Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0B-12 Maintenance and Lubrication:
HVAC Air Filter (If Equipped) InspectionS7RS0B0206032
1) Remove HVAC air filter from HVAC unit referring to
“HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped) in Section 7A”.
2) Check for dirt and dust. If HVAC air filter is excessively dirty, replace HVAC air filter with new
one. If not, go to next step.
3) Blow compressed air on the air outlet side of HVAC air filter for removing dust.
4) Install HVAC air filter in to HVAC unit referring to
“HVAC Air Filter Removal and Installation (If
Equipped) in Section 7A”.
HVAC Air Filter (If Equipped) ReplacementS7RS0B0206033
Replace HVAC air filter with new one referring to “HVAC
Air Filter Removal and Installation (If Equipped) in
Section 7A”.
Final Inspection for Maintenance ServiceS7RS0B0206034
WARNING!
When carrying out road tests, select a safe
place where no man or no running vehicle is
seen so as to prevent any accident.
Seats
Check that seat slides smoot hly and locks securely at
any position. Also check that reclining mechanism of
front seat back allows it to be locked at any angle.
Seat Belt
Inspect belt system including webbing, buckles, latch
plates, retractors and anchors for damage or wear.
Check that seat belt is securely locked. If “REPLACE
BELT” label on seat belt is visible, replace belt.
Battery Electrolyte Level Check
Check that the electrolyte le vel of all battery cells is
between the upper and lower level lines on the case. If
battery is equipped with built-in indicator, check battery
condition by the indicator. Accelerator Pedal Operation
Check that pedal operates
smoothly without getting
caught or interfered by any other part.
Engine Start
Check engine start for readiness.
WARNING!
Before performing th e following check, be
sure to have enough room around the
vehicle. Then, firmly apply both the parking
brake and the regular brakes. Do not use the
accelerator pedal. If the engine starts, be
ready to turn off the ignition promptly. Take
these precautions because the vehicle could
move without warning and possibly cause
personal injury or property damage.
On automatic transaxle vehicles, try to start the engine in
each select lever position. The starting motor should
crank only in “P” (Park) or “N” (Neutral).
On manual transaxle vehicles, place the shift lever in
“Neutral,” depress clutch pedal fully and try to start.
On Automated Manual Transaxl e vehicles, try to start
the engine in each select le ver position. The starting
motor should crank only when select lever is in “N”
(Neutral) and brake pedal is depressed.
Exhaust System Check
Check for leakage, cracks or loose supports.
Clutch (for Manual Transaxle)
Check for the following.
• Clutch is completely released when depressing clutch pedal,
• No slipping clutch occurs when releasing pedal and accelerating.
• Clutch itself is free fr om any abnormal condition.
Gearshift or Select Lever (Transaxle)
Check gear shift or select lever for smooth shifting to all
positions and for good performance of transaxle in any
position.
With automatic transaxle or Automated Manual
Transaxle equipped vehicle, also check that shift
indicator indicates properly according to which position
select lever is shifted to.
With automatic transaxle equipped vehicle, make sure
that vehicle is at complete stop when shifting select lever
to “P” range position and release all brakes.
I4RS0A020018-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 5-iii
Gear Shift Control Lever and Cable Components...................................................... 5B-5
Gear Shift Control Le ver and Cable Removal
and Installation .................................................. 5B-6
Gear Select Control Cable Adjustment ............... 5B-6
Back Up Light Switch Removal and Installation ......................................................... 5B-7
Back Up Light Switch Inspection ......................... 5B-7
Manual Transaxle Unit Components ................... 5B-8
Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and Remounting....................................................... 5B-9
Gear Shift and Sele ct Shaft Assembly
Components.................................................... 5B-11
Gear Shift and Sele ct Shaft Assembly
Removal and Installation................................. 5B-11
Gear Shift and Select Shaft Disassembly and Assembly ........................................................ 5B-12
Manual Transaxle Assembly Components........ 5B-13
Fifth Gear Disassembly and Assembly ............. 5B-14
Manual Transaxle Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly ............................................. 5B-16
Transaxle Right Case Disassembly and Assembly ........................................................ 5B-23
Transaxle Left Case Disassembly and Assembly ........................................................ 5B-24
Input Shaft and Countershaft Components....... 5B-25
Input Shaft Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................... 5B-26
Countershaft Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly .................................................... 5B-28
Synchronizer Parts Inspec tion .......................... 5B-31
Gear Shift Shaft Components ........................... 5B-31
5th and Reverse Gear Shift Shafts Disassembly and Assembly ............................ 5B-32
Gear Shift Shaft and Fork Inspection ................ 5B-32
Differential Components ................................... 5B-33
Differential Disassembly and Assembly ............ 5B-33
Specifications ..................................................... 5B-35
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 5B-35
Special Tools and Equipmen t ........................... 5B-36
Recommended Service Material ....................... 5B-36 Special Tool ...................................................... 5B-36
Clutch ................
