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3-Mas s Air Flow (MAF) s ensor
4-Air fil ter housi ng
5-Dirty air int ake duct6-Electroni c t hrott le and int ake mani fol d ass embl y
7-Manifol d Abs olute Pres sure (MAP) sens or
8-Hos e - t urbocharger t o charge air cooler9-Charge air cooler
10-Hos e - charge air cooler to elect roni c thrott le (3 pi ece)
11-Int ake Air Temperat ure (IAT) s ens or12-Turbocharger and exhaus t mani fold
OVERVIEW
The TD4 engine i nt ake air s yst em provides fi lt ered and pres s uri zed ai r to the engine cyli nders , to promote compl etecombus t ion of t he inject ed fuel under al l engine condit ions .
A di rt y air i nt ake duct i s located behind the Left -Hand (LH) front fender and is connect ed to the ai r fi lt er hous ing. Air isdrawn into the i ntake air duct and direct ed through an oil impregnat ed repl aceable fil ter element , locat ed wi thi n the ai rfi lt er hous ing. The filt ered i ntake air i s t hen direct ed through t he clean ai r duct t o the compress or s ide of t he turbocharger.
The clean air duct is manufact ured t o i ncorporat e 4-quarter wave t ubes and a connection to the crankcas e venti lat ions ys t em. The quarter wave t ubes reduce the Noi se, Vi brati on and Hars hnes s (NVH) levels creat ed by t he air t raveli ngt hrough the duct. The connect ion t o t he crankcas e vent il ati on s ys t em al lows environment al ly harmful gas es and vapors tobe drawn from t he engine crankcas e, and int o t he cl ean air duct . The gases and vapors are mi xed wit h t he fi lt ered i ntakeair and burned i n t he cyl inders .
The t urbocharger compres ses and di rects the press uri zed hot i ntake air t hrough a large bore connecti ng hos e to t he chargeair cooler. The ai r pas s es through the charge ai r cooler and i s s ubs equent ly cooled t o i ncreas e t he i nt ake air densi ty. Theoutput s ide of t he charge air cool er direct s the cool dens e ai r through a large bore connecti ng hose to the el ect ronict hrott le and intake mani fold, where the ai r is then dis t ri but ed via the i ntake manifold ports t o t he i ndi vi dual enginecyl inders .
Exhaus t gas via t he Exhaus t Gas Reci rculat ion (EGR) sys t em i s als o direct ed i nt o t he int ake air s yst em t o reduce Oxi des OfNit rogen (NOX) emis s ions . A pipe connect s t he EGR valve l ocat ed at the Ri ght -Hand (RH) s ide of t he engine, to the i ntakemanifold l ocat ed at the Left-Hand (LH) s ide of t he engine. The exchange of exhaust gas i nto t he i nt ake manifold i scont rol led by t he Engine Control Modul e (ECM) during cert ain engine operat ing conditions.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Engi ne Emis s ion Cont rol (303-08B Engi ne Emis s ion Cont rol - TD4 2.2L Di esel ,Des cript ion and Operat ion).
Electroni c s ens ors are s t rat egi cal ly l ocat ed around t he int ake ai r s ys t em and const antl y provide i nformat ion of IAT, MAFand MAP t o t he ECM. Thi s i nformat ion i s proces sed and us ed by t he ECM for adjust ing engi ne performance to meet thecurrent operat ing condi ti ons , and driver demands .For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Electroni c Engi ne Controls - 2.2L Dies el (303-14 El ect ronic Engine Cont rols - 2.2LDies el, Des cript ion and Operat ion).
INTAKE MANIFOLD
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ItemPart NumberDescription
1-Intake air fil li ng tract
2-Intake mani fold3-Cyli nder head s wirl port
4-Cyli nder head fill ing port
The TD4 cylinder head and int ake mani fol d are des igned t o opti mize level s of s wirl acros s t he engines s peed range, andprovide a high volume of ai r int o the cyli nders . The intake mani fold is des igned wi th a lower row of 4 heli cal s wirl ports ,and an upper row of 4 fil li ng port s wit h port -deacti vat ion device. The 8 port s are seal ed to the cyli nder head and s truct uralcamshaft cover mati ng port s wi th a s haped s ealing ri ng. The heli cal s wirl port is configured t o creat e opti mum s wi rl forefficient combus t ion; whil e t he fi ll ing port i s provided t o s upply high vol umes of ai r wit hout di s turbi ng in-cyl inder s wi rl . Theint ake manifol d port de-act ivati on devi ce is controlled by the ECM.For addit ional informat ion, refer t o: Electroni c Engi ne Controls - 2.2L Dies el (303-14 El ect ronic Engine Cont rols - 2.2LDies el, Des cript ion and Operat ion).
