2006 INFINITI FX35 service

BR-1
BRAKE SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
C
D E
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION BR
A
B
BR
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
BRAKE SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ..... 3
Precautions for Brake System ............................. ..... 3
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 4
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 5
BRAKE PEDAL ..................................................... ..... 6
Inspection and Adjustment .................................. ..... 6
PLAY AND CLEARANCE BETWEEN BRAKE
PEDAL AND FLOOR PANEL WITH PEDAL
DEPRESSED ................................................... ..... 6
ADJUSTMENT ................................................. ..... 6
Components ........................................................ ..... 7
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..... 7
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 7
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ..... 8
INSTALLATION ................................................ ..... 8
BRAKE FLUID ....................................................... ..... 9
On-Board Inspection ........................................... ..... 9
LEVEL CHECK ................................................ ..... 9
Drain and Refill .................................................... ..... 9
Bleeding Brake System ....................................... ... 10
BRAKE TUBE AND HOSE .................................... ....11
Hydraulic Circuit .................................................. .... 11
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Tube and
Brake Hose ......................................................... .... 11
REMOVAL ........................................................ .... 11
INSTALLATION ................................................ .... 11
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and
Brake Hose ......................................................... ... 12
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 12
Inspection After Installation ................................. ... 12
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER ............................... ... 13
On-Board Inspection ........................................... ... 13 LEAK INSPECTION .........................................
... 13
Components ........................................................ ... 13
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 13
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 14
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 14
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 14
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 14
BRAKE BOOSTER ................................................ ... 15
On-Vehicle Service .............................................. ... 15
OPERATING CHECK ....................................... ... 15
AIRTIGHT CHECK ........................................... ... 15
Components ........................................................ ... 15
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 16
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 16
VACUUM LINES .................................................... ... 17
Components ........................................................ ... 17
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 17
Inspection ............................................................ ... 18
VISUAL INSPECTION ...................................... ... 18
CHECK VALVE INSPECTION .......................... ... 18
FRONT DISC BRAKE ............................................ ... 19
On-Vehicle Inspection .......................................... ... 19
PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................ ... 19
Components ........................................................ ... 19
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad ............... ... 20
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 20
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 20
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly ... 20
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 20
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 21
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper
Assembly ............................................................. ... 21
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 21
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 22
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 22

BR-2Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................
... 24
Brake Burnishing Procedure ................................ ... 24
REAR DISC BRAKE .............................................. ... 25
On-Vehicle Inspection .......................................... ... 25
PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................ ... 25
Components ........................................................ ... 25
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad ................ ... 26
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 26
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 26
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly ... 27
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 27
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 27
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper Assembly .............................................................
... 27
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. ... 27
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 28
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... ... 29
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................ ... 31
Brake Burnishing Procedure ................................ ... 31
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 32
General Specifications ......................................... ... 32
Brake Pedal ......................................................... ... 32
Brake Booster ...................................................... ... 32
Check Valve ......................................................... ... 32
Front Disc Brake .................................................. ... 32
Rear Disc Brake ................................................... ... 32

PRECAUTIONS BR-3
C
D E
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
BR
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NFS000LN
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top CoverNFS000LO
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc.
Precautions for Brake SystemNFS000LP

Clean dust on front brake and rear brake with a vacuum dust collector. Do not blow with compressed air.

Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3”. MA-12, "Fluids and Lubricants" .

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.

To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder, disc brake caliper and wheel cylinder, use new brake fluid.

Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.

Use a flare nut torque wrench when installing brake tube.

When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.

Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect con-
nectors for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or battery
cables.

Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing
drums or rotors, after replacing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage.
Refer to BR-24, "
Brake Burnishing Procedure" (Front disc
brake), BR-31, "
Brake Burnishing Procedure" (Rear disc brake).
WARNING:

Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then clean with a dust collector.
PIIB3706J
SBR686C

BR-4
PREPARATION
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Commercial Service ToolsNFS000LQ
Tool name Description
1.Flare nut crowfoot a: 10 mm (0.39 in) / 12 mm (0.47 in)
2.Torque wrench Installing each brake piping
Pin punch
Tip diameter: φ 4 mm (0.16 in) dia. Removing and installing reservoir tank
pin
Power tool Removing front and rear caliper
assembly, tires
S-NT360
ZZA0515D
PBIC0190E

BRAKE BOOSTER BR-15
C
D E
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
BR
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
BRAKE BOOSTERPFP:47200
On-Vehicle ServiceNFS000M5
OPERATING CHECK
With engine stopped, change the vacuum to the atmospheric pres-
sure by depressing brake pedal several times. Then with brake
pedal fully depressed, start engine and when the vacuum pressure
reaches the standard, make sure the clearance between brake pedal
and floor panel decreases.
CAUTION:
Depressing pedal interval is approximately 5 seconds.
AIRTIGHT CHECK

Run engine at idle for approximately 1 minute, and stop it after
applying vacuum to booster. Depress brake pedal normally to
change the vacuum to the atmospheric pressure. Make sure dis-
tance between brake pedal and floor panel gradually increases.

Depress brake pedal while engine is running, and stop
engine with pedal depressed. The pedal stroke should not
change after holding pedal down for 30 seconds.
CAUTION:
Depressing brake pedal is interval is approximately at intervals
5 seconds.
ComponentsNFS000OB
BRA0037D
SBR365AA
1. Reservoir tank 2. Master cylinder 3. Gasket
4. Brake booster
Refer to GI-11, "
Components" , for the symbols in the figure.
PFIA0817E

BR-32
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)PFP:00030
General SpecificationsNFS000MJ
Unit: mm (in)
Brake PedalNFS000MK
Brake BoosterNFS000ML
Vacuum type
Check ValveNFS000MM
Front Disc BrakeNFS000MN
Rear Disc BrakeNFS000MO
Front brake Rotor outer diameter
× thickness 320 × 34 (12.598 × 1.339)
Pad length × width × thickness 130.0 × 50.0 × 11.0 (5.118 × 1.969 × 0.433)
Cylinder bore diameter 45.0 (1.772) × 2
Rear brake Rotor outer diameter
× thickness 308 × 16 (12.13 × 0.63)
Pad length × width × thickness 83.0 × 33.0 × 8.5 (3.268 × 1.299 × 0.335)
Cylinder bore diameter 42.86 (1.6874)
Master cylinder Cylinder bore diameter 25.4 (1.00)
Control valve Valve model Electric brake force distribution
Brake booster Diaphragm diameter Primary 228.5 (9.0)
Secondary 203.0 (8.0)
Recommended brake fluid DOT 3
Brake pedal height (from dash lower panel top surface) 161.5 − 171.5 mm (6.358 − 6.752 in)
Depressed pedal height
[under a force of 490 N (50 kg, 110 lb) with engine running] More than 95 mm (3.74 in)
Clearance between stopper rubber and the threaded end of stop
lamp switch and ASCD cancel switch (or brake switch) 0.74
− 1.96 mm (0.0291 − 0.0772 in)
Pedal play 3 − 11 mm (0.12 − 0.43 in)
Input rod installation standard dimension 126.5 mm (4.98 in)
Vacuum leakage
[at a vacuum of –66.7 kPa (–500 mmHg, –19.69 inHg)] Within a vacuum of 1.3 kPa (10 mmHg, 0.39 inHg) for 15 seconds
Brake pad Standard thickness 11.0 mm (0.433 in)
Repair limit thickness 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Disc rotor Standard thickness 34.0 mm (1.339 in)
Wear limit 32.0 mm (1.260 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.015mm (0.0006 in) or less
Runout limit (with the disc rotor attached to the vehicle) 0.04 mm (0.0016 in) or less
Brake pad Standard thickness 8.5 mm (0.335 in)
Repair limit thickness 2.0 mm (0.079 in)
Disc rotor Standard thickness 16.0 mm (0.630 in)
Wear limit 14.0 mm (0.551 in)
Maximum uneven wear (measured at 8 positions) 0.015 mm (0.0006 in) or less
Runout limit (with the disc rotor attached to the vehicle) 0.05 mm (0.0020 in) or less

