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Check the wiper blades for wear at least twice a year or when they seem
less effective. Substances such as tree sap and some hot wax treatments
used by commercial car washes reduce the effectiveness of wiper blades.
Changing the wiper blades
1. Pull the wiper arm away from
the vehicle. Turn the blade at an
angle from the wiper arm. Push
the lock pin manually to release
the blade and pull the wiper
blade down toward the
windshield to remove it from
the arm.
2. Attach the new wiper to the
wiper arm and press it into
place until a click is heard.
Replace wiper blades at least once per year for optimum performance.
Poor wiper quality can
be improved by cleaning the wiperblades and the
windshield, refer toWindows and wiper bladesin theCleaning
chapter.
To prolong the life of the wiper blades, it is highly recommended to
scrape off the ice on the windshield before turning on the wipers. The
layer of ice has many sharp edges and can damage the micro edge of the
wiper rubber element.
ENGINE OIL
Checking the engine oil
Refer to theservice maintenance sectionfor the appropriate intervals
for checking the engine oil.
1. Make sure the vehicle is on level ground.
2. Turn the engine off and wait a few minutes for the oil to drain into
the oil pan.
3. Set the parking brake and ensure the gearshift is securely latched in
P (Park) (automatic transmission) or 1 (First) (manual
transmission).
4. Open the hood. Protect yourself from engine heat.
5. Locate and carefully remove the engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
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Adding engine oil
1. Check the engine oil. For instructions, refer toChecking the engine
oilin this chapter.
2. If the engine oil level is not within the normal range, add only
certified engine oil of the recommended viscosity. Remove the engine
oil filler cap and use a funnel to pour the engine oil into the opening.
3. Recheck the engine oil level. Make sure the oil level is within the
normal range on the engine oil level indicator (dipstick).
4. Install the indicator and ensure it is fully seated.
5. Fully install the engine oil filler cap by turning the filler cap 1/4 turn
until it stops.
To avoid possible oil loss, DO NOT operate the vehicle with the
engine oil level indicator and/or the engine oil filler cap removed.
Engine Oil Recommendations
2.3L & 3.0L Engines
Look for this certification
trademark.
SAE 5W-20 engine oil is recommended.
Only use oils ªCertified For Gasoline Enginesº by the American
Petroleum Institute (API). An oil with this trademark symbol conforms
to the current engine and emission system protection standards and fuel
economy requirements of the International Lubricant Standardization and
Approval Committee (ILSAC), comprised of U.S. and Japanese
automobile manufacturers. Use an equivalent oil Mazda specification.
SAE 5W-20 oil provides optimum fuel economy and durability
performance meeting all requirements for your vehicle's engine.
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²If you do not allow the engine to relearn its idle trim, the idle
quality of your vehicle may be adversely affected until the idle
trim is eventually relearned.
When the battery is disconnected or a new battery installed, the
transmission must relearn its adaptive strategy. As a result of this, the
transmission may shift firmly. This operation is considered normal and
will not affect function or durability of the transmission. Over time the
adaptive learning process will fully update transmission operation to its
optimum shift feel.
If the battery has been disconnected or a new battery has been installed,
the clock and the preset radio stations must be reset once the battery is
reconnected.
²Always dispose of automotive
batteries in a responsible manner.
Follow your local authorized
standards for disposal. Call your
local authorized recycling center
to find out more about recycling
automotive batteries.
ENGINE COOLANT
Checking engine coolant
Your engine's cooling system has been factory-filled with a 50/50 mixture
of distilled water and Mazda Genuine Engine Coolant, or an equivalent
premium engine coolant that meets Mazda specification.
A50/50 mixtureof distilled water and Mazda Genuine Engine Coolant
provides:
²maximum cooling system efficiency.
²freeze protection down to -34ÉF (-36ÉC).
²boiling protection up to 265ÉF (129ÉC).
²protection against rust and other forms of corrosion.
²an accurate temperature readout from the engine coolant
gauge.
The engine coolant must be maintained at the correct fluid level
and concentration to work properly. If the engine coolant fluid
LEAD
RETURN
RECYCLE
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CHECKING AND ADDING REAR DIFFERENTIAL FLUID
1. Park the vehicle on a level
surface.
2. Engage the parking brake fully ±
put in first gear.
