6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
10
CAUTION:
Slowly pour the recommended oil into a funnel. Do not overfill not todamage engine.
!
NOTE: Always dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally acceptablemanner. It is suggested that it be placed in a sealed container and taken to a service station for maybereclaimation. Do not pour the oil on the ground or put it in with the household trash.
Be sure that the mounting surfaceon the engine is clean and that theold gasket is removed completely. Lubricate the new gasket on the filter with clean engine oil beforeinstallation.
7. Remove the engine oil level dip- stick.
8. Refill the crankcase with the rec-
ommended engine oil. Refer tothe specification in chapter 9 for engine oil capacity.
!
9. Start the engine and check to be sure no oil is leaking from the drain plug or oil filter.
10.Shut off the engine and recheck the oil level. WARNING:
Used motor oil may cause irrita-
tion or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolongedperiods of time. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible afterhandling used oil.
4. When the oil has stopped draining,
replace the drain plug using a newgasket and retighten by turning it clockwise. Oil pan drain plug tightening torque :
1.6 DOHC 1.8 DOHC 4.0 ~ 4.5 3.5 ~ 4.5
E.CExcept E.C
4.0 ~ 4.5 kgf.m
5. Remove the oil filter by turning it counterclockwise with a oil filter wrench of the proper size. A cer-tain amount of oil will come out when you remove the filter. So be sure to have your drain pan inplace underneath it.
6. Install a new oil filter in accordance with the instructions on the cartonor on the filter itself. Do not over- tighten. Oil filter tightening torque: 1.2~1.6kgf.m
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
12
!
!
CHECKING AND CHANGING THE ENGINE COOLANT
G050A01A-AAT
WARNING:
Do not remove the radiator cap
when the engine is hot. When the engine is hot, the engine coolant is under pressure and may eruptthrough the opening if the cap is removed. You could be seriously burned if you do not observe thisprecaution. Do not remove the radiator cap until the radiator is cool to the touch.
10. Start the engine and check to be
sure no oil is leaking from thedrain plug or oil filter.
11.Shut off the engine and recheck
the oil level.
NOTE:
o It is recommended that the en- gine oil and filter should be changed by an authorized Hyundai dealer.
o Always dispose of used engine oil in an environmentally accept-able manner. It is suggested that it be placed in a sealed container and taken to a service station formaybe reclaimation. Do not pour the oil on the ground or put it into the household trash.
WARNING:
Used motor oil may cause irrita- tion or cancer of the skin if left in contact with the skin for prolongedperiods of time. Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water as soon as possible afterhandling used oil.
8. After mounting a new centerpipe O-
ring, new oil filter element and newO-ring to upper cap, install the up- per cap to oil filter housing and retighten by turning it clockwise.Do not over-tighten. Tightening torque : 2.5 kgf.m
CAUTION:
Don't use old oil filter upper cap O-ring and centerpipe O-ring
9. Refill the crankcase with the rec- ommended engine oil. Refer to the specification in chapter 9 for engine oil capacity.
CAUTION:
Slowly pour the recommended oilby into a funnel. Do not overfill not to damage the engine.
!
!
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
18CHECKING THE TRANSAXLE OIL
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CAUTION:
o Radiator antifreeze (engine cool- ant) should not be used in the washer system because it will damage the car's finish.
o The washer should not be oper- ated if the washer reservoir isempty. This can damage the washer fluid pump.
G100A01A
G100A02FC-GAT
MANUAL TRANSAXLE
Transaxle lubricant in the manual
transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in the vehicle main- tenance schedule in Section 5. Recommended Oil
Use only HYUNDAI GENUINE
PARTS MTF 75W/85 (API GL-4) in the manual transaxle. Manual Transaxle Oil Capacity
The oil capacity of the manual
transaxle is 2.15 liters (2.3 U.S. quarts) (2.0 liters, (2.11 U.S. quarts) -1.5 CRDi). Drain plug
Filler plug
!WARNING:
o Windshield washer fluid agents contain some amounts of alcohol and can be flammable under cer- tain circumstances. Do not allow sparks of flame to contact thewasher fluid or the washer fluid reservoir. Damage to the vehicle or its occupants could occur.
o Windshield washer fluid is poi- sonous to humans and animals.Do not drink windshield washerfluid. Serious injury or death could occur.
The washer fluid reservoir supplies
fluid to the windshield washer sys- tem.
A good quality washer fluid should be
used to fill the washer reservoir. Thefluid level should be checked more frequently during inclement weather or whenever the washer system is inmore frequent use. The capacity of the washer reservoir
is 3.0 liters (3.2 U.S. quarts).
