2006 YAMAHA XVS1100A oil filter

TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view ........................................2-2
Controls and instruments.................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Immobilizer system .........................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-2
Indicator and warning lights ............3-3
Speedometer unit ...........................3-5
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ...............3-6
Handlebar switches ........................3-6
Clutch lever .....................................3-7
Shift pedal .......................................3-8
Brake lever .....................................3-8
Brake pedal ....................................3-8
Fuel tank cap ..................................3-9
Fuel .................................................3-9
Catalytic converter ........................3-10
Fuel cock ......................................3-11
Starter (choke) lever ......................3-12
Seats ............................................3-12
Helmet holder ...............................3-13
Storage compartment ...................3-14
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ...................................3-15
Luggage strap holders ..................3-16
Sidestand ......................................3-17Ignition circuit cut-off system ........ 3-17
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS............. 4-1
Pre-operation check list .................. 4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................. 5-1
Starting a cold engine .................... 5-1
Starting a warm engine .................. 5-2
Shifting ........................................... 5-3
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................... 5-3
Engine break-in .............................. 5-4
Parking ........................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR................................. 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-2
Removing and installing the
panel ........................................... 6-5
Checking the spark plugs ............... 6-5
Engine oil ....................................... 6-7
Final gear oil ................................... 6-9
Cleaning the air filter element ...... 6-10
Adjusting the carburetors ............. 6-11
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-11
Checking the throttle cable
free play .................................... 6-12Valve clearance ........................... 6-12
Tires ............................................. 6-13
Spoke wheels .............................. 6-15
Adjusting the clutch lever
free play .................................... 6-15
Adjusting the brake lever
free play .................................... 6-16
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch ....................................... 6-17
Checking the front and rear
brake pads ................................ 6-17
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-18
Changing the brake fluid .............. 6-19
Checking and lubricating the
cables ....................................... 6-19
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-19
Checking and lubricating the
brake and shift pedals .............. 6-20
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............ 6-20
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand .................................. 6-21
Lubricating the rear suspension ... 6-21
Checking the front fork ................. 6-21
Checking the steering .................. 6-22
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-23
Battery ......................................... 6-23
Replacing the fuses ..................... 6-24
Replacing the headlight bulb ....... 6-26U5YSE1E0.book Page 1 Monday, November 7, 2005 8:38 AM

OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-4
5
EAU16841
Engine break-in There is never a more important period
in the life of your engine than the period
between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For
this reason, you should read the follow-
ing material carefully.
Since the engine is brand new, do not
put an excessive load on it for the first
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in
the engine wear and polish themselves
to the correct operating clearances.
During this period, prolonged full-throt-
tle operation or any condition that might
result in engine overheating must be
avoided.
EAU17041
0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3
throttle.
1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
throttle.
CAUTION:
ECA10331
After 1000 km (600 mi) of operation,
the engine oil and final gear oil must
be changed, and the oil filter car-tridge or element replaced.
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond
The vehicle can now be operated nor-
mally.CAUTION:
ECA10270
If any engine trouble should occur
during the engine break-in period,
immediately have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.
EAU17180
Parking When parking, stop the engine, remove
the key from the main switch, and then
turn the fuel cock lever to “OFF”.
WARNING
EWA10310


Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them.


Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehiclemay overturn.
CAUTION:
ECA10380
Never park in an area where there
are fire hazards such as grass orother flammable materials.
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-4
6
EAU18670
NOTE:

The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.


