2006 SUZUKI SWIFT ecm replac

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10-ii Table of Contents
DTC P1615: ID Code Does Not Registered (Vehicle equipped with keyless start system
only) ................................................................10C-9
DTC P1616: Different Registration ID Codes (Vehicle equipped with keyless start system
only) ..............................................................10C-10
DTC P1618: CAN Communication Error (Reception Error for Keyless Start Control
Module) (Vehicle equipped with keyless
start system only) ..........................................10C-11
DTC P1621: Immobilizer Communication Line Error ......................................................10C-12
DTC P1622: EEPROM Reading / Writing Error ..............................................................10C-13
DTC P1623: Unregistered Transponder .........10C-13
DTC P1625: Immobilizer An tenna Error..........10C-14
DTC P1636: Immobilizer Information Registration Failure .......................................10C-14
DTC P1638: Immobilizer Information Mismatched ...................................................10C-15
Inspection of Immobilizer Control Module (ICM) and Its Circuit ....... ...............................10C-16
Repair Instructions ........... ...............................10C-18
Immobilizer Control Mo dule (ICM) Removal
and Installation ..............................................10C-18
Registration of the Ignition Key .......................10C-18
Procedure after ECM Replacement ................10C-18
Special Tools and Equipmen t .........................10C-19
Special Tool ....................................................10C-19
Keyless Start System ....... ......................10E-1
General Description ........................................... 10E-1
Keyless Start System Description ..................... 10E-1
Parts and Functions .......................................... 10E-2
Keyless Engine Start Function .......................... 10E-3
Door Lock Function of Keyless Start System .... 10E-4
Operation Area of Remote Controller................ 10E-5
Alarm Function .................................................. 10E-6
CAN Communication System Description......... 10E-6
Schematic and Routing Diagram ...................... 10E-7 Keyless Start System El ectric Wiring Circuit
Diagram .......................................................... 10E-7
Diagnostic Information and Procedures .......... 10E-8 Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ................. 10E-8
Self-Diagnosis Function .................................... 10E-8
Keyless Start System Diagn osis Introduction ... 10E-8 Keyless Start System Chec
k ............................. 10E-8
Customer Questionnaire (E xample) .................. 10E-9
Key Indicator Lamp Check .............................. 10E-10
DTC Check...................................................... 10E-10
DTC Table ....................................................... 10E-11
DTC Clearance ............................................... 10E-12
Keyless Start System Symp tom Diagnosis ..... 10E-12
Keyless Start System Operation Inspection .... 10E-13
Door Lock Operation (Keyless Start System) . 10E-14
Inspection of Keyless Start Control Module and Its Circuits .............................................. 10E-14
No DTC Detection After Performing DTC Check ............................................................ 10E-18
Key Indicator Lamp Circuit Check (Key indicator lamp doesn’t light when ignition
knob switch is pushed.) ................................. 10E-20
Keyless Start Control Module Power and Ground Circuit Check .................................... 10E-22
DTC No. 11: Communi cation Error with
Steering Lock Unit ......................................... 10E-23
DTC No. 13 / No. 14: Release Signal Error from Steering Lock Unit / Steering Lock Unit
Malfunction .................................................... 10E-24
DTC No. 21 / No. 22: Internal Error of Keyless Start Control Module (EEPROM reading
error) / (EEPROM writing error) ............ ........ 10E-24
DTC No. 31: Lost Commun ication with BCM .. 10E-25
DTC No. 33: Control Module Communication
Bus Off .......................................................... 10E-27
DTC No. 51 / No. 52 / No. 53: Driver Side / Passenger Side / Rear End Door Request
Switch Failure................................................ 10E-28
Repair Instructions ............ .............................. 10E-30
Antennas and Request Switches Removal and Installation .............................................. 10E-30
Front Door (Driver and Passenger Side), Rear End Door Request Switch Inspection............ 10E-31
Steering Lock Unit Removal and Installation .. 10E-31
Steering Lock Unit Inspection ......................... 10E-31
Front Door Lock Switch In spection ................. 10E-31
Keyless Start Control Module Removal and Installation ..................................................... 10E-32
Remote Controller Inspection.......................... 10E-32
Replacement of Remote Controller Battery .... 10E-32
Registration Procedure for Remote Controller
ID Code ......................................................... 10E-33

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Body Electrical Control System: 10B-10
Body Electrical Control System CheckS7RS0BA204002
Interior light• Each door switch
• Key reminder switch • Interior light
Warning buzzer • Key reminder switch
• Tail light switch
• Driver side door switch
• TCM (reverse signal) (if equipped)
• ECM (vehicle speed signal)
• Keyless start control module (if equipped) • Warning buzzer (located in BCM)
Rear end door window
defogger • Rear end door window defogger switch
• Generator • Rear end door window defogger
relay
Rear end door opener • Manual door lock switch (unlock signal)
• Key cylinder switch (unlock signal)
• Keyless entry transmitter (unlock signal) (if
equipped)
• Rear end door opener switch • Rear end door opener relay
Theft deterrent light • Key reminder switch • Theft deterrent light (located in
information display or clock)
Control Input Output
Step
Action YesNo
1 ) Customer complaint analysis
1) Perform customer complaint analysis.
