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2006 HIGHLANDER (Hybrid) from Mar. ’05 Prod. (OM48530U)
Replacement with used wheels is not rec-
ommended as they may have been sub-
jected to rough treatment or high mileage
and could fail without warning. Also, bent
wheels which have been straightened may
have structural damage and therefore
should not be used. Never use an inner
tube in a leaking wheel which is designed
for a tubeless tire.
CAUTION
Observe the following instructions.
Otherwise, an accident may occur re-
sulting in death or serious injuries.
Do not use wheels other than the
manufacturer ’s recommended size,
as this may cause dangerous han-
dling characteristics resulting in
loss of control.
All wheel drive models:
Do not use wheels of different
brands, sizes and types, as this
may cause dangerous handling
characteristics resulting in loss of
control.
When installing aluminum wheels,
check that the wheel nuts are tight
after driving your vehicle the first 1600
km (1000 miles).
If you have rotated, repaired, or
changed your tires, check that the
wheel nuts are still tight after driving
1600 km (1000 miles).
When using tire chains, be careful not
to damage the aluminum wheels.
Use only Toyota wheel nuts and
wrench designed for your aluminum
wheels.
When balancing your wheels, use only
Toyota balance weights or equivalent
and a plastic or rubber hammer.
As with any wheel, periodically check
your aluminum wheels for damage. If
damaged, replace immediately.
Aluminum wheel precautions
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2006 HIGHLANDER (Hybrid) from Mar. ’05 Prod. (OM48530U)
Model:
3MZ −FE
Type: 6 cylinder V type 4 cycle, gasoline
Bore and stroke, mm (in.): 92.0 83.0 (3.62 3.27)
Displacement, cm
3 (cu. in.):
3311 (202.1)
Dimensions and weights
Overall length mm (in.)
Overall width mm (in.)
Overall height
∗ 1mm (in.)
Wheelbase mm (in.)
Front tread mm (in.)
Rear tread mm (in.)
Vehicle capacity
weight (occupants
+ luggage) kg (lb.) Front wheel drive models All wheel drive models
4715 (185.6)
4715 (185.6)
1825 (71.9) 1825 (71.9)
1695 (66.7)
∗ 2
1730 (68.1)∗3
1750 (68.9)∗4
2715 (106.9) 2715 (106.9)
1575 (62.0) 1575 (62.0)
1565 (61.6) 1555 (61.2)
390 (860)
∗ 5
526 (1159)∗6390 (860)∗5
526 (1159)∗6
∗ 1
: Unladen vehicle∗2: Without roof rails∗3: With roof rails∗4: With roof luggage carrier∗5: Without third seat∗6: With third seat∗7: Without towing package∗8: With towing package 1690 (66.5)
∗
2
1725 (67.9)∗3
1745 (68.7)∗4
Towing capacity
(trailer weight +
cargo weight) kg (lb.) 905 (2000)∗
7
1588 (3500)∗8905 (2000)∗7
1588 (3500)∗8
Engine
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2006 HIGHLANDER (Hybrid) from Mar. ’05 Prod. (OM48530U)
Fuel type:
Unleaded gasoline, Octane Rating 87
(Research Octane Number 91) or higher.
For improved vehicle performance, the
use of premium unleaded gasoline with
an Octane Rating of 91 (Research Oc-
tane Number 96) or higher is recom-
mended.
Fuel tank capacity, L (gal., Imp. gal.): 65 (17.2, 14.3) Type:
Permanent magnet synchronous motor
Maximum output: Front motor123/4500 kW/rpm
Rear motor
∗
50/4610—5120 kW/rpm
Maximum torque: Front motor333 N·m (33.9 kgf·m, 245 ft·lbf)/
0—1500 rpm
Rear motor
∗
130 N·m (13.2 kgf·m, 95 ft·lbf)/
0—610 rpm
∗: All wheel drive models only Type:
Nickel −Metal hydride battery
Voltage: 9.6 V/module
Capacity: 6.5 Ah (3HR)
Quantity: 30 modules
Overall voltage: 288 V
Fuel Traction motorTraction battery
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2006 HIGHLANDER (Hybrid) from Mar. ’05 Prod. (OM48530U)
AUXILIARY BATTERY
Open voltage
∗ at 20C (68 F):
12.6—12.8V Fully charged
12.2—12.4V Half charged
11.8—12.0V Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af-
ter the key is removed with all the lights
turned off
Charging rates: 5 A max. FRONT TRANSAXLE
Fluid capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
Without towing package
3.9 (4.1, 3.4)
With towing package 4.2 (4.4, 3.7)
Fluid type: Toyota Genuine ATF WS or equivalent
Change automatic transmission fluid only
as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change
automatic transmission fluid only if your
vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner ’s Manual Supplement”. When
changing the automatic transmission fluid,
use only “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” (ATF
JWS3324 or NWS9638) to aid in assuring
optimum transaxle performance.
Notice: Using transmission fluid other
than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may ul-
timately damage the transaxles of your
vehicle.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details. REAR TRANSAXLE
(all wheel drive models)
Fluid capacity, L (qt., Imp. qt.):
2.0 (2.1, 1.8)
Fluid type: Toyota Genuine ATF WS or equivalent
Change automatic transmission fluid only
as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change
automatic transmission fluid only if your
vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your
“Scheduled Maintenance Guide” or
“Owner ’s Manual Supplement”. When
changing the automatic transmission fluid,
use only “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” (ATF
JWS3324 or NWS9638) to aid in assuring
optimum transaxle performance.
Notice: Using transmission fluid other
than “Toyota Genuine ATF WS” may ul-
timately damage the transaxles of your
vehicle.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details.
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2006 HIGHLANDER (Hybrid) from Mar. ’05 Prod. (OM48530U)
BRAKES
Minimum pedal clearance when depressed
with the force of 500 N (51 kgf, 112 lbf)
with the hybrid system on, mm (in.):
90 (3.5)
Pedal free play, mm (in.): 1—2 (0.04—0.08)
Pad wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04)
Lining wear limit, mm (in.): 1.0 (0.04)
Parking brake adjustment when depressed
with the force of 294 N (30 kgf, 66 lbf): 5—7 clicks
Fluid type: SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
STEERING
Wheel free play: Less than 30 mm (1.2 in.)
Page 427 of 436
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2006 HIGHLANDER (Hybrid) from Mar. ’05 Prod. (OM48530U)
Engine compartment
Tires
Ti r e siz eTi r e inf lat ion pr es s ur e
Front Rear
225/65R17 101S 220 (2.2, 32) 220 (2.2, 32) Wheel size
17 6 1/ 2 J
When driving under the above load condition at sustained high speeds above
160 km/h (100 mph), in countries where such speeds are permitted by −low,
inflate the front and rear tires to the following tire inflation pressure provided
that it does not exceed the maximum cold tire inflation pressure molded
on the tire sidewall.
240 kPa (2.4 kgf/cm
2 or bar, 35 psi)
Wheel nut torque, N
·m (kgf·m, ft·lbf):
103 (10.5, 76)
NOTE: For a complete information on tires (e.g. replacing tires or replacing wheels), see “Checking tire inflation pressure” through “Aluminum
wheel precautions”, pages 391 through 398, in Section 7 −2.
Tire size and cold tire inflation pressure:
kPa (kgf/cm
2 or bar, psi)
Fuses