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releasing the “OIL CHANGE” button,
 
otherwise repeat the procedure. 
EAU20061 
Final transmission oil  
The final transmission case must be
checked for oil leakage before each
ride. If any leakage is found, have a
Yamaha dealer check and repair the
scooter. In addition, the final transmis-
sion oil must be changed as follows at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm up the final
transmission oil by riding the
scooter for several minutes, and
then stop the engine.
2. Place the scooter on the center-
stand.
3. Place an oil pan under the final
transmission case to collect the
used oil.
4. Remove the oil filler cap and drain
bolt to drain the oil from the final
transmission case.5. Install the final transmission oil
drain bolt, and then tighten it to the
specified torque.
6. Add the specified amount of the
recommended final transmission
oil, and then install and tighten the
oil filler cap. 
1. Final transmission oil filler cap
2. Final transmission oil drain bolt 
Tightening torque:  
Final transmission oil drain bolt:
22 Nm (2.2 m·kgf, 15.9 ft·lbf)  
Recommended final transmission 
oil:  
See page 8-1.  
Oil quantity:  
0.25 L (0.26 US qt) (0.22 Imp.qt)
2
1 
         
        
        
     
        
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WARNING
 
EWA11310 
 
Make sure that no foreign mate-
rial enters the final transmission
case. 
 
Make sure that no oil gets on the 
tire or wheel. 
7. Check the final transmission case
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause. 
EAU20070 
Coolant  
The coolant level should be checked
before each ride. In addition, the cool-
ant must be changed at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart. 
EAU34191 
To check the coolant level 
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-
face and hold it in an upright posi-
tion.
NOTE:
 
 
The coolant level must be checked
on a cold engine since the level
varies with engine temperature. 
 
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-
tioned straight up when checking
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the 
side can result in a false reading.
2. Pull up the right floorboard mat as
shown.3. Remove the coolant reservoir cov-
er by removing the screw.
4. Check the coolant level in the cool-
ant reservoir. 
1. Right floorboard mat
1. Screw
2. Coolant reservoir cover
1
1
2 
         
        
        
     
        
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NOTE:
 
The coolant should be between the 
minimum and maximum level marks.
5. If the coolant is at or below the
minimum level mark, open the
coolant reservoir cap, add coolant
to the maximum level mark, and
then close the coolant reservoir
cap.
CAUTION:
 
 ECA10470 
 
If coolant is not available, use
distilled water or soft tap water
instead. Do not use hard water
or salt water since it is harmful
to the engine. 
 
If water has been used instead
of coolant, replace it with cool-
ant as soon as possible, other-
wise the engine may not be
sufficiently cooled and the cool-ing system will not be protected
against frost and corrosion. 
 
If water has been added to the
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer
check the antifreeze content of
the coolant as soon as possible,
otherwise the effectiveness of 
the coolant will be reduced.
WARNING
 
EWA10380 
Never attempt to remove the radiator 
cap when the engine is hot.  
6. Install the coolant reservoir cover
by installing the screw.
7. Place the right floorboard mat in
the original position.
NOTE:
 
 
The radiator fan is automatically
switched on or off according to the
coolant temperature in the radia-
tor. 
 
If the engine overheats, see page 
6-37 for further instructions. 
1. Minimum level mark
2. Maximum level mark
3. Coolant reservoir cap 
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the 
maximum level mark): 
0.32 L (0.34 US qt) (0.28 Imp.qt)
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6. Install the rubber cap.
CAUTION:
 
 ECA12922 
 
Make sure that each filter ele-
ment is properly seated in its
case. 
 
Always replace both air filter el-
ements at the same time, other-
wise poor engine performance
or damage to the engine may re-
sult. 
 
The engine should never be op-
erated without the filter ele-
ments installed, otherwise the
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may 
become excessively worn.
To clean the air filter check hoses 
1. Check the hose at the bottom of
both air filter cases for accumulat-
ed dirt or water. 
Left
Right 
2. If dirt or water is visible, remove
the hose, clean it, and then install
it. 
Cleaning the V-belt case air filter el-
ement  
1. Remove cowling E. (See
page 6-6.)
2. Remove panel B. (See page 6-6.)
3. Remove the V-belt air filter case
cover by removing the screws.
4. Remove the V-belt case air filter
element by removing the screws.
 
