2006 Lexus GS430 automatic transmission

SECTION 4
461
IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
In case of an emergency
If your engine stalls while driving462
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle will not start 462
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot increase engine speed 466
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle overheats 467
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire (vehicles with run −flat tires) 468
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you have a flat tire (vehicles with standard tires) 469
. . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle becomes stuck 481
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If your vehicle needs to be towed 482
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If you cannot shift automatic transmission
selector lever 489
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . .
If you lose your keys or lock yourself out 490
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
469
NOTICE
Do not use liquid sealants for a flat tire as tire
pressure sensors will be damaged.
 Take due care not to go over a curb stone and
be careful of the holes in the road because
deflated tire pressure affects tire cushion
performance. The wheels, tires, body,
suspension and other components could be
damaged.
 Your ground clearance is reduced if the runflat
tire goes flat so avoid driving over obstacles
and drive slowly on rough, unpaved roads and
speed bumps. Also, do not attempt to go
through an automatic car wash as the vehicle
may get caught, resulting in damage.
 When the tires must be replaced, have them
replaced by the nearest Lexus dealer or
authorized tire dealer. The tire pressure
sensors will be affected by the installation or
removal of tires.
 When the tires must be replaced, replace the
grommets for tire pressure sensors as well.
IF YOU HAVE A FLAT TIRE
(Vehicles with standard tires)
CAUTION
If the low tire pressure warning light comes on,
observe the following instructions:
 Decelerate as soon as possible to the most
appropriate speed that conditions permit.
 Avoid abrupt steering wheel maneuvering and
braking. If the vehicle tires deteriorate, you
could lose control of the steering wheel or the
brakes, causing death or serious injury.
 The warning system may not activate
immediately if bursts or sudden air leakage
should occur.
1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line.
Move cautiously off the road to a safe place − well away
from the traffic. Avoid stopping on the center divider of
a highway. Park on a level spot with firm ground.
2. Stop the engine and turn on your emergency flashers.
3. Firmly set the parking brake and put the transmission
in ”P”.
4. Have everyone get out of the vehicle on the side away
from traffic.

IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
482
IF YOUR VEHICLE NEEDS TO BETOWED
If towing is necessary, we recommend you to have it done
by your Lexus dealer or a commercial tow truck service.
In consultation with them, have your vehicle towed using
either (a) or (b).
(a) Towing with a wheel lift type truck
(b) Using a flat bed truck
(c) Never tow with a sling type truck
Only when you cannot receive a towing service from a
Lexus dealer or commercial tow truck service, tow your
vehicle carefully in accordance with the instructions
given in ”(d) Emergency towing” on page 486.
Proper equipment will help ensure that your vehicle is not
damaged while being towed. Commercial operators are
generally aware of the state/provincial and local laws
pertaining to towing.
Your vehicle can be damaged if it is towed incorrectly.
Although most operators know the correct procedure, it is
possible to make a mistake. To avoid damage to your vehicle,
make sure the following precautions are observed. If
necessary, show this page to the tow truck driver.
TOWING PRECAUTIONS:
Use a safety chain system for all towing, and abide by the
state/provincial and local laws. The wheels and axle on the
ground must be in good condition. If they are damaged, use
a towing dolly.
(a) Towing with a wheel lift type truck
 From front
G40015
Use a towing dolly under the rear wheels.
NOTICE
Never tow a vehicle with an automatic transmission
from the front with rear wheels on the ground, as this
may cause serious damage to the transmission.

IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
483

From rear
G40016
Twowheel drive models
Select the engine switch in “ACC” mode.
NOTICE
 Do not tow in “OFF” mode, as the steering lock
mechanism is not strong enough to hold the front
wheels straight.
 When lifting wheels, take care to ensure adequate
ground clearance for towing at the opposite end of
the raised vehicle. Otherwise, the bumper and/or
underbody of the towed vehicle will be damaged
during towing.
G40017
Fourwheel drive models
Use a towing dolly under the front wheels.
NOTICE
Never tow a vehicle with an automatic transmission
from the rear with front wheels on the ground, as this
may cause serious damage to the transmission.

IN CASE OF AN EMERGENCY
489
G40022
3. Tighten the towing eyelet securely by a wheel nut wrench.
CAUTION
When installing the eyelet on the vehicle, be sure to
tighten the eyelet securely. If the eyelet is loose, it may
come off when being towed and result in death or
serious injury.
IF YOU CANNOT SHIFT
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION SELECTOR LEVER
G40001
If you cannot shift the selector lever, use the shift lock
override button as follows:
1Turn the engine switch off. Make sure the parking brake
is applied. Pry up the cover with a flathead screwdriver
or equivalent.

