Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0B-8 Maintenance and Lubrication:
Brake Fluid InspectionS7RS0B0206035
1) Check around master cylinder and reservoir for fluid leakage. If found leaky, correct.
2) Check fluid level. If fluid level is lower than the minimum level of
reservoir, refilling is necessary. Fill reservoir with
specified brake fluid.
For the details, refer to “Brake Fluid Level Inspection
in Section 4A”.
CAUTION!
Since brake system of this vehicle is factory-
filled with brake fluid indicated on reservoir
tank cap, do not use or mix different type of
fluid when refilling; otherwise serious
damage will occur.
Do not use old or used brake fluid, or any
fluid from an unsealed container.
Brake fluid
Refer to reservoir cap of brake master cylinder.
Brake Fluid ReplacementS7RS0B0206017
Change brake fluid as follows.
Drain existing fluid from brake system completely, fill
system with specified fluid and carry out air purge
operation.
For air purging procedure, refer to“Air Bleeding of Brake
System in Section 4A”.
Brake Lever and Cable InspectionS7RS0B0206018
1) Inspect brake cable for damage and smooth movement.
Replace cable if it is in deteriorated condition. 2) Check tooth tip of each notch for damage or wear. If
any damage or wear is found, replace parking lever.
3) Check parking brake lever for proper operation and stroke, and adjust it if necessary.
For checking and adjusting procedures, refer to
“Parking Brake Inspection and Adjustment in Section
4D”.
Parking brake lever stroke
“a”: 4 – 9 notches (with 200 N (20 kg, 44 lbs) of pull
pressure)
Clutch Fluid InspectionS7RS0B0206019
1) Check clutch system for evidence of fluid leakage. Repair leaky point if any.
2) Check reservoir for fluid level referring to “Clutch
Fluid Level Inspection in Section 5C”.
If fluid is lower than minimum level of reservoir, refill
reservoir with specified brake fluid indicated on
reservoir cap.
I7RW01020002-01
I4RS0A020009-01
I4RS0B020005-01
I4RS0A410006-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-11
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level InspectionS7RS0B0206028
1) Inspect transaxle case for evidence of fluid leakage.Repair leaky point, if any.
2) Make sure that vehicle is placed level for fluid level check.
3) Check fluid level under spec ified conditions referring
to “A/T Fluid Level Check in Section 5A”.
If fluid level is low, replenish specified fluid.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid ReplacementS7RS0B0206029
1) Inspect transaxle case for evidence of fluid leakage. Repair leaky point, if any.
2) Make sure that vehicle is placed level for fluid level check.
3) Change fluid. For its procedure, refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Automatic Transaxle Fluid Cooler Hose
Inspection
S7RS0B0206030
Check automatic transaxle fluid cooler hose for fluid
leakage, cracks, damage and deterioration.
Replace hose and/or clamp if any faulty condition is
found.
All Latches, Hinges and Locks InspectionS7RS0B0206031
Doors
Check that each door of front, rear and back doors
opens and closes smoothly and locks securely when
closed.
If any malfunction is found, lubricate hinge and latch or
repair door lock system.
Engine Hood
Check that secondary latch operates properly (check
that secondary latch keeps hood from opening all the
way even when pulling hood release handle inside
vehicle.) Also check that hood opens and closes
smoothly and properly and hood locks securely when
closed.
If any malfunction is found, l ubricate hinge and latch, or
repair hood lock system.
1. Dipstick 3. FULL HOT mark
2. Clamp 4. LOW HOT mark
1. Drain plug
I4RS0A020016-01
I4RS0A020017-01
I4RS0A020020-01
I2RH01020033-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-13
Brake
Foot brake
Check the following:
• that brake pedal has proper travel,
• that brake works properly,
• that it is free from noise,
• that vehicle does not pull to one side when brake is applied.
• and that brake do not drag.
Parking brake
Check that lever has proper travel.
WARNING!
With vehicle parked on a fairly steep slope,
make sure nothing is in the way downhill to
avoid any personal injury or property
damage. Be prepared to apply regular brake
quickly even if vehicle should start to move.
Check to ensure that parking brake is fully effective
when the vehicle is stopped on the safe slope and brake
lever is pulled all the way.
Steering
• Check to ensure that steering wheel is free from instability, or abnormally heavy feeling. • Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to one
side.
Engine
• Check that engine responds readily at all speeds.
• Check that engine is free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration.
Body, Wheels and Power Transmitting System
Check that body, wheels and power transmitting system
are free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration or
any other abnormal condition.
