2006 Lexus GX470 air condition

MAINTENANCE
488
DOES YOUR VEHICLE NEEDREPAIRING?
Be on the alert for changes in performance and sounds, and
visual tip −offs that indicate service is needed. Some important
clues are:
 Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging
 Appreciable loss of power
 Strange engine noises
 A fluid leak under the vehicle (However, water dripping from
the air conditioning after use is normal.)
 Change in exhaust sound (This may indicate a dangerous
carbon monoxide leak. Drive with the windows open and
have the exhaust system checked immediately.)
 Flat−looking tires, excessive tire squeal when cornering,
uneven tire wear
 Vehicle pulls to one side when driving straight on a level
road
 Strange noises related to suspension movement
 Loss of brake effectiveness, spongy feeling brake pedal,
pedal almost touches floors, vehicle pulls to one side when
braking
 Engine coolant temperature continually higher than normal If you notice any of these clues, take your vehicle to your Lexus
dealer as soon as possible. It probably needs adjustment or
repair.
CAUTION
Do not continue driving with the vehicle unchecked. It
could result in serious vehicle damage and possibly
personal injury.

INTRODUCTION
496
DOITYOURSELF SERVICEPRECAUTIONS
If you perform maintenance yourself, be sure to follow the
correct procedure given in this Section.
You should be aware that improper or incomplete servicing
may result in operating problems.
Performing do −it−yourself maintenance during the warranty
period may affect your warranty coverage. Read the separate
Lexus Warranty statement for details and suggestions.
This Section gives instructions only for those items that are
relatively easy for an owner to perform. As explained in
Section 5, there are still a number of items that must be
performed by a qualified technician with special tools.
For information on tools and parts for do−it−yourself
maintenance, see “Parts and tools” on page 498.
Utmost care should be taken when working on your vehicle to
prevent accidental injury. Here are a few precautions that you
should be especially careful to observe:
CAUTION
 When the engine is running, keep hands, clothing,
and tools away from the moving fan and engine drive
belt. (Removing rings, watches, and ties is
advisable.)
 Right after driving, the engine compartment — the
engine, radiator, exhaust manifold and power
steering fluid reservoir, etc. — will be hot. So be
careful not to touch them. Oil, other fluids and spark
plugs may also be hot.
 If the engine is hot, do not remove the radiator cap or
loosen the drain plugs to prevent burning yourself.
 Do not leave anything that may burn easily, such as
paper or rags, in the engine compartment.
 Do not smoke, cause sparks or allow open flames
around fuel or the battery. Their fumes are
flammable.
 Do not get under your vehicle with just the body jack
supporting it. Always use automotive jack stands or
other solid supports.
 Be sure that the ignition is off if you work near the
electric cooling fan or radiator grille. With the
ignition on, the electric cooling fan will automatically
start to run if the air conditioning is on.

ENGINE
509
FACTS ABOUT ENGINE OILCONSUMPTION
Functions of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling
the inside of the engine, and plays a major role in maintaining
the engine in proper working order.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consume some engine
oil during normal engine operation. The causes of oil
consumption in a normal engine are as follows.
Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders.
A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston
moves downwards in the cylinder. High negative pressure
generated when the vehicle is decelerating sucks some of
this oil into the combustion chamber. This oil as well as
some part of the oil film left on the cylinder wall is burned by
the high temperature combustion gases during the
combustion process.
 Oil is also used to lubricate the stems of the intake valves.
Some of this oil is sucked into the combustion chamber
together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel.
High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to
lubricate the exhaust valve stems. The amount of engine oil consumed depends on the
viscosity of the oil, the quality of the oil and the way the
vehicle is driven.
More oil is consumed by high
−speed driving and frequent
acceleration and deceleration.
A new engine consumes more oil, since its pistons, piston rings
and cylinder walls have not become conditioned.
Oil consumption: Max. 1.0 L per 1000 km (1.1 qt./600 miles,
0.9 Imp. qt./600 miles)
When judging the amount of oil consumption, keep in
mind that the oil may have become diluted, making it
difficult to judge the true level accurately.
For example, if a vehicle is used for repeated short trips and
consumes a normal amount of oil, the dipstick may not show
any drop in the oil level at all, even after 1000 km (600 miles)
or more. This is because the oil is gradually becoming diluted
with fuel or moisture, making it appear that the oil level has not
changed.
The diluting ingredients evaporate out when the vehicle is then
driven at high speeds, as on an expressway, making it appear
that oil is excessively consumed after driving at high speeds.