MAINTENANCE
495
Accelerator pedal
Check
the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal ef fort
or catching.
Brake pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and the proper
clearance and free play. Check the brake booster function.
Brakes
In a safe place, check that the brakes do not pull to one side
when applied.
Parking brake
Check that the pedal has the proper travel and that, on a safe
incline, your vehicle is held securely with only the parking
brake applied.
Automatic transmission ”Park” mechanism
On a safe incline, check that your vehicle is held securely with
the selector lever in ”P” position and all brakes released.
Vehicle exterior
Items listed below should be performed from time to time,
unless otherwise specified.
Wheel nuts
When checking the tires, make sure to check the nuts for
looseness. Tighten them if necessary. Fluid leaks
Check
underneath for leaking fuel, oil, water or other fluid after
the vehicle has been parked for a while. If you smell fuel fumes
or notice any leak, have the cause found and corrected
immediately.
Doors and engine hood
Check that all doors, including trunk lid, operate smoothly and
all latches lock securely. Make sure the engine hood
secondary latch secures the hood when the primary latch is
released.
Tire inflation pressure
Check the tire inflation pressure with a gauge every two
weeks, or at least once a month and adjust as shown on
the tire and loading information label. See page 539 for
additional information.
Tire surface
Check the tires carefully for cuts, damage or excessive
wear. See page 554 for additional information.
Tire rotation
Rotate the tires according to the maintenance schedule.
(For scheduled maintenance information, please refer to
the “Owner’s Manual Supplement / Scheduled
Maintenance”.) See page 554 for additional information.

CHASSIS
533
– AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity Drain and refill
1.7 L (1.5 qt., 1.8 lmp.qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS*
*Change automatic transmission fluid only as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change automatic transmission
fluid only if your vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your “Owner’s Manual
Supplement / Scheduled Maintenance”. When changing the
automatic transmission fluid, use only “Toyota Genuine ATF
WS” (ATF JWS3324 or NWS9638) to aid in assuring optimum
transmission performance.NOTICE
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota
Genuine ATF WS” may cause deterioration in shift
quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied
by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.
– BRAKES
Pedal clearance *
173 mm (2.9 in.) Min.
Pedal free play1.0 − 2.0 mm (0.04 − 0.08 in.)
Brake pad wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake lining wear limit1.0 mm (0.04 in.)
Parking brake adjustment *25 − 7 clicks
Fluid typeSAE J1703 or FMVSS No. 116 DOT 3
*1Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the force of 196 N (20 kgf,\
44 lbf.) with the engine running
*
2Parking brake adjustment when depressed with the force of 300 N (30.6 k\
gf, 67.4 lbf.)

CHASSIS
535
SPECIFICATIONS (GS300)
– DIFFERENTIALOil capacity Tw o −wheel drive models
Four− wheel drive models
Front
Rear
1.15 L (1.21 qt., 1.01 lmp.qt.)
0.70 L (0.73 qt., 0.61 lmp.qt.)
1.05 L (1.10 qt., 0.92 lmp.qt.)
Oil type and viscosityHypoid gear oil API GL −5
Above –18 C (0F): SAE 90
Below –18C (0F): SAE 80 or SAE 80W− 90
– AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
Fluid capacity Drain and refillTw o −wheel drive models
Four− wheel drive models
1.5 L (1.6 qt., 1.3 lmp.qt.)
2.7 L (2.8 qt., 2.3 lmp.qt.)
Fluid typeToyota Genuine ATF WS*
*Change automatic transmission fluid only as necessary.
Generally, it is necessary to change automatic transmission
fluid only if your vehicle is driven under one of the Special
Operating Conditions listed in your “Owner’s Manual
Supplement / Scheduled Maintenance”. When changing the
automatic transmission fluid, use only “Toyota Genuine ATF
WS” (ATF JWS3324 or NWS9638) to aid in assuring optimum
transmission performance.NOTICE
Using automatic transmission fluid other than “Toyota
Genuine ATF WS” may cause deterioration in shift
quality, locking up of your transmission accompanied
by vibration, and ultimately damage the automatic
transmission of your vehicle.