Was customer complaint analysis performed? Go to Step 2.
Perform customer
complaint analysis.
2 ) Problem symptom confirmation
1) Perform problem symptom confirmation.
Does trouble recur? Go to Step 3.
Go to Step 7.
3 ) DTC check
1) Check DTC.
Is it malfunction code? Go to Step 4.
Go to Step 5.
4 ) Troubleshooting for DTC
1) Check and repair according to DTC diag. flow.
Are check and repair completed? Go to Step 7.
Check and repair
malfunction part(s).
5 ) Body electrical control system symptom diagnosis
1) Perform check and repair referring to “Symptom Diagnosis” of system having a trouble.
Is there faulty condition? Repair or replace
malfunction part(s).
Go to Step 6.
6 ) Check for intermittent problem
1) Check for interm ittent problem.
Is there faulty condition? Repair or replace
malfunction part(s).
Go to Step 7.
7 ) Final confirmation test
1) Clear DTC referring to “DTC Clearance”.
2) Check DTC referring to “DTC Check”.
Is there any DTC? Go to Step 4.
End.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10B-21 Body Electrical Control System:
DTC B1170 (No. 1170): EEPROM Access ErrorS7RS0BA204012
DTC Detecting Condition and Possible Cause
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before performing steps below, be sure to perform “Body Electrical Control System Check”.

1) Ignition switch OFF.
2) Replace BCM.
3) Repeat BCM Check Flow Table.
DTC U0155 (No. 0155): Lost Communication with Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) Control ModuleS7RS0BA204019
Wiring Diagram
ABS model DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Data write error or check sum error. BCM malfunction
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I7RS0BA20004-01
[A]: BCM connector (viewed from harness side) 1. ECM
[B]: ECM connector (viewed from harness side) 2. TCM (A/T model)
[C]: Combination meter connector (viewed from harness side) 3. BCM
[D]: TCM connector (viewed from harness side) 4. Combination meter
[E]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from harness side) 5. Keyless start control module (if equipped)
[F]: ABS control module connector (viewed from harness side) 6. ABS control module
7. Data link connector (DLC)

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-1 Immobilizer Control System:
Control Systems
Immobilizer Control System
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS7RS0BA300001
• Before confirming the diagnostic trouble code (DTC),
do not disconnect connector from ECM, battery cable
from battery, ground wire harness, or main fuse. Such
disconnection will erase DTC stored in ECM.
• DTC stored in ECM memory can be checked as well as cleared by using SUZUKI scan tool. Before using
SUZUKI scan tool, read its operator’s manual
carefully to know how to use it and what functions are
available.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit Service in Section 00” before inspection.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, keyless start control module (if equipped), ABS / ESP ® control module,
steering angle sensor (ESP ® model), combination
meter and TCM (A/T model) is established by CAN
(Controller Area Network). Therefore, handle CAN
communication lines with care referring to “Precaution
for CAN Communication System in Section 00”. For
CAN communication system, refer to description on
“CAN Communication System Description in Section
1A”.
