
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-6
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ClearanceS7RS0BA304003
NOTE
To know how to use SUZUKI scan tool in
detail, refer to its operator’s manual.
Using Scan Tool
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position,
2) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector (DLC) (1) located under instrument panel at driver’s
seat side.
Special tool
(A): SUZUKI scan tool 3) Turn the ignition switch to ON position.
4) Clear DTC(s) according to the instructions displayed
on SUZUKI scan tool.
5) After completing the clearance, turn the ignition switch to OFF position, and then disconnect SUZUKI
scan tool from DLC.
Using Diagnosis Connector (If Equipped)
Refer to “Without Using Scan Tool” under “DTC
Clearance in Section 1A”.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) TableS7RS0BA304004
ECM
NOTE
If any DTC other than the above DTCs is detected, refer to “DTC Table in Section 1A”.
(A)1
I4RS0BA30003-03
DTC No. Detecting Item Detecting ConditionImmobilizer
Indicator Lamp
P1614 Transponder Response Error Transponder code in the transponder built in
the ignition key cannot be read through ICM.Flash
P1615 ID Code Does Not Re
gistered (Vehicle
equipped with Keyless Start System only) • While registering the transponder code in
the transponder built in the ignition key in
ECM, the keyless start control module
sent a signal to ECM indicating that the ID
code could not be registered.
• The ID code could not be registered in the keyless start control module or ECM. Flash
P1616 Different Registration ID Codes (Vehicle
equipped with Keyless Start System only) ECM detects different ID codes registered in
ECM and keyless start system.
Flash
P1618 CAN Communication Error (Reception Error
for Keyless Start Control Module) (Vehicle
equipped with Keyless Start System only) Reception error communication data for
keyless start control module is detected for
longer than specified time continuously.
Flash
P1621 Immobilizer Commu nication Line ErrorCommunication error between ICM and
ECM is detected by ECM. Flash
P1622 EEPROM Reading / Writing Error EEPROM in ECM is corrupted.Flash
P1623 Unregistered Transponder Transponder code in the transponder built in
the ignition key is invalid.Flash
P1625 Immobilizer Antenna Error ICM is faulty.Flash
P1636 Immobilizer Information Registration Failure Communication error between ECM and
BCM is detected by ECM.No operation
P1638 Immobilizer Info rmation Mismatched • Communication error between ECM and
BCM is detected by ECM
• Wrong ECM or BCM is used. No operation

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-11 Immobilizer Control System:
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Engine start knob turn to ON position.
2) Check DTC for ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1618: CAN Communication Error (Reception Error for Keyless Start Control Module) (Vehicle
equipped with keyless start system only)
S7RS0BA304011
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure 1) Turn Ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC for ECM.
Troubleshooting Detecting Condition Trouble Area
ECM detects different ID codes registered in ECM and
keyless start control module. • Keyless start control module
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 Registration of the Ignition Key
1) Clear DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Clearance”.
2) Register ignition key with ECM referring to “Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Is ignition key able to be registered? Go to Step 3.
Go to Step 4.
3 Keyless start system operation check
Engine start using keyless start system.
Does engine start? Unregistration of remote
controller ID code.
Check DTC for ECM.
When DTC is detected,
go to applicable DTC.
4 DTC check of ECM
Check DTC for ECM.
Is DTC P1618 and/or P1615 detected other than P1616? Go to DTC P1618
troubleshooting.
Go to DTC P1615
troubleshooting.
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
Reception error of communication data for keyless start
control module is detected for longer than specified time
continuously. • CAN communication circuit
• Combination meter
• Keyless start control module
•BCM
•ECM
• ABS/ESP®
control module
Step Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected
together? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-13 Immobilizer Control System:
DTC P1622: EEPROM Reading / Writing ErrorS7RS0BA304013
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting 1) Clear DTC(s) referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Clearance”.
2) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position.
3) Check if DTC P1622 is still detected re ferring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check”. If still detected, go to the
next step. If not, the troubleshooting is completed.
4) Replace ECM with new one referring to “ECM Removal and Installation in Section 1C”.
5) Perform “Procedure after ECM Replacement”.
DTC P1623: Unregistered TransponderS7RS0BA304014
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure 1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting 4
ICM and ECM connector check
1) With the ignition switch at OFF position, check
intermittent and poor connec tion of ICM connector and
ECM connectors referring to “Intermittent and Poor
Connection Inspection in Section 00”.
Is each connector in good condition? Go to Step 5. Repair poor connection.
5 Communication circuit check between ICM and ECM
1) Check for open, short and high resistance in serial
communication and clock circuit between ICM and ECM.
Is each communication circuit in good condition? Substitute a known-
good ICM and recheck.
If DTC P1621 is still
detected, substitute a
known good ECM and
recheck.Repair circuit.