Meters and Gauge
Check that speedometer, odometer, fuel meter,
temperature gauge, etc. are operating accurately.
Lights
Check that all lights operate properly.
Windshield Defroster
Periodically check that ai r comes out from defroster
outlet when operating heater or air conditioning.
Set mode control lever to defroster position and fan
switch lever to “HI” position for this check.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B0207001
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Fluids and LubricantsS7RS0B0208001
Fastening part Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Engine oil drain plug 35 3.5 25.5 )
Oil filter 14 1.4 10.5 for reference )
Engine oilSG, SH, SJ, SL or SM grade (Refer to “Engine Oil and Filter Change” for engine
oil viscosity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant) “Antifreeze/Antico
rrosion coolant”
Brake fluid Refer to reservoir cap of brake master cylinder.
Manual transaxle oil Refer to “Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
Automatic transaxle fluid Refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Door hinges Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-37
TP SENSOR 2 VOLT (THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
(SUB) OUTPUT VOLTAGE, V)
The TP sensor (sub) reading provides throttle valve
opening information in the form of voltage.
APP SENSOR 1 VOLT (ACCELERATOR PEDAL
POSITION (APP) SENSOR (MAIN) OUTPUT
VOLTAGE, V)
The APP sensor (main) read ing provides accelerator
pedal opening information in the form of voltage.
APP SENSOR 2 VOLT (ACCELERATOR PEDAL
POSITION (APP) SENSOR (S UB) OUTPUT VOLTAGE,
V)
The APP sensor (sub) reading provides accelerator
pedal opening information in the form of voltage.
ACCEL POSITION (ABSOLUTE ACCELERATOR
PEDAL POSITION, %)
When accelerator pedal is at fully released position,
accelerator pedal is indicated as 0 – 5% and 90 – 100%
fully depressed position. THROTTLE TARGET POSI (TARGET THROTTLE
VALVE POSITION, %)
Target throttle valve position is ECM internal parameter
which indicates the ECM requested throttle valve
position.
BATTERY CURRENT (A)
This parameter indicates elec
tric load value (current
consumption) that detected by electric load current
sensor.
GENERATOR CONT DUTY (GENERATOR CONTROL
DUTY, %)
This parameter indicates generator control duty ratio that
controls production electricity of generator by ECM.
100%: No limitation for the generating
0%: Maximum limitation for the generating
GENERATOR FIELD DUTY (GENERATOR FIELD
COIL DUTY, %)
This parameter indicates ope rating rate (status of
production electricity) for gen erator by field coil duty
ratio.
100%: maximum operation.
0%: minimum operation.
Visual InspectionS7RS0B1104008
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Inspection item Reference section
• Engine oil – level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant – level, leakage “Co olant Level Check in Section 1F”
• Fuel – level, leakage “Fuel Lines and Connections Inspection in Section 0B”
• Air cleaner element – dirt, clogging “Air Cleaner Filter Inspection in Section 0B”
• Battery – fluid level, corrosion of terminal “Battery Description in Section 1J”
• Water pump belt – tension damage “Accessory Drive Belt Inspection in Section 0B”
• Throttle valve – operating sound “Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 1C”
• Vacuum hoses of air intake system – disconnection, looseness,
deterioration, bend “Vacuum Hose and Purge Valve Chamber
Inspection in Section 1B”
• Connectors of electric wire harness – disconnection, friction
• Fuses – burning
• Parts – installation, bolt – looseness
• Parts – deformation
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check the following items at engine start, if possible
• Malfunction indicator lamp – Operation “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
• Charge warning lamp – Operation “Genera tor Symptom Diagnosis in Section 1J”
• Engine oil pressure warning lamp – Operation “O il Pressure Switch Inspection in Section 9C”
• Engine coolant temp. meter – Operation “ECT Sensor Inspection in Section 1C”
• Fuel level meter – Operation “Fuel Level Sensor Inspection in Section 9C”
• Tachometer – Operation
• Abnormal air being inhaled from air intake system
• Exhaust system – leakage of exhaust gas, noise
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1C-6 Engine Electrical Devices:
APP Sensor Assembly InspectionS7RS0B1306007
Check APP sensor (main and sub) output voltage as
following steps.
1) For APP sensor (main) , arrange 3 new 1.5 V
batteries (1) in series (check that total voltage is 4.5 -
5.0 V) and connect its positive terminal to “Vin 1”
terminal (2) and negative terminal to “Ground 1”
terminal (3) of sensor. Then using voltmeter, connect
positive terminal to “Vout 1” terminal (4) of sensor
and negative terminal to battery.