Each cyli nder i s s uppl ied ai r through t he heli cal s wirl port, and when act ivated, through the fil ling port. The heli cal s wi rlport i s always open and direct s air from the intake mani fold lower port at a t angent i nt o t he combust ion chamber. Thefi ll ing port is normal ly cl os ed, and is onl y opened during cert ain engine operat ing condit ions by t he ECM. W hen opened t hefi ll ing port di rects ai r from t he i nt ake manifold upper port, and t hrough t he curved int ake tract s int o t he combus t ionchamber. The int ake t ract s are cas t wit h t he s truct ural cams haft cover, and join t he i nt ake manifold upper fi lli ng port s t ot he cyl inder head machined fil ling ports .
At low engi ne loads gas fl ow i s s o low that t he fi ll ing port is clos ed off. This has t he effect of rai s ing gas velocit y throught he hel ical port and increas ing i n-cylinder s wirl to t he opti mum rat e. To avoid the ris k of t he high gas flow creati ngexces s ive s wirl, t he ECM opens the fi lli ng port under hi gh gas-fl ow condi ti ons to maint ai n consi st ent opt imum s wi rl acros st he engi nes operat ing range.
Intake Manifold Port De-Activation
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ItemPart NumberDescription
1-Sol enoid-operated valve
2-Intake mani fold hel ical swirl port3-Vacuum-operat ed act uator
4-Intake mani fold fi ll ing port
5-But terfl y val ve (4 off)Port de-act ivati on is operat ed by 4-but terfl y val ves connect ed on a common shaft within t he i nt ake manifold. Eachbutt erfly valve i s housed wit hi n a corres ponding i ntake mani fold upper fi ll ing port . The common s haft i s connected t o avacuum-operated actuat or, and is operat ed by a sol enoi d val ve under t he cont rol of the ECM. The vacuum requi red for portde-acti vat ion i s s uppl ied from t he engi ne mounted vacuum pump.
For addit ional informat ion, refer t o:
Engi ne (303-01B Engine - TD4 2.2L Di esel , Des cri pti on and Operati on),Elect roni c Engi ne Cont rol s - 2.2L Dies el (303-14 Electronic Engine Controls - 2.2L Dies el, Des cript ion and Operat ion).
Port de-act ivati on (opening of t he fi ll ing port s ) onl y occurs when the coolant t emperature is greater t han 10°C, and undert he foll owing condit ions:
Engi ne s peed is great er than 1,800 rpm.Engi ne load i s great er than 15%.
Page 1172 of 3229

Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - TD4 2.2L Diesel - Intake Air
Distribution and Filtering
Diagnosi s and Tes ti ng
Principles of Operation
For a detail ed descripti on of the intake ai r di s tributi on and fi lt eri ng sys t em, refer t o t he rel evant Des cript ion and Operat ions ect ion i n t he works hop manual .REFER to: Intake Air Di s tributi on and Fil teri ng (303-12B Int ake Air Dis t ri but ion and Fi lt ering - TD4 2.2L Di esel , Des cri pti onand Operat ion).
Inspection and Verification
CAUTION: Di agnos is by s ubs ti tut ion from a donor vehicle is NO T acceptabl e. Subs ti tut ion of cont rol modules doesnot guarant ee confirmat ion of a faul t, and may als o caus e addit ional fault s i n t he vehi cl e being t est ed and/or t he donorvehi cl e.
1. Verify t he cus t omer concern.1.
2. Vis ually ins pect for obvious s igns of mechani cal or electrical damage.2.
Visual InspectionMechanicalElectrical
Hos es and duct s (damage/connect ions )Air cl eaner element(cont aminated/bl ocked)Res tricted ai r int akeSeals and gas ket s
Mas s Ai r Fl ow (MAF) sens orSecondary Air Injecti on (AIR) Manifol d Abs ol ute Pres sure (MAP)s ens orThrot t le bodyHarnes s (s ecurit y/damage)Connect ions (s ecuri ty/damage)
3. If an obvious cause for an obs erved or report ed concern is found, correct t he caus e (if pos s ible) beforeproceeding t o t he next s t ep3.
4. If t he caus e is not vis ually evi dent , verify t he sympt om and refer t o t he Sympt om Chart, al ternat ively, check forDi agnos ti c Trouble Codes (DTCs) and refer t o t he DTC Index.4.
Symptom Chart
SymptomPossible CauseAction
Vehicle does not s tart/hards tarti ng/poor performanceRes t rict ed/blocked ai r int akeRes t rict ed/blocked ai r cleanerel ement
Ens ure the ai r int ake sys tem is freefrom bl ockage and is correctl y ins tal ledIns t al l a new ai r cl eaner element asneces sary.REFER to: Air Cl eaner Element (303-12,Removal and Inst all at ion).
Exces s ive i nt ake nois eIntake pi pe dis connect ed/damagedafter t he air cleanerAi r cl eaner as s embl y i ncorrect lyas s embled/damaged
Check for correct ins tal lati on andint egrit y of air i nt ake s ys t emCheck for correct ins tal lati on andint egrit y of the ai r cleaner as s embly.REFER to: Air Cl eaner Element (303-12,Removal and Inst all at ion).
