TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY AT-271
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11. Remove crankshaft position sensor (POS) from A/T assembly. CAUTION:
Do not subject it to impact by dropping or hitting it.
Do not disassemble.
Do not allow metal filings, etc., to get on the sensor's
front edge magnetic area.
Do not place in an area affected by magnetism.
12. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-16, "
VQ35DE ENGINE
MODELS (AWD)" (for VQ35DE) or SC-14, "VK45DE ENGINE
MODELS" (for VK45DE).
13. Disconnect fluid cooler tube from A/T assembly.
14. Remove rear plate cover. Refer to EM-36, "
Removal and Instal-
lation (AWD Models)" (for VQ35DE) or EM-187, "Removal and
Installation" (for VK45DE).
15. Turn crankshaft, and remove the four tightening bolts for drive plate and torque converter.
CAUTION:
When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from
the front of the engine.
16. Remove dynamic damper (for VQ35DE). Refer to EM-118,
"Removal and Installation (AWD Models)" .
17. Support A/T assembly with a transmission jack. CAUTION:
When setting the transmission jack, be careful not to allow
it to collide against the drain plug.
18. Remove rear engine mounting member with power tool.
19. Remove engine mounting insulator (rear).
20. Tilt the A/T assembly slightly to keep the clearance between body and A/T assembly, and then disconnect air breather hose
from A/T fluid charging pipe. Refer to AT- 2 6 4 , "
Removal and
Installation" .
21. Disconnect A/T assembly harness connector and transfer assembly harness connector.
22. Remove A/T fluid charging pipe.
23. Remove O-ring from A/T fluid charging pipe.
24. Plug up openings such as the A/T fluid charging pipe hole, etc.
25. Remove bolts fixing transmission assembly to engine with power tool.
SCIA2011E
SCIA5326E
SCIA2010E
SCIA2202E
AT-272
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
26. Remove A/T assembly with transfer from vehicle.
Secure torque converter to prevent it from dropping.
Secure A/T assembly to a jack.
27. Remove transfer from A/T assembly. Refer to TF-44, "
Removal
and Installation" .
INSPECTION
Installation and Inspection of Torque Converter
After inserting a torque converter to a A/T, be sure to check dis-
tance “A” to ensure it is within the reference value limit.
INSTALLATION
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of the removal, while paying attention to the following work.
When installing A/T assembly to the engine assembly, attach the fixing bolts in accordance with the follow-
ing standard.
For VQ35DE models
For VK45DE models
*1 : No.2 bolt also secures A/T fluid charging pipe and washer.
*2 : No.4 bolt also secures bracket.
(A) : A/T to engine
SCIA2203E
Distance “A”
VQ35DE models : 25.0 mm (0.98 in) or more
VK45DE models : 22.0 mm (0.87 in) or more
SAT017B
Bolt No. 1 2 3 4
Number of bolts 1 5 2 1
Bolt length
“ ”mm (in) 55 (2.17) 65 (2.56) 35 (1.38) 40 (1.57)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 75
(7.7, 55) 47
(4.8, 35) 34
(3.5, 25)
SCIA4600E
Bolt No. 1 2*134*2
Number of bolts 4141
Bolt length mm (in) 70 (2.76) 70 (2.76) 65 (2.56) 70 (2.76)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb) 11 3
(12, 83) 74.0
(7.5, 55) 11 3
(12,83)
SCIA7756E
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY AT-273
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Align the positions of tightening bolts for drive plate with those of
the torque converter, and temporarily tighten the bolts. Then,
tighten the bolts with the specified torque. Refer to AT- 2 6 9 ,
"COMPONENTS (FOR VQ35DE)" or AT- 2 7 0 , "COMPONENTS
(FOR VK45DE)" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring and copper washers.
When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from
the front of the engine.
When tightening the tightening bolts for the torque con-
verter after fixing the crankshaft pulley bolts, be sure to
confirm the tightening torque of the crankshaft pulley
mounting bolts. Refer to EM-72, "
INSTALLATION" (for VQ35DE) or EM-208, "INSTALLATION" (for
VK45DE)
After converter is installed to drive plate, rotate crankshaft several turns and check to be sure that
transmission rotates freely without binding.
Install crankshaft position sensor (POS). Refer to EM-35, "Components (AWD Models)" (for VQ35DE) or
EM-187, "
Components" (for VK45DE).
After completing installation, check A/T fluid leakage, A/T fluid level, and the positions of A/T. Refer to AT-
13, "Checking A/T Fluid" , AT- 2 3 1 , "Checking of A/T Position" .
SCIA2010E
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) AT-359
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SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsNCS001IZ
*1: Refer to MA-12, "Fluids and Lubricants" .
