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pg. 158 Maintenance and servicing
Engine oil
Changing engine oil and oil filter
See page 191
for oil specifications. Refer to the Warranty and Service Records Information booklet for information on
the oil change intervals.
Volvo recommends
.
NOTE:
Volvo does not recommend the use of oil additives.
Synthetic oil is not used when the oil is changed at the normal maintenance intervals except at owner request and at
additional charge. Please consult your Volvo retailer.
Checking and adding oil
The oil level should be checked every time the vehicle is refueled. This is especially important during the period up to
the first scheduled maintenance service.
The car should be parked on a level surface when the oil is checked.
If the engine is warm , wait for at least 10-15 minutes after the engine has been switched off before checking the oil.
Checking the oil
1. Pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a lint-free rag.
2. Reinsert the dipstick, pull it out, and check the oil level.
3. Add oil if necessary. If the level is close to the MIN mark, add approximately 1 US quart (1 liter) of oil.
4. Run the engine until it reaches normal operating temperature.
5. Switch off the engine and wait for at least 10-15 minutes and recheck the oil level. If necessary, add oil until the
level is near the MAX mark.
CAUTION!
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The cooling system must always be kept filled to the correct level, and the level must be between the MIN and
MAX marks. If it is not kept filled, there can be high local temperatures in the engine which could result in damage.
Different types of antifreeze/coolant may not be mixed. Check coolant regularly!
WARNING!
Never remove the radiator cap while the engine is warm. Wait until the vehicle cools.
If it is necessary to top off the coolant when the engine is warm, unscrew the expansion tank cap slowly so that the
overpressure dissipates.
pg. 160 Maintenance and servicing
Fluids
Brake fluid
The brake fluid should always be between the MIN and MAX marks on the side of the reservoir. Check, without
removing the cap, that there is sufficient fluid in the reservoir.
Fluid type: DOT 4+ boiling point >536°F (280°C), P/N 9437433
Replace: The fluid should be replaced according to the intervals specified in the Warranty and Service Records
Information booklet. When driving under extremely hard conditions (mountain driving, etc), it may be necessary to
replace the fluid more often. Consult your Volvo retailer. Always entrust brake fluid changing to a trained and
qualified Volvo service technician.
Power steering fluid
The fluid level should always be between the MIN and MAX marks.
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pg. 162 Maintenance and servicing
Battery
Battery maintenance
Driving habits and conditions, climate, the number of starts, etc., all affect the service life and function of the battery.
In order for your battery to perform satisfactorily, keep the following in mind:
Check the fluid level in each cell in the battery every 24 months or every 15,0001 miles (24,000 km), whichever is
sooner. The fluid should be at the level shown in the illustration above (A). Do not overfill.
Use a screw driver to open the caps and a flashlight to inspect the level.
If necessary, add distilled water. The level should never be above the indicator (A).
The fluid level should be checked if the battery has been recharged.
After inspection, be sure the cap over each battery cell is securely in place.
Check that the battery cables are correctly connected and properly tightened.
Never disconnect the battery when the engine is running, or when the key is in the ignition. This could damage the
vehicle's electrical system.
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Battery fluid contains sulfuric acid. Do not allow battery fluid to contact eyes, skin, fabrics or painted surfaces. If
contact occurs, flush the affected area immediately with water. Obtain medical help immediately if eyes are affected.
pg. 164 Maintenance and servicing
Bulbs
Bulbs used in the car1. Low beam headlight 55W H11
2. Bi -Xenon headlight (option) 35W D2S
3. High beam headlight 55W HB3
4. Brake light, Rear fog light P21/W5
5. Turn signal, front/ rear (amber bulb) PY21W
6. Tail lights, Parking light, Side marker light P21/W5
7. Footwell lighting, cargo compartment light W5W
8. Vanity mirror 1,2W
9. License plate lighting,
Parking light in headlight housing
Side turn signal (amber bulb) W5W
10. Front fog light (option) 55W H11
NOTE:
Never touch the glass of bulbs with your fingers. Grease and oils from your fingers vaporize in the heat and will
leave a deposit on the reflector, which will damage it.