2) For APP sensor (s ub), arrange 3 new 1.5 V batteries
(1) in series (check that total voltage is 4.5 - 5.0 V)
and connect its positive terminal to “Vin 2” terminal
(2) and negative terminal to “Ground 2” terminal (3)
of sensor. Then using volt meter, connect positive
terminal to “Vout 2” terminal (4) of sensor and
negative termin al to battery.
3) Measure output voltage variation while accelerator pedal is no depressed and fully depressed as
following specification.
If sensor voltage is out of specified value or does not
vary linearly as the followin g graph, replace APP sensor
assembly.
APP sensor output voltage
APP sensor (main) output voltage [A]: 0.75 – 3.85 V,
varying according to depressed extent of
accelerator pedal
APP sensor (sub) output voltage [B]: 1.55 – 4.65 V,
varying according to depressed extent of
accelerator pedal.
ECT Sensor Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1306008
Removal
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable at battery.
2) Drain coolant referring to “Cooling System Draining in Section 1F”.
WARNING!
To avoid danger of being burned, do not
remove radiator cap while engine and
radiator are still hot.
Scalding fluid and steam can be blown out
under pressure if cap is taken off too soon.
3) Remove air intake pipe.
4) Disconnect connector from ECT sensor (1).
5) Remove ECT sensor from thermostat case.
1
234I4RS0B130012-01
1
234I4RS0B130013-01
[C]: Voltage
[D]: Idle position of accelerator pedal
[E]: Fully depressed position of accelerator pedal
[C]
[B]
[D] [E] [A]
4.65 V
3.85 V
1.55 - 1.65 V
0.75 - 0.85 V
I4RS0B130010-02
1
I2RH0B130008-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-17 Engine Mechanical:
Engine Assembly Removal and InstallationS7RS0B1406011
NOTE
After replacing electric throttle body
assembly, perform calibration of throttle
valve referring to “Electric Throttle Body
System Calibration in Section 1C”.
Removal1) Relieve fuel pressure according to “Fuel Pressure Relief Procedure in Section 1G”.
2) Disconnect negative and pos itive cable at battery.
3) Remove battery and tray.
4) Remove engine hood after disconnecting windshield washer hose.
5) Remove right and left side engine under covers.
6) Remove A/C compressor belt by referring to “Compressor Drive Belt Remo val and Installation in
Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt Removal and
Installation in Section 7B”.
7) Drain engine oil, transaxle oil and coolant.
8) Remove cowl top plate referring to “Cowl Top Components in Section 9K”.
9) Remove air cleaner assembly referring to “Air Cleaner Components”.
10) With hose connected, detach A/C compressor from its bracket (A/C model) referring to “Compressor
Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 7B” or
“Compressor Assembly Removal and Installation in
Section 7B”.
CAUTION!
Suspend removed A/C compressor at a place
where no damage will be caused during
removal and installation of engine assembly.
11) Remove intake manifold rear stiffener (1) from intake manifold and cylinder block. 12) Disconnect the following electric wires:
• MAP sensor (1)
• ECT sensor (2)
•EGR valve (3)
• CMP sensor (4)
• Electric throttle body assembly (5)
• Ignition coil assembly (6)
• Injectors (7)
• Heated oxygen sensor No. 2 (8) and No. 1 (9)
• Oil control valve (10)
• Engine oil pressure switch (11)
• CKP sensor (12)
• Knock sensor (13)
• Back up light switch (14)
• Generator (15)
• Starting motor (16)
• Ground terminal (17) from intake manifold
• Battery ground terminal (18) from exhaust manifold
• Battery ground cable (19) from transaxle
• Magnet clutch switch of A/C compressor (A/C model)
• Each wire harness clamps
• Output shaft speed sensor (VSS) (34) (A/T model)
• Solenoid valve (33) (A/T model)
• Transmission range sensor (32) (A/T model)
• Input shaft speed sensor (31) (A/T model)
13) Remove fuse box from its bracket.
14) Disconnect the following cables: • Gear select control cable (23) (M/T model)
• Gear shift control cable (24) (M/T model)
• A/T select cable (A/T model)
15) Disconnect the following hoses: • Brake booster hose (26) from intake manifold
• Radiator inlet and outlet hoses (20) from each pipe
• Heater inlet and outlet hoses (21) from each pipe
• Fuel feed hoses (22) from fuel feed pipe
• EVAP canister purge valve hose (30) from purge pipe
• A/T fluid cooler hoses (A/T model)
16) With hose connected, detach clutch operating cylinder (25). (M/T model)
CAUTION!