.............................. ......... 5C-1
General Description .............................................5C-1
Clutch Construction .............................................5C-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............5C-2 Clutch System Symptom Diagnosis ....................5C-2
Repair Instructions ........... ...................................5C-2
Clutch Pedal Inspection ......................................5C-2
Clutch Fluid Level Inspection ..............................5C-3
Air Bleeding of Clutch System.............................5C-3
Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch Removal and Installation ..................................................5C-4
Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch Inspection and Adjustment ................................5C-5
Clutch Fluid Pipe and Hose Components ...........5C-5
Clutch Fluid Pipe Removal and Installation.........5C-6
Clutch Fluid Pipe Inspection................................5C-6
Clutch Master Cylinder Removal and Installation .........................................................5C-6
Clutch Operating Cylinder Removal and Installation .........................................................5C-7
Clutch Operating Cylinder Inspection..................5C-7
Clutch Pedal and Clutch Pedal Bracket Components ......................................................5C-7
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel Components ......................................................5C-8
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel Removal and Installation ...................................5C-8
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel Inspection ........................................................5C-10
Clutch Release Syst em Removal and
Installation .......................................................5C-11
Clutch Release System Inspection ...................5C-13
Specifications .................... .................................5C-13
Tightening Torque Specifications ......................5C-13
Special Tools and Equipmen t ...........................5C-14
Recommended Service Material .......................5C-14
Special Tool ......................................................5C-14
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-30 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Troubleshooting
Engine Brake TestS7RS0B5104013
WARNING!
Before test, make sure that there is no vehicle behind so as to prevent rear-end collision.
1) While driving vehicle in 3rd gear of “D” range, shift select lever down to “2” range and check if engine brake
operates.
2) In the same way as in Step 1), check engine brake for operation when select lever is shifted down to “L” range.
3) Engine brake should operate in the test.
Troubleshooting
Stall TestS7RS0B5104014
This test is to check overall performance of automatic tr ansaxle and engine by measuring stall speed at “D” and “R”
ranges. Be sure to perform this test only when transaxle fluid is at normal operating temperature and its level is
between FULL and LOW marks.
CAUTION!
• Do not run engine at stall more than 5 seconds continuously, or fluid temperature may rise excessively high.
• After performing stall test, be su re to leave engine running at idle for longer than 1 minute before
another stall test.
1) Apply parking brake and block wheels.
2) Install tachometer.
3) Start engine with select lever shifted to “P” range.
4) Depress brake pedal fully.
5) Shift select lever to “D” range and depress accelerator pedal fully while watching tachometer. Read engine rpm quickly when it has become constant (stall speed).
6) Release accelerator pedal immediately after stall speed is checked.
7) In the same way, check stall speed in “R” range.
8) Stall speed should be withi n the following specification.
Engine stall speed
Standard: 2100 – 2400 rpm Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Operated gear is not
correct Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty clutch or brake Inspect clutch and brake. If any parts are faulty,
replace them.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “2” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty O/D and 2nd coast brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Failure to operate when
shifted down to “L” range Faulty valve body component
Replace valve body assembly.
Faulty 1st and reverse brake Inspect. If NG, replace.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-1
Transmission / Transaxle
Clutch
General Description
Clutch ConstructionS7RS0B5301001
The clutch is a diaphragm spring clutch of a dry single disc type. The diaphragm spring is of a tapering-finger type,
which is a solid ring in the outer diameter part, with a series of tapered fingers pointing inward.