Step Action Yes No
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
EEPROM in ECM is corrupted. ECM
Detecting Condition Trouble Area
Transponder code in the transponder built in the ignition
key is invalid. • Use of unregistered ignition key
• Ignition key
•ICM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
Is DTC other than P1623 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-14
DTC P1625: Immobilizer Antenna ErrorS7RS0BA304015
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1636: Immobilizer Information Registration FailureS7RS0BA304016
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
Troubleshooting 3
Registration of unregistered ignition key with ECM
1) Register unregistered igniti on key with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed? Unregistered ignition
key.
Go to Step 4.
4 Registration of the spare ignition key
1) Register the spare ignition key referring to “Registration
of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of spare ignition key completed? Replace ignition key
which cannot be
registered.
Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Step Action Yes No
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
ICM • ICM
•ECM
StepAction YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 DTC confirmation
1) Clear DTC(s) referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code
(DTC) Clearance”.
2) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position.
3) Check ECM for DTC referring to “Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC P1625 still detected? Replace ICM and
recheck DTC. If DTC
P1625 is still detected,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
The registration of the immobilizer control system
information in ECM is failed. • CAN communication wire circuits
•BCM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
1A”.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-8 Keyless Start System:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS7RS0BA504001
• The keyless start system executes data transmission/reception by means of th e radio wave. Therefore,
proper operation may not be obtained if use of the
door lock function and engine start function of the
keyless start system is attempted near the place
where strong radio wave is emitted (TV and radio
broadcasting stations, etc.).
• Diagnostic information stored in keyless start control
module memory can be checked only by key indicator
lamp.
• Be sure to use the trouble diagnosis procedure as described in “Keyless Start System Check”. Failure to
follow it may result in incorrect diagnosis. (Some other
DTC may be stored by mistake in the memory of
keyless start control module during inspection.)
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” befo re inspection and observe
what is written there.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, TCM (A/T model), ABS control module, keyless start control module and
combination meter is estab lished by CAN (Controller
Area Network). (For detail of CAN communication for
keyless start control module, refer to “CAN
Communication System Description”). Therefore,
handle CAN communication line with care referring to
“Precaution for CAN Communication System in
Section 00”. • Replacement of the keyless start control module
When keyless start control module is replaced with
new one, make sure that r egister remote controller ID
code to keyless start co ntrol module correctly
according to “Registration Procedure for Remote
Controller ID Code”.
• Keyless start control module substitution When the keyless start control module used in
another vehicle was installed in the vehicle, register
the ID code of the remote controller in the keyless
start control module as well as the ignition key
transponder code fo r the immobilizer control system in
ECM. For the registration procedure of the ignition key
transponder code, refer to “Registration of the Ignition
Key in Section 10C”.
Self-Diagnosis FunctionS7RS0BA504002
The keyless start control module has self-diagnosis
function to monitor the system components and circuits
while the keyless start system is at work. When the
keyless start control module detects an abnormality in
the system, it saves the ar ea where such abnormality
has occurred as a DTC in its memory. The DTC stored in
memory of the keyless start control module is indicated
by the key indicator lamp in the combination meter
flashing in a specific pattern. For DTC indication, refer to
“DTC Check” and for the clearing procedure, to “DTC
Clearance”.
Keyless Start System Diagnosis IntroductionS7RS0BA504003
To ensure that the trouble diagnosis is done accurately
and smoothly, observe “Precautions in Diagnosing
Troubles” and follow “Keyless Start System Check”.
Keyless Start System CheckS7RS0BA504004
Step Action YesNo
1 1) Record details of the problem. For your record, use of a questionnaire form will facilit ate collecting information for
proper analysis and diagnosis.
2) Check if the problem described in “Customer Questionnaire (Example)” actually occurs in the vehicle.
(This step should be performed with the customer if
possible.)
Perform “Keyless Start System Operation Inspection”
procedure to check if the symptom which has occurred is
abnormal or not.
3) Check for DTC referring to “DTC Check”, and then record DTC(s).
4) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance” if any DTC exists, and then recheck for DTC.
Is any DTC still detected? Go to Step 2.
Go to Step 3.
2 1) Check and repair referring to applicable “DTC Table”. Are check and repair complete? Go to Step 5.
Check and repair
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 5.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-12 Keyless Start System:
DTC ClearanceS7RS0BA504009
1) Perform Steps 1) through 5) of DTC check procedure and have DTC indicated.
2) Open driver side door.
3) Close driver side door and within 10 seconds after that, perform Steps a) to c) described below.
a) Push unlock side (3) of driver side manual door lock switch (1).
b) Push lock side (2) of driver side manual door lock switch.
c) Repeat Steps a) and b) 3 times. At the end of Step c), DTCs are cleared and key
indicator lamp indicates DTC No. 12 (Normal).
