Charge air cooler (Intercooler)
Turbocharged engines employ a turbo-compressor to force air into the engine inlet manifold and a charge air cooler to
cool the compressed inlet air. The resulting increase in air flow raises pressure in the intake manifold and increases
engine power over that developed by A normally-aspirated engine. The charge air cooler (which resembles a radiator)
is located between the turbo-compressor and inlet manifold.
pg. 170 Oil/fluid specifications and volumes
Engine Oil
Type: Engine oil must meet the minimum ILSAC specification GF-3, API SL, or ACEA A1/B1.
Volume: 5.8 qts (5.5 liters)
Volume between MIN and MAX on dipstick: 1.3 US qts (1.2 liters)
Manual transmission oil
Type: MTF 97309
M56 (five speed): 2.2 US qts. (2.1 liters)
M66 (6 speed): 2.1 US qts. (2.0 liters)
Automatic Transmission Fluid
Type: JWS 3309
AW5: 7.6 US qts (7.2 liters)
TF-80SC (V70 R): 7.4 US qts (7.0 liters)
Do not mix with other oils.
Cooling system
Type: Positive pressure, closed system. The thermostat begins to open at 194 °F (90 °C)
Coolant: Volvo original coolant/antifreeze
Power steering fluid
Volvo synthetic power steering fluid (Pentosin CHF 11S) P/N 1161529 or equivalent.
Volume: 0.95 US qts (0.9 liters)
Brake fluid
DOT 4+ boiling point >536°F(280°C), P/N 9437433
Volume: 0.64 US qts (0.6 liters)
Climate control system - refrigerant (R 134a)
Oil: PAG
Volume: 2.2 lbs (1,000 g) R134a
Fuel
Minimum octane requirement - AKI 87 (RON 91)
Fuel tank volume:
Front wheel drive, non-turbo models - 18.5 US gal. (70 liters)
All turbo models - 18 US gal. (68 liters)
Washer fluid reservoir
Volume: 6.8 US qts (6.4 liters) or 4.8 US qts (4.5 liters) on the V70 R.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 171 Fuel system, Electronic ignition system, Suspension
ProCarManuals.com
Fuel system
The engine is equipped with a multiport fuel injection system.
Distributor ignition system
Firing order: 1-2-4-5-3
Electronic ignition setting: Not adjustable
Spark plugs: Champion RC8PYP 8 (or equivalent)
Spark plug gap: 0.028-0.032" (0.7-0.8 mm)
Tightening torque: 18.4 ft. lbs. (25 Nm) WARNING!
The ignition system operates at very high voltages. Special safety precautions must be followed to prevent injury.
Always turn the ignition off when:
Replacing ignition components e.g. plugs, coil, etc.
Do not touch any part of the ignition system while the engine is running. This may result in a shock and bodily
injury.
Front suspension
Spring strut suspension with integrated shock absorbers and control arms linked to the support frame. Power-assisted
rack and pinion steering. Safety type steering column. The alignment specifications apply to an unladen car but include
fuel, coolant and spare wheel.
Rear suspension
Individual rear wheel suspension with longitudinal support arms, double link arms and track rods.
All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.
pg. 172 Electrical system
Electrical system
12 Volt, negative ground.
Voltage-controlled generator. Single-wire system with chassis and engine used as conductors. Grounded on chassis.
Battery
Voltage: 12 Volt, capacity: 600 A/115 min reserve capacity.
The battery contains corrosive and poisonous acids. It is of the utmost importance that old batteries are disposed of
correctly. Your Volvo retailer can assist you in this matter.
Generator
Rated output: max. current: 140 A
Starter motor:
Output: 1.7 kW
ProCarManuals.com
original hand -held transmitter can also be used, as desired, to operate the garage door.
The remaining two HomeLink® buttons can be programmed in the same way. In the event of any problems in
programming the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver, call toll-free 1-800-355-3515 (Internet: www.HomeLink.com
).
Operating the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver
Once programmed, the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver can be used in place of your hand -held transmitters.
To operate, the key must be turned to the "accessory" position (II) or the engine must be running. Press the
programmed HomeLink® button to activate the garage door, driveway gate, security lighting, home security system,
etc.
Your original hand -held transmitters may, of course, be used at any time.
Erasing programmed buttons
Individual buttons cannot be erased. To erase all three programmed buttons:
1. Turn the ignition key to the "accessory" position (II).
2. Hold down the two outside buttons on the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver for about 20 seconds, until
HomeLink®'s indicator light begins to flash.
3. Release both buttons.
The HomeLink® buttons can be reprogrammed using the procedures described on the previous page.
(HomeLink® information continues on the next page)
pg. 194 HomeLink® Universal Transceiver (option)
Reprogramming a single HomeLink® button
1. Press and hold the desired HomeLink® button. Do not release the button until step 3 has been completed.
2. When the indicator light begins to flash slowly (after approximately 20 seconds), position your hand -held
transmitter 2 to 5 in. (5 to 12 cm) away from the HomeLink® surface.