The disc, carrying four torsional coil springs, is positione d on the transaxle input shaft with an involute spline fit.
The clutch cover is secured to the flywheel, and carries the diaphragm spring in such a way that the peripheral edge
part of the spring pushes on the pressure plate against the flywheel (with the disc in between), when the clutch release
bearing is held back. This is the engaged condition of the clutch.
Depressing the clutch pedal c auses the release bearing to advance and pushes on the tips of the tapered fingers of
the diaphragm spring. When this happens, the diaphragm sp ring pulls the pressure plate away from the flywheel,
thereby interrupting the flow of drive from flywheel through clutch disc to transaxle input shaft. Clutch fluid is supplied
from brake fluid reservoir. Clutch fluid level can be checked by brake fluid level of brake fluid reservoir.
[A]: For petrol engine model2. Flywheel5. Clutch cover 8. Input shaft bearing
[B]: For diesel engine model 3. Clutch disc6. Diaphragm spring 9. Input shaft
1. Crankshaft 4. Pressure plate7. Release bearing 10. Release shaft
I4RS0A530001-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5C-2 Clutch:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Clutch System Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B5304001
Repair Instructions
Clutch Pedal InspectionS7RS0B5306001
Cylinder Push Rod Play “A”1) Press clutch pedal (1) gradually with finger, stop when slight increase of resistance is felt and
measure how much pedal has moved (push rod
play) as represented by “A” as shown.
Push rod play
“A”: Max. 3 mm (0.12 in.)
2) If “A” is not within specification, replace master cylinder (3) or pedal arm (2). Clutch Pedal Free Travel “B”
1) Depress clutch pedal (1), stop the moment clutch resistance is felt, and measure how much pedal has
moved (clutch pedal free travel) as represented by
“B” in figure.
Clutch pedal free travel
“B”
: 2 – 8 mm (0.08 – 0.31 in.)
2) If “B” is not within specification, check pedal arm (2) and master cylinder (3) and replace defective part.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Slipping Improper clutch pedal free travel Replace master cylinder or clutch pedal arm.
Worn or oily clutch disc facing Replace disc.
Warped disc, pressure plate or flywheel
surface Replace disc, clutch cover or flywheel.
Weakened diaphragm spring Replace clutch cover.
Master cylinder piston or seal cup not
returning Replace master cylinder.
Dragging clutch Improper clutch pedal free travel Replace master cylinder or clutch pedal arm.
Weakened diaphragm spring, or worn
spring tip Replace clutch cover.
Rusted input shaft splines Lubricate.
Damaged or worn splines of transaxle
input shaft Replace input shaft.
Excessively wobbly clutch disc Replace disc.
Clutch facings broken or dirty with oil Replace disc.
Fluid leakage Repair or replace.
Clutch vibration Glazed (glass-like) clutch facings Repair or replace disc.
Clutch facings dirty with oil Replace disc.
Release bearing slides unsmoothly on
input shaft bearing retainer Lubricate or replace input shaft bearing
retainer.
Wobbly clutch disc, or poor facing
contact Replace disc.
Weakened torsion springs in clutch disc Replace disc.
Clutch disc rivets loose Replace disc.
Distorted pressure plate or flywheel
surface Replace clutch cover or flywheel.
Weakened engine mounting Replace engine mounting.
Loosened engine mounting bolt or nut Retighten engine mounting bolt or nut.
Noisy clutch Worn or broken release bearing Replace release bearing.
Input shaft front bearing worn down Replace input shaft bearing.
Excessive rattle of clutch disc hub Replace disc.
Cracked clutch disc Replace disc.
Pressure plate and diaphragm spring
rattling Replace clutch cover.
Grabbing clutch Clutch disc facings soaked with oil Replace disc.
Clutch disc facings excessively worn Replace disc.
Rivet heads showing out of facing Replace disc.
Weakened torsion springs Replace disc.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-3
Clutch Release Margin “C”1) Pull up parking brake fully and block wheels.
2) Start engine and keep engine at idle with neutral gear position.
3) Without clutch pedal (1) dep ressed, slightly push the
shift lever to re verse position until transaxle emits
gear contact noise. Do not shift the lever to reverse
position.