Vehicle Speed at Which Gear Shifting OccursNCS001J0
2WD MODELS
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
AWD MODELS
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Applied model
VQ35DE engine VK45DE engine
2WD AWD
Automatic transmission model RE5R05A
Transmission model code number 90X4B 91X0C 90X4C 91X0D 95X2B 95X8C
Stall torque ratio 2.0 : 1 1.85 : 1
Transmission gear
ratio 1st 3.540 3.827
2nd 2.264 2.368
3rd 1.471 1.520
4th 1.000 1.000
5th 0.834 0.834
Reverse 2.370 2.613
Recommended fluid Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF*1
Fluid capacity 10.3 liter (10-7/8 US qt, 9-1/8 Imp qt)
CAUTION:
Use only Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF. Do not mix with other ATF.
Using ATF other than Genuine NISSAN Matic J ATF will deteriorate in driveability and A/T durability, and may damage the
A/T, which is not covered by the warranty.
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1 → D2D2 → D3D3 → D4D4 → D5D5 → D4D4 → D3D3 → D2D2 → D1
Full throttle 68 - 72
(42 - 45) 106 - 114
(66 - 71) 164 - 174
(102 - 108) 235 - 245
(146 - 152) 231 - 241
(144 - 150) 154 - 164
(96 - 102) 89 - 97
(55 - 60) 38 - 42
(23 - 27)
Half throttle 54 - 58
(34 - 36) 83 - 91
(52 - 57) 126 - 136
(78 - 85) 158 - 168
(98 - 104) 103 - 113
(64 - 70) 74 - 84
(46 - 52) 34 - 42
(21 - 26) 11 - 1 5
(7 - 9)
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1 → D2D2 → D3D3 → D4D4 → D5D5 → D4D4 → D3D3 → D2D2 → D1
Full throttle 62 - 66
(39 - 41) 96 - 104
(60 - 65) 149 - 159
(93 - 99) 213 - 223
(132 - 139) 209 - 219
(130 - 136) 121 - 131
(75 - 81) 81 - 89
(50 - 55) 39 - 43
(24 - 27)
Half throttle 49 - 53
(30 - 33) 75 - 83
(47 - 52) 114 - 124
(71 - 77) 141 - 151
(88 - 94) 94 - 104
(58 - 65) 66 - 76
(41 - 47) 31 - 39
(19 - 24) 11 - 1 5
(7 - 9)
Engine model VK45DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
D
1 → D2D2 → D3D3 → D4D4 → D5D5 → D4D4 → D3D3 → D2D2 → D1
Full throttle 59 - 63
(37 - 39) 95 - 103
(59 - 64) 147 - 157
(92 - 98) 219 - 229
(137 - 143) 215 - 225
(134 - 141) 130 - 140
(81 - 88) 82 - 90
(51 - 56) 35 - 39
(22 - 24)
Half throttle 48 - 52
(30 - 33) 77 - 85
(48 - 53) 121 - 131
(76 - 82) 153 - 163
(96 - 102) 121 - 131
(76 - 82) 67 - 77
(42 - 48) 39 - 47
(24 - 29) 9 - 13
(6 - 8)
AT-360
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Vehicle Speed at Which Lock-up Occurs/ReleasesNCS001J1
2WD MODELS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
AW D M OD E LS
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
At closed throttle, the accelerator opening is less than 1/8 condition. (Closed throttle position signal: OFF)
At half throttle, the accelerator opening is 4/8 of the full opening.
Stall SpeedNCS001J2
Line PressureNCS001J3
A/T Fluid Temperature SensorNCS001J4
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 63 - 73 (39 - 45) 40 - 48 (25 - 30)
Half throttle 196 - 204 (122 - 127) 153 - 161 (95 - 100)
Engine model VQ35DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 59 - 67 (37 - 42) 56 - 64 (35 - 40)
Half throttle 178 - 186 (111 - 116) 139 - 147 (86 - 91)
Engine model VK45DE
Throttle position Vehicle speed km/h (MPH)
Lock-up ON Lock-up OFF
Closed throttle 66 - 74 (41 - 46) 53 - 61 (33 - 38)
Half throttle 191 - 199 (119 - 124) 147 - 155 (92 - 97)
Engine model VQ35DE VK45DE
Stall speed 2,650 - 2,950 rpm 2,260 - 2,560 rpm
Engine speed Line pressure kPa (kg/cm2 , psi)
R position D and M positions
At idle speed 425 - 465 (4.3 - 4.7, 62 - 67) 379 - 428 (3.9 - 4.4, 55 - 62)
At stall speed 1,605 - 1,950 (16.4 - 19.9, 233 - 283) 1,310 - 1,500 (13.4 - 15.3, 190 - 218)
Name Condition CONSULT-II “DATA MONITOR” (Approx.) Resistance (Approx.)