BRC-1
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
C
D E
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION BRC
A
B
BRC
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
VDC/TCS/ABS
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions for Brake System ............................. ..... 3
Precautions for Brake Control ............................. ..... 3
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 5
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 5
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ........................................ ..... 6
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Posi-
tion ...................................................................... ..... 6
Calibration of Decel G Sensor (AWD Models) .... ..... 7
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ....................................... ..... 8
System Diagram .................................................. ..... 8
Functions ............................................................. ..... 8
VDC .................................................................. ..... 8
TCS .................................................................. ..... 8
ABS .................................................................. ..... 9
EBD .................................................................. ..... 9
Fail-Safe Function ............................................... ..... 9
VDC / TCS SYSTEM ........................................ ..... 9
ABS, EBD SYSTEM ......................................... ..... 9
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ................................... ... 10
CAN Communication ........................................... ... 10
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ................................. ... 10
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ......................................... ....11
Fail-Safe Function ............................................... .... 11
VDC/TCS SYSTEM .......................................... .... 11
ABS, EBD SYSTEM ......................................... .... 11
How to Proceed with Diagnosis .......................... .... 11
BASIC CONCEPT ............................................ .... 11
DIAGNOSIS FLOWCHART ............................. ... 12
ASKING COMPLAINTS ................................... ... 13
EXAMPLE OF DIAGNOSIS SHEET ................ ... 13
Component Installation Location ......................... ... 14
Schematic ........................................................... ... 15
Wiring Diagram — VDC — .................................. ... 16
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard .......... ... 22 REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II ......
... 22
CONSULT-II Functions (VDC) ............................. ... 24
CONSULT-II MAIN FUNCTION ........................ ... 24
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ............. ... 24
Self-Diagnosis ..................................................... ... 25
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 25
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. ... 25
ERASE MEMORY ............................................ ... 25
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................ ... 26
Data Monitor ........................................................ ... 29
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. ... 29
DISPLAY ITEM LIST ........................................ ... 29
Active Test ........................................................... ... 31
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................. ... 31
TEST ITEM ....................................................... ... 32
For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis ........................ ... 33
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS .................. ... 33
Basic Inspection .................................................. ... 34
BRAKE FLUID AMOUNT, LEAKS, AND BRAKE
PADS INSPECTION ......................................... ... 34
POWER SYSTEM TERMINAL LOOSENESS
AND BATTERY INSPECTION .......................... ... 34
ABS WARNING LAMP, VDC OFF INDICATOR
LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR LAMP AND BRAKE
WARNING LAMP INSPECTION ...................... ... 34
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM ................. ... 36
Wheel Sensor Circuit ........................................... ... 36
Engine System .................................................... ... 38
VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit ..................... ... 38
Pressure Sensor Circuit ....................................... ... 39
Steering Angle Sensor Circuit .............................. ... 40
Yaw Rate/Side G Sensor (2WD Models), Yaw Rate/
Side/Decel G Sensor (AWD Models) Circuit ........ ... 41
Solenoid and VDC Change-Over Valve Circuit ... ... 43
Actuator Motor Circuit .......................................... ... 44
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Power
Supply and Ground Circuit .................................. ... 45
Stop Lamp Switch Circuit ..................................... ... 47
Brake Fluid Level Switch Circuit .......................... ... 48
When “ST ANG SEN SIGNAL” Appears on Self-

PRECAUTIONS BRC-3
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D E
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
BRC
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
[VDC/TCS/ABS]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
NFS000MW
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemNFS000MX

Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3”. Refer to MA-12, "RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS" .

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas such as body. If brake fluid is splashed, wipe it off
and flush area with water immediately.

Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene to clean. They will ruin rubber parts and cause
improper operation.

Using a flare nut crowfoot and torque wrench, securely tighten
brake tube flare nuts.

Brake system is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is
detected, always disassemble the affected part. If a malfunction
is detected, replace part with a new one.

Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect electri-
cal connectors of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or
battery negative terminal.

When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.
WARNING:
Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe with
a dust collector.
Precautions for Brake ControlNFS000MY

During VDC/TCS/ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This
is normal.

Just after starting vehicle after turning ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating
noise may be heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.

Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.

When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check booster operation, brake fluid level, and
fluid leaks.

If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.
SBR686C