CHASSIS
533
Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Accessory weightthe combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be rep\
laced)
of automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, \
power
seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory−installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Cold tire inflation
pressuretire inflation pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 \
hours or
more, or it has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that co\
ndition
Curb weightthe weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maxi\
mum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditionin\
g and
additional weight optional engine
Intended outboard
sidewall(a) the sidewall that contains a whitewall, bears white lettering or bearsmanufacturer, brand, and/or model name molding that is higher or deeper
than the same molding on the other sidewall of the tire, or
(b) the outward facing sidewall of an asymmetrical tire that has a particula\
r side that must always face outward when mounted on a vehicle
Maximum inflation
pressurethe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and \
it is
shown on the sidewall of the tire
Maximum loaded
vehicle weightthe sum of —
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
547
Driver’s side instrument panel
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
1SPARE10Spare fuse
2ALT140
Charging system and all
components in “AM1”,
“HEATER”, “CDS FAN”, “FR
FOG”, “DEFOG”, “AIR SUS”,
“AC INV”, “SEAT HEATER”,
“OBD”, “STOP”, “J/B”, “RR AC”,
“MIR HEATER”, “BATT CHG”,
“TOWING BRK” and “TOWING”
fuses
3SPARE15Spare fuse
4HEATER50Air conditioning system
5AIR
SUS50Rear height control air
suspension
6AM150
All components in “ACC”, “CIG”,
“IG1”, “FR WIP −WSH”, “RR
WIP”, “RR WSH”, “DIFF”,
“ECU− IG”, “TEMS” and “STA”
fuses
7TOWING
BRK30Trailer brake controller
8J/B50
All components in “P FR P/W”,
“P RR P/W”, “D RR P/W”, “D
P/SEAT”, “P P/SEAT”, “TAIL”,
“PANEL” and “POWER OR
TI&TE” fuses
9BATTCHG30Trailer sub battery
10TOWING40Trailer lights

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
548
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
11CDS FAN20Electric cooling fan
12RR A/C30Rear air conditioning system
13MIR
HEATER10Outside rear view mirror
defogger
14STOP10
Stop lights, high m ounted
stoplight, shift lock control
system, vehicle stability control
system, electronic m odulated
suspension, rear height control
air suspension, multiport fuel
injection system/sequential
multiport fuel injection system
15AC INV15Power outlet (115 VAC)
16FR FOG15Front fog lights
17OBD7.5On −board diagnosis system
18HEAD
(LO RH)10Right− hand headlight (low beam)
19HEAD
(LO LH)10Left− hand headlight (low beam)
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
20HEAD
(HI RH)10Right− hand headlight (high
beam)
21HEAD
(HI LH)10Left− hand headlight (high beam)
22EFI NO.210Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
23HEATER
NO.27.5Air conditioning system
24DEFOG30Rear window defogger
25AIRSUSNO.210Rear height control air
suspension
26SEAT
HEATER20Seat heaters
27DOME10
Ignition switch light, interior
lights, personal lights, foot
lights, running board lights,
door courtesy lights, inside
door handle lights,
multi −information display
28RADIO
NO.120Audio system, navigation
system

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
549
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
29ECUB10
Multiplex communication
system, vehicle stability control
system, wireless remote
control system, inside rear
view mirror, air conditioning
system, electronic modulated
suspension, driving position
memory system, power
windows, moon roof, rear view
monitor system
30ECUBNO.210Theft deterrent system
31ABS
MTR40
Anti −lock brake system,
vehicle stability control system,
active traction control system,
brake assist system
32AM230Starting system, all components
in “IGN”, “SRS”, “GAUGE” and
“ST2” fuses
33ABS
SOL30
Anti −lock brake system,
vehicle stability control system,
active traction control system,
brake assist system
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
34ALTS7.5Charging system
35MAYDAY7.5Lexus Link System
36HORN10Horns
37A/F
HEATER15A/F sensor
38TRNHAZ15Turn signal lights
39ETCS10Electronic throttle control system
40EFI20Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
41D FR P/W20Power window
42DR/LCK25Power door lock
43TOWING30Towing converter
44RADIO NO.230Audio system, navigation
system
45A/PUMP50Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
46IGN10
Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system, vehicle
stability control system

ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
550
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
47SRS10SRS airbag system, front
passenger occupant
classification system
48GAUGE7.5Gauges and meters
49ST27.5Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
50FR
WIPWSH30Windshield wipers, windshield
washer
51TEMS20Electronic modulated
suspension
52DIFF20Four−wheel drive system
53RR WIP15Rear window wiper
54D P/SEAT30Driver’s power seat
55P P/SEAT30Front passenger’s power seat
56PWR
OUTLET15Power outlet (12 VDC)
57IG1 NO.210Rear air conditioning system,
inside rear view mirror, kinetic
dynamic suspension system
58RR WSH15Rear window washer
No.FUSEAMPERECIRCUIT
59ECUIG10
Shift lock control system, power
windows, outside rear view
mirror defogger, anti −lock brake
system, active traction control
system, vehicle stability control
system, air conditioning system,
navigation system, power
windows, moon roof, tilt and
telescopic steering,
multi −information display,
driving position memory
system, rear view monitor
system, tire pressure warning
system
60IG110
Air conditioning system, back −up
lights, rear window defogger,
seat heaters, vehicle stability
control system
61STA7.5Multiport fuel injection
system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system
62P FR P/W20Front passenger’s power window
63P RR P/W20Rear right side power window