4) With emitting gear contact noise, be slow to depress clutch pedal (1), and at gear contact noise died
position (release point) stop depressing.
5) Measure distance between release point (4) and full stroke point (5) on clutch pedal (1) which is shown by
“C” in figure.
Clutch release margin
“C”: 25 – 55 mm (0.98 – 2.17 in.)
6) If “C” is not within specificat ion, it is possible that air
is trapped in this system. If suspected so, bleed air
referring to “Air Bleeding of Clutch System”. Upon
completion of above inspection, start engine and
check clutch for proper operation.
Clutch Fluid Level InspectionS7RS0B5306002
Refer to “Brake Fluid Level Inspection in Section 4A”.
Clutch fluid specification
: Refer to reservoir cap.
Air Bleeding of Clutch SystemS7RS0B5306003
CAUTION!
Brake fluid is extremely damaging to paint. If
fluid should accidentally touch painted
surface, immediately wipe fluid from paint
and clean painted surface.
Bleeding operation is necessary to remove air whenever
it entered hydraulic clutch system.
1) Fill master cylinder reservoir with brake fluid and keep at least one-half full of fluid during bleeding
operation.
Brake Fluid
Refer to reservoir cap
2) Remove bleeder plug cap from clutch operating cylinder (3). Attach a vinyl tube (1) to bleeder plug
(4), and insert the other end into container (2).
2
1
“A”
3
2
1
3
“B”
“C”
4
5
I4RS0B530001-01
I4RS0A530023-01
3 4 1
2
3
I4RS0A530003-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5C-4 Clutch:
3) Depress clutch pedal several times, and then release clutch pedal, push snap ring (2) and pull pipe
connector (1) one notch.
4) When fluid pressure in cylinder is almost depleted, push pipe connector.
5) Repeat this operation until there are no more air bubbles in hydraulic line.
6) When bubbles stop, depress and hold clutch pedal, push pipe connector, and pull snap ring.
7) Then attach bleeder plug cap.
8) After completing bleeding operation, apply fluid pressure to pipe line and check for leakage.
9) Replenish fluid into reserv oir up to specified level.
10) Check clutch pedal for sponginess. If found spongy, repeat entire procedure of bleeding.Clutch Pedal Position (CPP) Switch Removal
and Installation
S7RS0B5306004
Removal
1) Disconnect connector of C PP switch (1) with ignition
switch OFF.
2) Remove CPP switch (1 ) from pedal bracket.
Installation 1) Instal CPP switch to pedal bracket.
2) Adjust switch position re ferring to “Clutch Pedal
Position (CPP) Switch Inspection and Adjustment”.
3) Connect connector to CPP switch securely.
2
1
I4RS0A530004-01
I4RS0A530023-01
1
I6RS0C530001-02
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5C-8 Clutch:
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel ComponentsS7RS0B5306013
Clutch Cover, Clutch Disc and Flywheel
Removal and Installation
S7RS0B5306014
Removal1) Dismount manual transaxle assembly referring to “Manual Transaxle Unit Dismounting and
Remounting in Section 5B”.
2) Hold flywheel with specia l tool and remove clutch
cover bolts (1), clutch cover (2) and clutch disc.
Special tool
(A): 09924–17811
8. Clutch pedal : Apply grease 99000-25011 to outside surface of pin.
(a)
(b)
(b)
A
A
A
12
115
6
A3
A4
710
2
98
1
I4RS0A530013-02
1. Flywheel 9. Clutch disc
2. Flywheel bolt 10. Clutch cover bolt
3. Clutch release shaft seal : Apply grease 99000-25011 to seal lip. 11. Release arm
4. Clutch release shaft No.2 bush : Apply grease 99000-25011 to bush inside. 12. Release arm bolt
5. Clutch release shaft : Apply grease 99000-25011 to the end of release shaft arm. :70 N
⋅m (7.0 kgf-m, 51.0 lb-ft)
6. Clutch release shaft No.1 bush : Apply grease 99000-25011 to bush inside. :23 N
⋅m (2.3 kgf-m, 17.0 lb-ft)
7. Release bearing : Apply grease 99000-25011 to joint of bearing and release shaft and also bearing inside. Do not reuse.
8. Clutch cover
I4RS0A530014-01