3. Press and hold the hand -held transmitter button. The HomeLink® indicator light will flash first slowly, then rapidly.
When the indicator light flashes rapidly, release both buttons.
The previously programmed device has now been erased and the new device can be activated by pressing the
HomeLink® button that has just been programmed. This procedure will not affect any other programmed HomeLink®
buttons.
NOTE:
Retain the original transmitter(s) for future programming procedures (e.g., if you purchase a new car).
For your own security, erase all programmed buttons on the HomeLink® Universal Transceiver when you sell your
car.
Metallic sun protection films should not be used on any windows in a car equipped with HomeLink® Universal
Transceiver. This could interfere with the transceiver's function.
ProCarManuals.com
Combination filter50, 53
Comfort chassis mode99
Coolant154
Cooling system - general information102
Courtesy light77
Courtesy lights (front) - replacing146
Courtesy lights - exterior80
Cruise control33
Cup holders63
D
Detachable trailer hitch108
Dimensions167
Direction indicators37
Direction indicators30
Distributor ignition system171
Dolby Surround Pro Logic II189
Dome lighting77
Door step courtesy lights - replacing147
Doors and locks80
Drive belt154
Driving economy101
Driving mode indicator27
Driving mode W95, 97, 110
Driving with tailgate open102
Dynamic Stability Traction Control (DSTC)115, 116
E
Economical driving101
Electric socket in cargo compartment70
Electrical system172
Electrical system - general information102
Electrically operated moonroof44
Electrically operated seats58
Electrically operated sideview mirrors43
Electrically operated windows42
Electronic Brake Force Distribution114
Electronic Climate Control (ECC)50 - 53
Emergency towing105, 106
Emergency warning flashers40
Emission inspection readiness156
Emissions systems153
Engine - specifications169
Engine - starting91, 92
Engine compartment158
Engine oil110, 159-160 , 170
ProCarManuals.com
LATCH/ISOFIX anchors22
License plate lights - replacing146
Lifting the car157
Lighting panel35
Load carriers103
Loading the vehicle71
Locking and unlocking the car80
Locking steering wheel36
Long distance trip111
Long loads60
Low/high beam headlights37
`
M
Maintaining your car156
Maintenance, performed by owner155
Maintenance service152
Malfunction indicator lamp29
Manual climate control with air conditioning54-56
Manual front seat adjustment59
Manual transmission93
Mirrors43
Mirrors, sideview - memory function43
Moonroof44
N
Net - cargo72
Nylon cargo net72
O
Occupant safety2
Occupant Weight Sensor (OWS)9-11
Octane rating88
Odometer29
Oil - engine110, 159-160, 170
Oil -level (R-models)160
Oil pressure warning light28
On Call Roadside Assistance173
Opening the hood158
Owner maintenance155
P
Paint touch-up148
Panel lighting35
Panic function (alarm)84
Park Assist100
Parking brake41
Parking brake reminder light28
ProCarManuals.com
Seat belts3-5, 21
- use during pregnancy4
Seat belts - cleaning151
Seats - front58, 59
Securing cargo71
Self supporting run flat tires125
Servicing157
Shiftlock91, 94, 96
Side impact airbag system (SIPS)12
Side windows - laminated39
Sideview mirrors43
Sideview mirrors - heated40
Sideview mirrors - memory function43
Snow chains130
Snow tires130
Spare tire75, 131
Spark plugs171
Speed -sensitive power steering101
Sport chassis mode99
Sport mode (automatic transmission)97
SRS8
SRS system components - inspecting14
SRS warning light29
Stability Traction Control (STC)115, 116
Start inhibitor (immobilizer)80, 91
Starting the engine91, 92
Steel grid72
Steering wheel adjustment36
Steering wheel lock36
Stop and Store bag68
Storage compartments61, 62
Storage in the glove compartment63
Storing wheels and tires118
Studded tires130
Subwoofer75, 179
Supplemental Restraint System5, 29
Suspension171
Switches in center console31
T
Tachometer27
Tailgate - driving when open102
Tailgate - locking/unlocking83
Tailgate wiper blade - replacing164
Tailgate wiper/washer39
ProCarManuals.com
the vehicle and others sharing the roadway. Avoiding distractions is part of that responsibility.
The following should be checked regularly: *
1 Washer fluid reservoir should be filled with water and solvent (wintertime: windshield washer anti-freeze). See
page 157.
2 Power steering - When cold, the level must not be above the COLD mark and when hot it must not be above the
HOT mark. Top up if the level drops to the ADD mark with ATF fluid. See page 161.
3 Coolant level should be between the expansion tank marks. Mixture: 50% anti-freeze and 50% water. See page 154.
4 Engine oil level should be between the dipstick marks. The distance between the marks represents approx.
1.6 US qts (1.5 liters). See page 159.
5 Brake fluid - check, without removing the cap, that the level is above the MIN mark. Use brake fluid DOT 4+. See
page 161.
* Engine oil should be checked each time the car is refuelled.
Octane rating, see page 88.
Tire pressure, see label located on the inside of the fuel tank cover.
ProCarManuals.com