Hydraulic brake service
Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
22 Engine oilChange.
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.√√√√√ √
23*Engine oil filter elementReplace.√√√
24 Final gear oilCheck oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.√√ √
Change.√√√
25*Front and rear brake
switchesCheck operation.√√√√√ √
26Moving parts and ca-
blesLubricate.√√√√ √
27*Throttle grip housing
and cableCheck operation and free play.
Adjust the throttle cable free play if necessary.
Lubricate the throttle grip housing and cable.√√√√ √
28*Mufflers and exhaust
pipesCheck the screw clamps for looseness.√√√√√ √
29*Lights, signals and
switchesCheck operation.
Adjust headlight beam.√√√√√ √ NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-7
6
NOTE:If a torque wrench is not available when
installing a spark plug, a good estimate
of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn
past finger tight. However, the spark
plug should be tightened to the speci-fied torque as soon as possible.
4. Install the spark plug cap.
5. Place the spark plug cover in the
original position.
EAU19822
Engine oil The engine oil level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil filter ele-
ment replaced at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubri-
cation chart.
To check the engine oil level
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.NOTE:Make sure that the vehicle is positioned
straight up when checking the oil level.
A slight tilt to the side can result in afalse reading.
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-
tles, and then check the oil level
through the check window located
at the bottom-left side of the crank-
case.
NOTE:The engine oil should be between theminimum and maximum level marks.
4. If the engine oil is at or below the
minimum level mark, add sufficient
oil of the recommended type to
raise it to the correct level.
To change the engine oil
1. Start the engine, warm it up for
several minutes, and then turn it
off.
2. Place an oil pan under the engine
to collect the used oil.1. Engine oil level check window
2. Maximum level mark
3. Minimum level mark
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-8
6 3. Remove the engine oil filler cap
and drain bolt to drain the oil from
the crankcase.
4. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and
then tighten it to the specified
torque.
NOTE:Check the washer for damage and re-place it if necessary.
5. Add the specified amount of the
recommended engine oil, and then
install and tighten the oil filler cap.CAUTION:
ECA11620


In order to prevent clutch slip-
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
mix any chemical additives. Do
not use oils with a diesel speci-
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-
er quality than specified. In
addition, do not use oils labeled
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or
higher.


Make sure that no foreign mate-rial enters the crankcase.
6. Start the engine, and then let it idle
for several minutes while checking
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-
mediately turn the engine off and
check for the cause.
NOTE:After the engine is started, the engine
oil level warning light should go off if theoil level is sufficient.CAUTION:
ECA10400
If the oil level warning light flickers
or remains on, immediately turn the
engine off and have a Yamaha dealercheck the vehicle.
7. Turn the engine off, and then
check the oil level and correct it if
necessary.NOTE:Have a Yamaha dealer replace the oil
filter element at the intervals specified
in the periodic maintenance and lubri-cation chart.
1. Engine oil filler cap
1. Engine oil drain bolt
Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt:
43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf)
Recommended engine oil:
See page 8-1.
Oil change quantity:
3.00 L (3.17 US qt) (2.64 Imp.qt)
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-10
6 6. Check the final gear case for oil
leakage. If oil is leaking, check for
the cause.
EAU20670
Cleaning the air filter element The air filter element should be cleaned
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. Clean the air filter element
more frequently if you are riding in un-
usually wet or dusty areas.
1. Remove the air filter case cover by
removing the screws.
2. Pull the air filter element out.
3. Lightly tap the air filter element to
remove most of the dust and dirt,
and then blow the remaining dirt
out with compressed air as shown.
If the air filter element is damaged,
replace it.4. Insert the air filter element into the
air filter case as shown.1. Air filter case cover
2. Screw
1. Air filter element
2. Projection
3. Slot
U5YSE1E0.book Page 10 Monday, November 7, 2005 8:38 AM

SPECIFICATIONS
8-1
8
Dimensions:Overall length:
2460 mm (96.9 in)
Overall width:
945 mm (37.2 in)
Overall height:
1095 mm (43.1 in)
Seat height:
710 mm (28.0 in)
Wheelbase:
1645 mm (64.8 in)
Ground clearance:
140 mm (5.51 in)
Minimum turning radius:
3400 mm (133.9 in)Weight:With oil and fuel:
291.0 kg (642 lb)Engine:Engine type:
Air cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
Cylinder arrangement:
V-type 2-cylinder
Displacement:
1063.0 cm³ (64.86 cu.in)
Bore × stroke:
95.0 × 75.0 mm (3.74 × 2.95 in)
Compression ratio:
8.30 :1
Starting system:
Electric starter
Lubrication system:
Wet sump
Engine oil:Type:
SAE10W30 or SAE10W40 or SAE15W40
or SAE20W40 or SAE20W50
Recommended engine oil grade:
API service SE, SF, SG type or higher
Engine oil quantity:
Without oil filter element replacement:
3.00 L (3.17 US qt) (2.64 Imp.qt)
With oil filter element replacement:
3.10 L (3.28 US qt) (2.73 Imp.qt)Final gear oil:Type:
SAE80 API GL-4 Hypoid gear oil
Quantity:
0.19 L (0.20 US qt) (0.17 Imp.qt)Air filter:Air filter element:
Dry elementFuel:Recommended fuel:
Regular unleaded gasoline onlyFuel tank capacity:
17.0 L (4.49 US gal) (3.74 Imp.gal)
Fuel reserve amount:
4.5 L (1.19 US gal) (0.99 Imp.gal)
Carburetor:Manufacturer:
MIKUNI
Type × quantity:
BSR37 x 2Spark plug (s):Manufacturer/model:
NGK/BPR7ES
Manufacturer/model:
DENSO/W22EPR-U
Spark plug gap:
0.7–0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in)Clutch:Clutch type:
Wet, multiple-discTransmission:Primary reduction system:
Spur gear
Primary reduction ratio:
78/47 (1.660)
Secondary reduction system:
Shaft drive
Secondary reduction ratio:
44/47 × 19/18 × 32/11 (2.875)
Transmission type:
Constant mesh 5-speed
Operation:
Left foot operation
-20 -10 0
10 20 30
40
50 ˚C
SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40SAE 20W-40SAE 20W-50
SAE 10W-40
U5YSE1E0.book Page 1 Monday, November 7, 2005 8:38 AM