Suspend removed clutch operating cylinder
at a place where no damage will be caused
during removal and installation of engine
assembly.
1
I6RS0B141014-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-20
15) Install A/C compressor to its bracket (if equipped) referring to “Compressor Assembly Removal and
Installation in Section 7B” or “Compressor Assembly
Removal and Installa tion in Section 7B”.
16) Adjust A/C compressor belt tension (if equipped) referring to “Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment in Section 7B” or “Compressor Drive Belt
Inspection and Adjustment in Section 7B”.
17) Check to ensure that a ll removed parts are back in
place.
Reinstall any necessary parts which have not been
reinstalled.
18) Refill cooling system with coolant referring to “Cooling System Flush and Refill in Section 1F”. 19) Refill engine with engine oil
referring to “Engine Oil
and Filter Change in Section 0B”.
20) Refill transaxle with transa xle oil referring to“Manual
Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B” or “A/T Fluid
Change in Section 5A”.
21) Install battery and tray.
22) Connect positive and negative cable at battery.
23) Install engine hood and connect windshield washer hose.
24) Verify that there is no fu el leakage, coolant leakage,
oil leakage and exhaust gas leakage at each
connection.
Timing Chain Cover ComponentsS7RS0B1406012
I6RS0C140015-02
1. Crankshaft pulley bolt 13. Oil gallery pipe No.2 bolt
2. Crankshaft pulley 14. Oil gallery pipe No.3
3. Oil seal : Apply engine oil to oil seal lip. 15. Oil gallery pipe No.3 bolt
4. Timing chain cover : Apply sealant 99000-31140 to the mating surface of cylinder and cylinder head.
: Apply sealant 99000-31260 to the mating surface of timing chain cover referring to the
figure of Step 4) of “Installation” under “Timing Chain Cover Removal and Installation”. 16. O-ring
: Apply engine oil.
5. Pin 17. Oil control valve
6. Cap bolt 18. Oil control valve mounting nut
7. Timing chain cover mounting bolts 19. Cap
8. Timing chain cover mounting nut : 11 N ⋅m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft)
9. Oil gallery pipe No.1 :25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Cooling System: 1F-6
Coolant Level CheckS7RS0B1606002
WARNING!
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not
remove radiator cap while engine and
radiator are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam
can be blown out under pressure if radiator
cap is taken off too soon.
To check level, lift hood and look at “see-through”
coolant reservoir.
It is not necessary to remove radiator cap to check
coolant level.
When engine is cool, check coolant level in reservoir (1).
A normal coolant level should be between FULL mark
(2) and LOW mark (3) on reservoir (1).
If coolant level is below LOW mark (3), remove reservoir
cap (4) and add proper coolant to reservoir to bring
coolant level up to FULL mark (2).
NOTE
If proper quality antifreeze is used, there is
no need to add extra inhibitors or additives
that claim to improve system. They may be
harmful to proper operation of system, and
are unnecessary expense.
Engine Cooling System Inspection and
Cleaning
S7RS0B1606003
WARNING!
To help avoid danger of being burned, do not
remove radiator cap while engine and
radiator are still hot. Scalding fluid and steam
can be blown out under pressure if cap is
taken off too soon.
1) Check cooling system for leakage or damage.
2) Wash radiator cap and fille r neck with clean water by
removing radiator cap when engine is cold.
3) Check coolant for proper level and freeze protection.
4) Using a pressure tester (1), check system and radiator cap (2) for proper pressure holding capacity.
If replacement of cap is required, use a proper cap
for this vehicle.
NOTE
After installing radiator cap to radiator, make
sure that the ear of cap lines is parallel to
radiator.
Cooling system and radiator cap holding
pressure (for inspection)
110 kPa (1.1 kg/cm2, 15.6 psi)
5) Tighten hose clamps and inspect all hoses. Replace hoses whenever cracked, swollen or otherwise
deteriorated.
6) Clean frontal area of radiator core.
Cooling System DrainingS7RS0B1606004
1) Remove radiator cap.
2) Drain coolant from radiator drain plug (1).
3) After draining coolant, be sure to tighten drain plug (1) securely.
1
4
1
3
2
4
I4RS0B160002-01
I5RH01160001-01
1I4RS0A160003-01