Precaution in Replacing ECMS7RS0BA300002
• If ECM is replaced with new or used one without immobilizer control function , the engine will not be
started. In case of the above, check if the newly
installed ECM has immobilizer control function.
• After ECM is replaced with new one or used one, the transponder code in the transponder built in the
ignition key has to be registered with ECM. Or, the
engine cannot be started up. For the registration
procedure, refer to “Procedure after ECM
Replacement”.
Precautions in Handling Immobilizer Control
System
S7RS0BA300003
• Do not turn ON ignition sw itch with ignition key in
contact with another one or quite close to another
one. Or, the immobilizer co ntrol system may detect
some abnormal condition and prevent the engine from
starting.
• Do not turn ON ignition switch by using ignition key with any type of metal (1) wrapped its grip or in
contact with it. Or, the i mmobilizer control system may
detect some abnormal condition and prevent the
engine from starting.
I3RH0AA30001-01
1
I3RH0AA30002-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-8
Immobilizer Indicator Lamp Remains ON after Engine StartsS7RS0BA304007
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control S ystem Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM read the code by the coil antenna from ignition key. Then if the code in
transponder in the key match with the one registered with ECM, transmits indication ON signal of immobilizer indicator
lamp to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator lamp on. And then, combination meter turns
immobilizer indicator lamp on. When th e engine starts to run and no malfunction is detected in the system, ECM
transmits immobilizer indicator lamp indication O FF signal to combination meter in order to turn immobilizer indicator
lamp off. And then, comb ination meter turns immobilizer indicator lamp off, but if a malfunction was or is detected,
immobilizer indicator lamp is flashes ON and OF F, when ignition switch turn to ON position.
Troubleshooting 4
Fuse check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Check for fuse blown at combination meter circuit fuse in
junction block assembly.
Is fuse in good condition? Go to Step 5. Replace fuse and check
for short to power or
ground circuit.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Check CAN communication circuit between control modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Combination meter power and ground circuit check
1) Remove combination meter referring to “Combination
Meter Removal and Installation in Section 9C”.
2) Check for proper connection to combination meter connector terminals.
3) If OK, then turn ignition switch to ON position, Check terminal voltage of combination meter between power
supply and ground terminal. Refer to “Combination
Meter Circuit Diagram in Section 9C”.
Is it 10 – 14 V? Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
lamp still remains OFF,
substitute a known good
ECM and recheck.
Repair power supply
and/or ground circuit.
Step Action Yes No
Step
Action YesNo
1 DTC check of ECM
1) Start engine and recheck DTC of ECM while engine
running.
Is DTC P1674, P1675, P1678 and/or P1685 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 2.
2 CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM, ABS control
module and combination meter.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and combination meter
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
lamp still remains ON,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Repair circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-9 Immobilizer Control System:
DTC P1614: Transponder Response ErrorS7RS0BA304008
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1615: ID Code Does Not Registered (Vehicle equipped with keyless start system only)S7RS0BA304009
Circuit Description
When the transponder code of the ignition key is registered in ECM, the remote controller ID code is also registered in
ECM and keyless start contro l module at the same time.
DTC P1615 is detected only when the remote controller ID code cannot be registered in ECM and keyless start control
module when the ignition key is registered.
NOTE
• Perform troubleshooting of DTC P1618 if both DTC P1615 and P1618 have been detected.
• After replacing ECM, be sure to register the tran sponder code in the ignition key with ECM referring
to “Registration of the Ignition Key”. After replac ing the keyless start control module of the vehicle
equipped with the keyless start system, be sure to register referring to “Registration of the Ignition
Key”.

Detecting Condition and Trouble Area Detecting Condition Trouble Area
Transponder code in the transponder built in the ignition
key cannot be read through ICM. • Ignition key
•ICM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 DTC check of ECM
1) Check if DTC other than P1614 is detected referring to
“Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check”.
Is DTC other than P1614 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 3.
3 Registration of ignition key in use with ECM
1) Register ignition key in use with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed? Unregistered ignition
key.
Go to step 4.
4 Registration of spare ignition key with ECM
1) Register spare ignition key with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of spare ignition key completed? Replace ignition key
which can not be
registered.
Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
• While registering the transponder code in the transponder built in the ignition key in ECM, the keyless
start control module sent a signal to ECM indicating that
the ID code could not be registered.
• The ID code could not be registered in the keyless start control module or ECM. • Circuit between steering lo
ck unit and keyless start
control module
• CAN communication circuit
• Steering lock unit
• Keyless start control module
•ECM

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-10
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Register the transponder code in the transponder in the ignition key with ECM referring to “Registration of the
Ignition Key”.
2) Check DTC in ECM.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1616: Different Registration ID Codes (Vehicle equipped with keyless start system only)S7RS0BA304010
Circuit Description
P1616 is detected when ECM detects different ID codes registered in ECM and keyless start control module after
turning engine start knob to ON position.
Normally, when keyless start control module is replaced with new one, ECM automatically registers blank ID code of
keyless start control module to applicable one after turning ignition switch to ON position.
However, when keyless start control module is replaced wit h used one, ECM does not automatically register old ID
code of keyless start control module to applicable one ev en if ignition switch is turned to ON position.
Step Action Yes No
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2. Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 Registration of Ignition Key
1) Register ignition key in use with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed? Unregistration of remote
controller ID code.
Go to Step 3.
3 DTC check of ECM
Is DTC detected other than P1615? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 4.
4 DTC check of keyless start control module
1) Check keyless start control module for DTC referring to
“DTC Check in Section 10E”.
Is DTC detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to step 5.
5 Check for communication circuit between steering lock
unit and keyless start control module
1) With the ignition switch at OFF position, disconnect
steering lock unit connector and keyless start control
module connector.
2) Check for proper connection at terminals and wires of
each connector referring to “Intermittent and Poor
Connection Inspection in Section 00”.
3) If OK, check for open, short, and high resistance in each circuit between steering lock unit and keyless start
control module. Refer to step 2 in “DTC No. 11:
Communication Error with Steeri ng Lock Unit in Section
10E”.
Is each circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair malfunction part.
6 Steering lock unit power supply check
1) Connect keyless start control module connector.
2) With ignition switch at ON position, check voltage
between power supply terminal and ground terminal of
steering lock unit connector.
Is voltage 4 – 6 V? Replace steering lock
unit.
Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck. If DTC P1615
is still detected,
substitute a known good
ECM and recheck.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-12
DTC P1621: Immobilizer Communication Line ErrorS7RS0BA304012
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
DTC Confirmation Procedure1) Ignition switch turn to ON position.
2) Check DTC for ECM.
Troubleshooting 3
DTC check of BCM
Check BCM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
10B”.
Is DTC U1073, U1100 and/or U1144 detected? Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.
Go to Step 4.
4 Control module connector check
1) Check connection of connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
2) Recheck DTC.
Is DTC P1618 detected? Go to Step 5. Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.
5 CAN communication circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors of all control modules
communicating by means of CAN.
3) Check CAN communication circuit between control modules for open, short and high resistance.
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition? Go to Step 6. Repair circuit.
6 Keyless start control module power and ground circuit
check
Check for keyless start control module power and ground
circuit referring to “Keyless St art Control Module Power and
Ground Circuit Check in Section 10E”.
Are they in good condition? Substitute a known-
good keyless start
control module and
recheck.
Repair keyless start
control module power
and/or ground circuits.
Step Action Yes No
Detecting Condition
Trouble Area
Communication error between ICM and ECM is detected
by ECM. • Related fuse(s)
• Circuit between ICM and ECM
•ICM
•ECM
Step
Action YesNo
1 Was “Immobilizer Control S ystem Check” performed? Go to Step 2.Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2 Fuse check
1) Check fuse for ICM circuit.
Is fuse in good condition? Go to Step 3.
Replace fuse and check
for short to power and
ground circuit.
3 Voltage check at ICM power and ground terminal
1) Check power and ground terminal voltage of ICM
connector referring to “Inspe ction of Immobilizer Control
Module (ICM) and Its Circuit”.
Is each terminal voltage in good condition? Go to Step 4.
Repair circuit.