The optional Bi -Xenon headlight bulbs contain trace amounts of mercury. These bulbs should always be disposed
of by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Certain bulbs not listed here should only be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
pg. 165 Maintenance and servicing
Replacing front bulbs
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Removing the headlight housing
The entire headlight housing must be lifted out when replacing the high/low beam, parking light, turn signal, and side
marker bulbs. To lift out the housing:
Remove the key from the ignition and turn the headlight switch to position 0.
Open the hood.
Pull up the headlight housing's retaining pin (1)
Pull the headlight housing to one side and then forward (2).
Disconnect the wiring connector.
Lift out the headlight housing and place it on a soft surface to avoid scratching the lens.
After the defective bulb has been replaced, reinsert the housing in the reverse order. Check that the retaining pin is
correctly inserted.
WARNING!
Bi -Xenon headlights (option) - due to the high voltage used by these headlights, these bulbs should only be replaced
by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
Low beam bulb
Open the hood.
Remove the headlight housing.
Press the retaining clamps to the sides.
Release the bulb's retaining spring by pressing it to the right, and then moving it outward and downward.
Pull out the bulb.
Disconnect the wiring connector from the bulb. Installing a new bulb.
Insert the new bulb. It can only be installed in one position.
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Removing the tail light bulb holder
All bulbs in the tail light cluster can be replaced from the trunk. To access the bulb holder:
Switch off all lights and turn the key to position 0.
Remove the covers in the left/right panels as shown above to access the bulbs.
Disconnect the wiring connector from the bulb holder.
Press the catches together and pull out the bulb holder.
Replace the defective bulb.
Press the wiring connector back into position.
Press the bulb holder into place and reinstall the cover.
Location of tail light bulbs
1. Brake light
2. Parking light
3. Fog light (driver's side only)
4. Turn signal
5. Back-up light
NOTE: If the message indicating a burned out bulb remains in the information display after the bulb has been
replaced, consult a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
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Rear reading lights
Insert a screwdriver and turn it gently to detach the bulb housing.
Remove the defective bulb.
Install a new bulb.
Press the bulb housing back into place.
High-level brake light
These bulbs are of a special type. It is recommended that they be replaced by a trained and qualified Volvo service
technician.
pg. 169 Maintenance and servicing
Replacing interior bulbs
License plate lighting
Replacing the bulb
Switch off all lights and turn the key to position 0.
Remove the screw with a screw driver.
Detach the entire bulb housing and carefully pull it out. Turn the connector counterclockwise and pull out the bulb.
Replace the bulb.
Reinstall the connector and turn it clockwise.
Reinstall the entire bulb housing and screw it into place.
Footwell lighting
The footwell lighting is located under the dashboard on the driver's and passenger's sides. To replace a bulb:
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Insert a screwdriver under the edge of the lens. Turn the screwdriver gently to detach the lens.
Remove the defective bulb.
Install a new bulb.
Press the lens back into place.
Vanity mirror lighting
Insert a screwdriver under the center of the lower edge of the mirror, turn it, and carefully pry up the lugs at the
edge.
Move the screwdriver under the edge on the left and right-hand sides (near the black rubber sections) and pry
carefully to release the lower edge of the mirror.
Pry carefully and lift out the entire mirror and the cover.
Remove the defective bulb and replace it with a new one.
To reinstall the mirror, begin by pressing the three lugs at the upper edge of the mirror back into place.
Press the three lower lugs back into place.
Trunk lights
Insert a screwdriver and turn it gently to detach the bulb housing.
Remove the defective bulb.
Install a new bulb.
Press the bulb housing back into place.
pg. 170 Maintenance and servicing
Fuses
Replacing fuses
There are relay/fuse boxes located in the engine compartment and the passenger compartment.
If an electrical component fails to function, this may be due to a blown fuse. The easiest way to see if a fuse is blown
is to remove it.
To do so:
Pull the fuse straight out. If a fuse is difficult to remove, special fuse removal tools are located on the inside of the
fuse box covers.
From the side, examine the curved metal wire in the fuse to see if it is intact.
If the wire is broken, insert a new fuse of the same color and amperage (written on the fuse).
If fuses burn out repeatedly, have the electrical system inspected by a trained and qualified Volvo service technician.
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