4) After completing DTC clearance, remove ignition key from ignition key cylinder.
Keyless Start System Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0BA504010
Door Lock Function of Keyless Start System
NOTE
Before performing trouble diagnosis procedure for door lock function of keyless start system, check
that power door lock system operates properly referring to “Power Door Lock System Operation
Inspection in Section 9F”. If power door lock system does not operate properly, go to “Power Door
Lock System Symptom Diagnosis in Section 9F”.
1
3 2
I4RS0BA50011-02
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
All doors can not be
locked / unlocked by all of
door request switches Circuit fuse(s) blown
Replace fuse(s) and check for short circuit.
Remote controller battery dead Replace battery.
Remote controller faulty Check remote controller for operation referring
to “Remote Controller Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair circuit.
Antennas or keyless start control
module faulty Check input and output signals of keyless start
control module referring to “Inspection of
Keyless Start Control Mo
dule and Its Circuits”.
BCM faulty Check input and output signal of BCM referring
to “Inspection of BCM and its Circuits in
Section 10B”.
All doors can not be
locked / unlocked by any
one of door request
switch Request switch faulty
Check request switch for operation referring to
“Front Door (Driver and Passenger Side), Rear
End Door Request Switch Inspection”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair circuit.
Antennas or keyless start control
module faulty Check input and output signals of keyless start
control module referring to “Inspection of
Keyless Start Control Mo
dule and Its Circuits”.
BCM faulty Check input and output signal of BCM referring
to “Inspection of BCM and its Circuits in
Section 10B”.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Keyless Start System: 10E-23
DTC No. 11: Communication Error with Steering Lock UnitS7RS0BA504017
Wiring Diagram
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance”.
2) Turn ignition knob switch pushing ignition knob switch.
3) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Troubleshooting
5V
G42-20
G42-29
G42-30
G22-3
G22-7
G22-8
1234567891011
141516
36 34 33 32 31 30 29 24 23
37
181920
5V
5V
BRN
BRN/YEL
BLK/YEL
5V
2 1
[A]
I4RS0BA50023-01
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (vie wed from harness side) 2. Steering lock unit
1. Keyless start control module
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
No communication is available between keyless start
control module and steering lock unit • Steering lock unit and its circuit
• Keyless start control module
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Keyless Start System Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Keyless Start
System Check”.
2 Steering lock unit circuit check
1) Disconnect connector from keyless start control module.
2) Check for proper connection to “G42-20”, “G42-29” and
“G42-30” terminals of keyless start control module
connector.
3) If OK, check for open, short and high resistance in each circuit.
• Between “G22-3” terminal of steering lock unit connector and “G42-20” terminal of keyless start
control module connector
• Between “G22-7” terminal of steering lock unit connector and “G42-29” terminal of keyless start
control module connector
• Between “G22-8” terminal of steering lock unit connector and vehicle body ground
Is each circuit in good condition? Go to Step 3.
Repair circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-24 Keyless Start System:
DTC No. 13 / No. 14: Release Signal Error from Steering Lock Unit / Steering Lock Unit MalfunctionS7RS0BA504018
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance”.
2) Turn ignition knob switch pushing ignition knob switch.
3) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Troubleshooting
Replace steering lock unit and recheck.
NOTE
DTC No. 13 is also set is such case where the keyless start control module which was used in another
vehicle is installed, the remote controller ID code is registered in it but the ignition key transponder
code is not registered in ECM. Therefore, when DTC No. 13 is detected, register the ignition key
transponder code in ECM before replacing the steering lock unit.
DTC No. 21 / No. 22: Internal Error of Keyle ss Start Control Module (EEPROM reading error) /
(EEPROM writing error)
S7RS0BA504019
DTC Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
1) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance”.
2) Turn ignition knob switch pushing ignition knob switch.
3) Push request switch of each door.
4) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Troubleshooting
Substitute a known-good keyless start control module and recheck. 3
Steering lock unit power supply voltage check
1) Connect connector to keyl ess start control module.
2) Measure voltage between “G22-3” terminal of steering lock unit connector and vehicle body ground.
Is voltage 4 – 6 V? Replace steering lock
unit.
Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck.
Step Action Yes No
DTC detecting condition
Trouble area
DTC No. 13:
Although lock release signal is ou tput to steering lock unit, no lock
release signal is inputted from steering lock unit.
(wire harness is normal)
DTC No. 14:
Although lock release signal is output to steering lock unit,
steering lock is not released due to temperature rise of steering
lock unit solenoid and no lock release signal is inputted.
(wire harness is normal) • Steering lock unit
DTC detecting condition Trouble area
DTC No. 21:
Data cannot be read from memory in keyless start control module.
DTC No. 22:
Data cannot be written into memory in keyless start control module.• Keyless start control module