condition of the racing course
and weather or by taking into account the results of test runs
before racing? Are inspection and maintenance completely
done?P.7-1 ~ 21

3 - 24
INSP
ADJ
CHASSIS/BRAKE SYSTEM AIR BLEEDING
EC360000
CHASSIS
EC361012
BRAKE SYSTEM AIR BLEEDING
WARNING
Bleed the brake system if:
The system has been disassembled.
A brake hose has been loosened or
removed.
The brake fluid is very low.
The brake operation is faulty.
A dangerous loss of braking performance
may occur if the brake system is not prop-
erly bled.
1. Remove:
Master cylinder cap
Diaphragm
Reservoir float (front brake)
Protector (rear brake)
2. Bleed:
Brake fluid
ÈFront
ÉRear
Air bleeding steps:
a. Add proper brake fluid to the reservoir.
b. Install the diaphragm. Be careful not to
spill any fluid or allow the reservoir to
overflow.
c. Connect the clear plastic tube 2 tightly
to the caliper bleed screw 1.
d. Place the other end of the tube into a
container.
e. Slowly apply the brake lever or pedal
several times.
f. Pull the lever in or push down on the
pedal. Hold the lever or pedal in position.
g. Loosen the bleed screw and allow the
lever or pedal to travel towards its limit.
h. Tighten the bleed screw when the lever
or pedal limit has been reached; then
release the lever or pedal.
T R..
Bleed screw:
6 Nm (0.6 m  kg, 4.3 ft  lb)
i. Repeat steps (e) to (h) until of the air
bubbles have been removed from the
system.
È
É

3 - 25
INSP
ADJ
FRONT BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
3. Install:
Protector (rear brake)
Reservoir float (front brake)
Diaphragm
Master cylinder cap
NOTE:
If bleeding is difficult, it may be necessary to
let the brake fluid system stabilize for a few
hours. Repeat the bleeding procedure when
the tiny bubbles in the system have disap-
peared.
j. Add brake fluid to the level line on the
reservoir.
WARNING
Check the operation of the brake after
bleeding the brake system.
EC362040
FRONT BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
1. Check:
Brake lever position a
Brake lever position
a:
Standard position Extent of adjustment
95 mm (3.74 in)76 ~ 97 mm
(2.99 ~ 3.82 in)
2. Remove:
Lever cover
3. Adjust:
Brake lever position
4. Install:
Lever cover Brake lever position adjustment steps:
Loosen the locknut 1.
Turn the adjusting bolt 2 until the lever
position a is within specified position.
Tighten the locknut.
T R..
Locknut:
5 Nm (0.5 m  kg, 3.6 ft  lb)
CAUTION:
Be sure to tighten the locknut, as it will
cause poor brake performance.

3 - 26
INSP
ADJREAR BRAKE ADJUSTMENT/
FRONT BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND REPLACEMENT
EC364002
REAR BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
1. Check:
Brake pedal height a
Out of specification → Adjust.
Brake pedal height
a:
5 mm (0.20 in)
2. Adjust:
Brake pedal height
Pedal height adjustment steps:
Loosen the locknut 1.
Turn the adjusting nut 2 until the pedal
height a is within specified height.
Tighten the locknut.
WARNING
Adjust the pedal height between the
maximum
È and the minimum
É as
shown. (In this adjustment, the bolt
3
end
b should protrude out of the
threaded portion
4 but not be less than
2 mm (0.08 in)
c away from the brake
pedal
5).
After the pedal height adjustment, make
sure that the rear brake does not drag.
È
É
EC365080
FRONT BRAKE PAD INSPECTION AND
REPLACEMENT
1. Inspect:
Brake pad thickness a
Out of specification → Replace as a set.
2. Replace:
Brake pad
Brake pad thickness
a:
Standard
4.4 mm (0.17 in) 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
Brake pad replacement steps:
Remove the pad pin plug 1.