1. Air filter check hose
1. Air filter check hose
1
1
 
1. Screw
2. V-belt air filter case cover
2
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EAU21401 
Valve clearance  
The valve clearance changes with use,
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture
and/or engine noise. To prevent this
from occurring, the valve clearance
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart. 
EAU33600 
Tires  
To maximize the performance, durabil-
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
note the following points regarding the
specified tires. 
Tire air pressure 
The tire air pressure should be checked
and, if necessary, adjusted before each
ride.
WARNING
 
EWA10500 
 
The tire air pressure must be
checked and adjusted on cold
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient
temperature). 
 
The tire air pressure must be ad-
justed in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
weight of rider, passenger, car-
go, and accessories approved 
for this model.
WARNING
 
EWA11200 
Because loading has an enormous
impact on the handling, braking,
performance and safety characteris-
tics of your vehicle, you should keep
the following precautions in mind. 
 
NEVER OVERLOAD THE VEHI-
CLE! Operation of an overload-
ed vehicle may result in tire
damage, loss of control, or se-
vere injury. Make sure that the
total weight of rider, passenger,
cargo, and accessories does 
Tire air pressure (measured on cold 
tires):
0–90 kg (0–198 lb):  
Front:
200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm 
2
 
)
Rear:
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm 
2
 
)  
90–194 kg (198–428 lb):  
Front:
200 kPa (29 psi) (2.00 kgf/cm 
2
 
)
Rear:
250 kPa (36 psi) (2.50 kgf/cm 
2
 
)  
Maximum load*:  
194 kg (428 lb)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-
go and accessories 
         
        
        
     
        
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EAU23100 
Checking and lubricating the 
cables  
The operation of all control cables and
the condition of the cables should be
checked before each ride, and the ca-
bles and cable ends should be lubricat-
ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged
or does not move smoothly, have a
Yamaha dealer check or replace it.
WARNING
 
EWA10720 
Damage to the outer sheath may in-
terfere with proper cable operation
and will cause the inner cable to
rust. Replace a damaged cable as
soon as possible to prevent unsafe 
conditions. 
EAU23111 
Checking and lubricating the 
throttle grip and cable  
The operation of the throttle grip should
be checked before each ride. In addi-
tion, the cable should be lubricated at
the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance chart. 
EAU23170 
Lubricating the front and rear 
brake levers  
The pivoting points of the front and rear
brake levers must be lubricated at the
intervals specified in the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. 
Recommended lubricant: 
Engine oil 
Recommended lubricant:  
Lithium-soap-based grease (all-pur-
pose grease) 
         
        
        
     
        
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CAUTION:
 
 ECA10590 
If any damage is found or the front
fork does not operate smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re- 
pair it. 
EAU23280 
Checking the steering  
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the operation
of the steering must be checked as fol-
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-
riodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.
1. Place a stand under the engine to
raise the front wheel off the
ground.
WARNING
 
EWA10750 
Securely support the vehicle so that 
there is no danger of it falling over. 
2. Hold the lower ends of the front
fork legs and try to move them for-
ward and backward. If any free
play can be felt, have a Yamaha
dealer check or repair the steering. 
         
        
        
     
        
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EAU25921 
Troubleshooting charts  
Starting problems or poor engine 
performance
WARNING
 
EWA10840 
Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.1. Fuel
There is enough fuel.
There is no fuel.
Check the compression.
Supply fuel.
The engine does not start. 
Check the compression.
Operate the electric starter.2. Compression
There is compression.
There is no compression.
Check the ignition.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.3. Ignition
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Have a Yamaha dealer
check the vehicle.
The engine does not start.
Check the battery.
Operate the electric starter.4. Battery
The engine turns over 
quickly.
The engine turns over 
slowly.
The battery is good.Check the battery lead connections,
and charge the battery if necessary.
DryWet
Open the throttle halfway and operate
the electric starter.