3. Assure the vehicle cannot move.
4. Clean the filler plug.
5. Remove the filler plug and
inspect the fluid level.
6. Fluid level should be at the
bottom of the opening.
7. Add enough fluid through the
filler opening so that the fluid
level is at the bottom of the
opening.
8. Install and tighten the fill plug
securely.
Use only fluid that meets Mazda specifications. Refer toLubricant
Specificationsin this chapter.
REFILL CAPACITIES
Fluid Mazda Part
NameApplication Capacity
Engine oil
(includes filter
change)Mazda SAE 5W-
20 Premium
Motor Oil2.3L engine 4.0 quarts
(3.8L)
3.0L V6 engines 4.5 quarts
(4.3L)
Mazda SAE 5W-
30 Premium
Motor Oil4.0L V6 engine 5.0 quarts
(4.7L)
Brake fluid DOT 3 Brake
FluidAll Fill to line on
reservoir
6
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plastic parts ............................205
washing ....................................202
waxing .....................................202
wheels ......................................203
wiper blades ............................205
Clock adjust
AM/FM Stereo ...........................19
AM/FM stereo CD .....................21
AM/FM stereo tape/CD/MP3 ....24
Premium AM/FM stereo
CD6/MP3 ...................................28
Single CD ..................................21
Clutch
fluid ..........................................248
operation while driving ..........153
recommended shift speeds ....153
Console ........................................48
Coolant
checking and adding ..............230
refill capacities ................235, 253
specifications ..................256±257
Cruise control (see Speed
control) ........................................50
Customer Assistance .......189±190,
194
D
Daytime running lamps (see
Lamps) .........................................36
Dipstick
engine oil .................................222
Doors
lubricant specifications ..........256
Driveline universal joint and
slip yoke ....................................252
Driving under special
conditions ..................155, 158, 160
mud ..........................................159sand .........................................159
snow and ice ...........................160
through water .................159, 161
E
Emergencies, roadside
jump-starting ..........................183
Emergency Flashers .................162
Emission control system ..........244
Engine ........................................258
cleaning ...................................203
coolant .....................................230
idle speed control ...................228
lubrication specifications 256±257
refill capacities ........................253
service points ..................218±220
starting after a collision .........162
Engine block heater .................145
Engine oil ..................................222
checking and adding ..............222
dipstick ....................................222
filter, specifications ................226
recommendations ...................226
refill capacities ........................253
specifications ..................256±257
Exhaust fumes ..........................144
F
Fluid capacities .........................253
Foglamps .....................................37
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles .......155
driving off road .......................157
electronic shift ........................156
indicator light .........................155
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................148
Fuel ............................................236
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Lane change indicator (see
Turn signal) .................................39
LATCH anchors .........................101
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........146
Load limits .................................122
Loading instructions .................129
Lubricant specifications ...256±257
Lug nuts ....................................181
Lumbar support, seats ...............64
M
Manual transmission .................153
fluid capacities ........................253
lubricant specifications ..........257
reverse .....................................154
Mirrors .........................................50
fold away ...................................50
side view mirrors (power) .......50
Motorcraft parts ........................236
O
Octane rating ............................239
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................222
Overdrive .....................................53
Overheating ...............................182
P
Parking brake ............................147
Power distribution box (see
Fuses) ........................................167
Power door locks ........................56
Power mirrors .............................50
Power point .................................48Power steering ..........................148
fluid, checking and adding ....246
fluid, refill capacity ................253
fluid, specifications .........256±257
Power Windows ...........................49
Preparing to drive your vehicle 148
R
Radio ..........................19, 21, 24, 28
Single CD ..................................21
Relays ........................................163
Remote entry system .................57
illuminated entry ......................59
locking/unlocking doors .....56±57
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ............76
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ........................65, 67±70
Safety restraints ..............65, 67±70
belt minder ...............................72
extension assembly ..................71
for adults .............................67±69
for children .........................89±90
safety belt maintenance ...........76
warning light and chime ..........72
Safety restraints - LATCH
anchors ......................................101
Safety restraints - tether
anchors ........................................98
Safety seats for children ............94
Safety Compliance
Certification Label ....................259
Seat belts (see Safety
restraints) ....................................65
Seats ............................................63
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