DTC Index
• NOTE: If the control modul e or a component i s s us pect and the vehicle remains under manufacturer warrant y, refer t o theW arranty Pol icy and Procedures manual (s ect ion B1.2), or determine i f any pri or approval programme is in operat ion, pri ort o the ins tall ati on of a new module/component.
• NOTE: Generic scan t ool s may not read the codes li st ed, or may read only fi ve digit codes . Mat ch the five di git s from t hes can tool to the firs t fi ve di git s of the seven digi t code l is ted to ident ify t he faul t (t he las t t wo digi ts gi ve addi ti onalinformat ion read by the manufact urer approved diagnos t ic s ys tem).
• NOTE: W hen performing volt age or res is t ance t est s , always use a digi tal mult imeter (DMM) accurat e t o t hree deci malplaces, and wi th an up-t o-date cal ibrat ion cert ificate. W hen tes ti ng res is t ance al ways take t he res is t ance of t he DMMleads i nt o account .
• NOTE: Check and recti fy bas ic faul ts before beginni ng diagnos t ic rout ines i nvol vi ng pinpoint t es t s.
• NOTE: Ins pect connect ors for s igns of water ingres s , and pins for damage and/or corros ion.
• NOTE: If DTCs are recorded and, aft er performi ng the pi npoi nt tes ts , a fault is not present , an int ermi tt ent concern maybe t he caus e. Always check for loose connect ions and corroded terminals .
DT CDescriptionPossible CausesAction
P006900MAP - Barometric Press ureCorrelat ionBoos t pres s ure s ensor circui t - s hort toground, power, open circui tBarometric pres s ure sens or fail ure
Carry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost ic
Page 1173 of 3229

DT CDescriptionPossible CausesAction
sys t em
P007200Ambi ent Ai r TemperatureSensor Ci rcuit LowAmbi ent ai r temperature s ens or ci rcuit -s hort t o ground, open circuitCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P007300Ambi ent Ai r TemperatureSensor Ci rcuit HighAmbi ent ai r temperature s ens or ci rcuit -s hort t o powerCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P009700Intake Air Temperat ureSensor 2 Ci rcuit LowIntake ai r temperat ure sens or vol tagebel ow lower l imi tCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t emP009800Intake Air Temperat ureSensor 2 Ci rcuit Hi ghIntake ai r temperat ure sens or vol tageabove upper l imi tCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t emP010000Mas s or Volume Ai r Flow ACircui tMAF Sens or s ignal circui t - s hort t oground, power, open circui tCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P010221Mas s or Volume Ai r Flow ACircui t LowAi r fl ow PW M raw s ignal above upperl imitCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P010226Mas s or Volume Ai r Flow ACircui t LowAi r fl ow PW M correct ed si gnal aboveupper li mitCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P010322Mas s or Volume Ai r Flow ACircui t HighAi r fl ow PW M raw s ignal above upperl imitCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P010327Mas s or Volume Ai r Flow ACircui t HighAi r fl ow PW M correct ed si gnal aboveupper li mitCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t emP011200Intake Air Temperat ureSensor 1 Ci rcuit LowIntake ai r temperat ure sens or 1 circuit -s hort t o groundCarry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t emP110222Mas s Air Fl ow Sens or inRange But Lower ThanExpect ed
Ai r Mass (meas ured) is too l ow (notpl aus i bl e) wit h calculated reference ai rmass during overrun: rati o ofcalculat ed/act ual too hi gh
Carry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P110321Mas s Air Fl ow Sens or inRange But Higher ThanExpect ed
Ai r Mass (meas ured) is too hi gh (notpl aus i bl e) wit h calculated reference ai rmass during overrun: rati o ofcalculat ed/act ual too l ow
Carry out t he pinpoint t est sass ociated wit h t hi s DTC us ing t hemanufact urer approved diagnost icsys t em
P222700Baromet ri c Pres s ure Ci rcuitRange/PerformanceAt mos pheric Press ure Sens or defect iveIns tal l a new module, refer to thenew module/component ins tall ati onnot e at t he t op of the DTC Index.REFER t o: Powert rain Cont rol Module(PCM) (303-14, Removal andIns tal lat ion).
Page 1174 of 3229
Publi s hed: 11-May-2011
Intake Air Distribution and Filtering - TD4 2.2L Diesel - Air Cleaner
Removal and Inst all ati on
Removal
• NOTE: Petrol model s hown, di esel s imilar. 1.
2.
3.
Page 1175 of 3229
4.
5.
NOTE: Note the fit ted pos it ion.
5. 6.
NOTE: Do not dis ass embl e further if t he component
i s removed for acces s onl y.
6.
Installation Inst all t he air cleaner el ement .
1.
Inst all t he MAF s ens or.
2.
Page 1176 of 3229
3.
NOTE: Ali gn to the pos it ion not ed on removal.
Inst all t he air cleaner hous ing.
3.
Inst all t he air cleaner out let pipes .
4.
Connect t he MAF s ensor electrical connect or.
5.