A/T fluid temperature sensor 1 0
°C (32 °F) 3.3 V 15 k Ω
20 °C (68 °F) 2.7 V 6.5 k Ω
80 °C (176 °F) 0.9 V 0.9 k Ω
A/T fluid temperature sensor 2 0
°C (32 °F) 3.3 V 10 k Ω
20 °C (68 °F) 2.5 V 4 k Ω
80 °C (176 °F) 0.7 V 0.5 k Ω
ATC-2Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 A/C SWITCH ....................................................
... 35
MODE SWITCH ................................................ ... 35
FAN SWITCH ................................................... ... 35
DUAL SWITCH ................................................. ... 35
Fail-safe Function ................................................ ... 36
Discharge Air Flow .............................................. ... 37
System Description .............................................. ... 38
SWITCHES AND THEIR CONTROL FUNCTION ... 38
CAN Communication System Description ........... ... 39
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ... 40
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ............................... ... 40
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION .................... ... 40
DATA MONITOR ............................................... ... 40
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ................................................... ... 40
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 40
SYMPTOM TABLE ........................................... ... 41
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 42
ENGINE COMPARTMENT ............................... ... 42
PASSENGER COMPARTMENT ....................... ... 43
Schematic ............................................................ ... 44
Wiring Diagram — A/C — .................................... ... 45
Auto Amp. Terminals and Reference Value ......... ... 50
PIN CONNECTOR TERMINAL LAYOUT ......... ... 50
TERMINALS AND REFERENCE VALUE FOR
UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. ..................... ... 50
Self-diagnosis Function ....................................... ... 52
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 52
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE ... ... 53
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: TEMPERATURE
SETTING TRIMMER ........................................ ... 58
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: FOOT POSITION
SETTING TRIMMER ........................................ ... 59
AUXILIARY MECHANISM: INLET PORT MEM-
ORY FUNCTION .............................................. ... 59
Operational Check ............................................... ... 60
CHECKING MEMORY FUNCTION .................. ... 60
CHECKING BLOWER ...................................... ... 60
CHECKING DISCHARGE AIR ......................... ... 60
CHECKING INTAKE AIR .................................. ... 60
CHECKING TEMPERATURE DECREASE ...... ... 60
CHECKING TEMPERATURE INCREASE ....... ... 60
CHECKING A/C SWITCH ................................ ... 61
CHECKING AUTO MODE ................................ ... 61
Power Supply and Ground Circuit for Auto Amp. ... 62 INSPECTION FLOW ........................................ ... 62
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 62
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR A/C SYSTEM ... 63
LAN System Circuit ............................................. ... 64
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR LAN CIRCUIT ... 64
Mode Door Motor Circuit ..................................... ... 68
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................ ... 68
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................. ... 69
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 70
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR MODE DOOR
MOTOR ............................................................ ... 70
Air Mix Door Motor Circuit ................................... ... 71
INSPECTION FLOW ........................................ ... 71 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ..................................
... 72
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 73
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX DOOR
MOTOR ............................................................. ... 73
Air Mix Door Motor PBR Circuit ........................... ... 73
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AIR MIX DOOR
MOTOR PBR .................................................... ... 73
Intake Door Motor Circuit ..................................... ... 74
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 74
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................. ... 75
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 76
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE DOOR
MOTOR ............................................................. ... 76
Blower Motor Circuit ............................................. ... 77
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 77
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................. ... 78
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... ... 79
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR BLOWER
MOTOR ............................................................. ... 79
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ ... 81
Magnet Clutch Circuit ........................................... ... 82
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 82
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION .................................. ... 83
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR MAGNET
CLUTCH ........................................................... ... 83
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ ... 89
Insufficient Cooling ............................................... ... 90
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 90
PERFORMANCE TEST DIAGNOSIS ............... ... 92
PERFORMANCE CHART ................................. ... 94
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR UNUSUAL PRES-
SURE ................................................................ ... 95
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INSUFFI-
CIENT COOLING .............................................. ... 97
Insufficient Heating .............................................. ... 99
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... ... 99
Noise .................................................................... .100
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... .100
Self-diagnosis ...................................................... .101
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... .101
Memory Function ................................................. .102
INSPECTION FLOW ......................................... .102
Ambient Sensor Circuit ........................................ .103
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... .103
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS .103
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT
SENSOR ........................................................... .103
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ .105
In-vehicle Sensor Circuit ...................................... .106
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... .106
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR IN-VEHICLE
SENSOR ........................................................... .107
COMPONENT INSPECTION ............................ .108
Sunload Sensor Circuit ........................................ .109
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ......................... .109
SUNLOAD INPUT PROCESS .......................... .109
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR SUNLOAD
SENSOR ........................................................... .109
ATC-3
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 COMPONENT INSPECTION ...........................