INDEX
AAir filter element, cleaning .................... 6-10
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ....................... 3-6
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing ................ 6-28BBattery .................................................. 6-23
Brake and clutch levers,
checking and lubricating ..................... 6-20
Brake and shift pedals,
checking and lubricating ..................... 6-20
Brake fluid, changing ............................ 6-19
Brake fluid level, checking .................... 6-18
Brake lever ............................................. 3-8
Brake lever free play, adjusting ............ 6-16
Brake pedal ............................................ 3-8CCables, checking and lubricating .......... 6-19
Carburetors, adjusting .......................... 6-11
Care ........................................................ 7-1
Catalytic converter ................................ 3-10
Clutch lever............................................. 3-7
Clutch lever free play, adjusting ........... 6-15DDimmer switch ........................................ 3-6EEngine break-in ...................................... 5-4
Engine idling speed .............................. 6-11
Engine oil ................................................ 6-7
Engine, starting a warm .......................... 5-2
Engine stop switch.................................. 3-7
Engine trouble warning light ................... 3-4FFinal gear oil ........................................... 6-9
Front and rear brake pads, checking .... 6-17Front fork, checking...............................6-21
Fuel ......................................................... 3-9
Fuel cock ............................................... 3-11
Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ........ 5-3
Fuel tank cap........................................... 3-9
Fuses, replacing .................................... 6-24
HHandlebar switches ................................. 3-6
Hazard switch.......................................... 3-7
Headlight bulb, replacing....................... 6-26
Helmet holder ........................................ 3-13
High beam indicator light......................... 3-4
Horn switch ............................................. 3-7IIdentification numbers ............................. 9-1
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................. 3-17
Immobilizer system .................................3-1
Immobilizer system indicator light ........... 3-4
Indicator and warning lights .................... 3-3KKey identification number ........................ 9-1LLuggage strap holders .......................... 3-16MMain switch/steering lock ........................ 3-2
Model label .............................................. 9-2NNeutral indicator light .............................. 3-3OOil level warning light .............................. 3-4PPanel, removing and installing ................ 6-5
Parking ....................................................5-4
Part locations .......................................... 2-1Pass switch ............................................. 3-6
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart .................................... 6-2
Pre-operation check list .......................... 4-2
RRear brake light switch, adjusting ......... 6-17
Rear suspension, lubricating ................ 6-21SSafety information ................................... 1-1
Seats..................................................... 3-12
Shifting .................................................... 5-3
Shift pedal ............................................... 3-8
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting .... 3-15
Sidestand .............................................. 3-17
Sidestand, checking and lubricating ..... 6-21
Spark plugs, checking............................. 6-5
Specifications.......................................... 8-1
Speedometer unit ................................... 3-5
Starter (choke) lever ............................. 3-12
Starting a cold engine ............................. 5-1
Start switch ............................................. 3-7
Steering, checking ................................ 6-22
Storage ................................................... 7-3
Storage compartment ........................... 3-14
Supporting the motorcycle .................... 6-28TThrottle cable free play, checking ......... 6-12
Throttle grip and cable,
checking and lubricating ..................... 6-19
Tires ...................................................... 6-13
Tool kit .................................................... 6-1
Troubleshooting .................................... 6-29
Troubleshooting chart ........................... 6-30
Turn signal indicator light ........................ 3-3
U5YSE1E0.book Page 1 Monday, November 7, 2005 8:38 AM