. . 111
Intake Sensor Circuit ........................................... .. 112
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION ........................ .. 112
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR INTAKE SEN-
SOR ................................................................. .. 112
COMPONENT INSPECTION ........................... .. 113
CONTROLLER ...................................................... ..114
Removal and Installation of A/C and AV Switch .. .. 114
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 114
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 114
AUTO AMP ............................................................ ..115
Removal and Installation of Unified Meter and A/C
Amp. .................................................................... .. 115
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 115
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 115
AMBIENT SENSOR ............................................... ..116
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 116
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 116
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 116
IN-VEHICLE SENSOR ........................................... ..117
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 117
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 117
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 117
SUNLOAD SENSOR ............................................. ..118
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 118
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 118
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 118
INTAKE SENSOR .................................................. ..119
Removal and Installation ..................................... .. 119
REMOVAL ........................................................ .. 119
INSTALLATION ................................................ .. 119
BLOWER UNIT ...................................................... . 120
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 120
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 120
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 120
Disassembly and Assembly ................................ . 121
BLOWER MOTOR ................................................. . 122
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 122
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 122
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 122
INTAKE DOOR MOTOR ........................................ . 123
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 123
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 123
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 123
IN-CABIN MICROFILTER ...................................... . 124
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 124
FUNCTION ....................................................... . 124
REPLACEMENT TIMING ................................. . 124
REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES .................... . 124
HEATER & COOLING UNIT ASSEMBLY ............. . 125
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 125
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 125
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 126
Disassembly and Assembly ................................ . 128
MODE DOOR MOTOR .......................................... . 130
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 130
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 130
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 130 AIR MIX DOOR MOTOR ........................................
.131
Removal and Installation ..................................... .131
REMOVAL ........................................................ .131
INSTALLATION ................................................ .131
HEATER CORE ...................................................... .132
Removal and Installation ..................................... .132
REMOVAL ........................................................ .132
INSTALLATION ................................................ .132
DUCTS AND GRILLES .......................................... .133
Removal and Installation ..................................... .133
REMOVAL ........................................................ .133
INSTALLATION ................................................ .136
REFRIGERANT LINES .......................................... .137
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure .............. .137
SETTING OF SERVICE TOOLS AND EQUIP-
MENT ............................................................... .137
Components ........................................................ .139
VQ35DE ........................................................... .139
VK45DE ............................................................ .140
Removal and Installation of Compressor ............. .140
REMOVAL ........................................................ .140
INSTALLATION ................................................ .142
Removal and Installation of Compressor Clutch . .142
REMOVAL ........................................................ .142
INSTALLATION ................................................ .144
Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Flexible
Hose .................................................................... .146
REMOVAL ........................................................ .146
INSTALLATION ................................................ .147
Removal and Installation of High-pressure Flexible
Hose .................................................................... .147
REMOVAL ........................................................ .147
INSTALLATION ................................................ .148
Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Pipe 1
(Engine Compartment) ........................................ .148
REMOVAL ........................................................ .148
INSTALLATION ................................................ .149
Removal and Installation of High-pressure Pipe 1
and 2 (Engine Compartment) .............................. .149
REMOVAL ........................................................ .149
INSTALLATION ................................................ .150
Removal and Installation of Low-pressure Pipe 2
and High-pressure Pipe 3 .................................... .150
REMOVAL ........................................................ .150
INSTALLATION ................................................ .152
Removal and Installation of Liquid Tank .............. .152
REMOVAL ........................................................ .152
INSTALLATION ................................................ .153
Removal and Installation of Condenser ............... .153
REMOVAL ........................................................ .153
INSTALLATION ................................................ .154
Removal and Installation of Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor ................................................................. .154
REMOVAL ........................................................ .154
INSTALLATION ................................................ .154
Removal and Installation of Evaporator ............... .154
REMOVAL ........................................................ .154
INSTALLATION ................................................ .155
Removal and Installation of Expansion Valve ...... .155
ATC-4Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 REMOVAL ........................................................
.155
INSTALLATION ................................................. .155
Checking for Refrigerant Leaks ........................... .156
Checking System for Leaks Using the Fluorescent
Leak Detector ...................................................... .156
Dye Injection ........................................................ .156
Electrical Leak Detector ....................................... .157
PRECAUTIONS FOR HANDLING LEAK DETECTOR ......................................................
.157
CHECKING PROCEDURE ............................... .158
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... .160
Compressor ......................................................... .160
Lubricant .............................................................. .160
Refrigerant ........................................................... .160
Engine Idling Speed ............................................. .160
Belt Tension ......................................................... .160