FILLING THE WASHER RESERVOIR
G090A02A-GAT
HFC5010
6
DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
19
!WARNING:
It is always better to check the transaxle oil level when the engine is cool or cold. If the engine is hot, you should exercise great cautionto avoid burning yourself on hot engine or exhaust parts. NOTE: It is recommended that the manual transaxle fluid should be checked by an authorized Hyundai dealer. G110A02E-AAT
AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE
Transaxle fluid in the automatic transaxle should be checked at those intervals specified in the vehicle main- tenance schedule in Section 5. NOTE: Automatic transaxle fluid is a red in color. As driving distance increases, the fluid color turns darkish red gradually. It is a normal conditionand you should not judge the need to replace based upon the changing color.You must replace the automatictransaxle fluid in accordance withintervals specified in the vehicle maintenance schedule in section 5.
!
G110B04A-AAT Recommended Fluid Your Hyundai automatic transaxle is specially designed to operate with HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III, DIA- MOND ATF SP-III, SK ATF SP III orother brands approved by Hundai Motor Co., Damage caused by a nonspecified fluid is not covered byyour new vehicle limited warranty.
CAUTION:
Use of aftermarket ATF additivesmay cause damage to the auto- matic transaxle. Only use HYUNDAI GENUINE ATF SP III, DIAMONDATF SP III, SK ATF SP III or other brands approved by Hyundai Mo- tor Co., If you are having yourvehicle serviced at a facility other than a Hyundai dealer, verify that the correct ATF is used for yourvehicle.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
30
The fluid in the battery contains a
strong solution of sulfuric acid, which is poisonous and highly corrosive. Be careful not to spill it on yourself or the car. If you do spill battery fluid onyourself, immediately do the follow- ing:
o If battery fluid is on your skin, flush
the affected areas with water for at least 15 minutes and then seek medical assistance.
o If battery fluid is in your eyes, rinse out your eyes with water and getmedical assistance as soon as possible. While you are being drivento get medical assistance, continue to rinse your eyes by using a sponge or soft cloth saturated withwater.
o If you swallow battery fluid, drink a large quantity of water or milk fol- lowed by milk of magnesia, eat a raw egg or drink vegetable oil. Getmedical assistance as soon as possible. While batteries are being charged (either by a battery charger or by thevehicle's alternator), they produce explosive gases. Always observe these warnings to prevent injuries fromoccurring:
o Charge batteries only in a well ventilated area.
o Do not permit flames, sparks or smoking in the area.
o Keep children away from the area.
!
CHECKING THE BATTERY
G210A01A-AAT
WARNING:
Batteries can be dangerous! When working with batteries, carefully observe the following precautionsto avoid serious injuries. D010B01FC
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
32
To check the power steering fluid level, be sure the ignition is "OFF",then check to make certain that the power steering fluid level is between the "MAX" and "MIN" level markingson the fluid reservoir. NOTE: Grinding noise from the power steering pump may be heard im- mediately after the engine is startedin extremely cold conditions (be- low - 20°C). If the noise stops dur- ing warm up, there is no abnormalfunction in the system. It is due to a power steering fluid characteris- tic in extremely cold conditions. Recommended Fluid Use PSF-3 type fluid NOTE: Do not start the engine when the power steering oil reservoir is empty.
!
CHECKING ELECTRIC COOLING FANS
G220A01A-AAT
WARNING:
The cooling fan is controlled by engine coolant temperature and may sometimes operate even whenthe engine is not running. Use extreme caution when working near the blades of the cooling fan,so that you are not injured by a rotating fan blade. As the engine coolant temperature decreases thefan will automatically shut off. This is a normal condition.POWER STEERING FLUID LEVEL
G220B01A-AAT
Checking Engine Cooling Fan
The engine cooling fan should come on automatically if the engine coolant temperature is high. G220C01A-AAT
Checking Condenser Cooling Fan
The condenser cooling fan should come on automatically whenever the air conditioning is in operation. G230A03A-GAT
HFC5004
G230A02FC
Gasoline engine
Diesel engine
The power steering fluid level should be checked regularly.
6 DO-IT-YOURSELF MAINTENANCE
36
be checked using an aiming screen as shown in the illustration. Turn on theheadlight switch. (Low Beam Position)
1. Adjust headlights so that main axisof light is parallel to the center line of the body and is aligned with point"P" shown in the illustration.
2. Dotted lines in the illustration show
the center of the headlights. Specifications: "H" Horizontal center line of headlights from ground: 675 mm (26.5 in.) "W" Distance between each headlight center : 1,177 mm (46.3 in.) "L" Distance between the headlights andthe wall that the lights are testedagainst: 3,000 mm (118 in.).REPLACING HEADLIGHT BULBS
G260A03A-GAT Before attempting to replace a head- light bulb, be sure the switch is turned to the "OFF" position. The next paragraph shows how to reach the headlight bulbs so they may be changed. Be sure to replacethe burned-out bulb with one of the same number and wattage rating. See page 6-40 for the wattage descrip- tions.
CAUTION:
Keep the lamps out of contact with petroleum products, such as oil,gasoline, etc.
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G290B02FC-GAT
Adjustment After Headlight Assembly Replacement
If the vehicle has had front body repair and the headlight assembly has beenreplaced, the headlight aiming should G290B01L
L
W
H
H Cut-off line
"P"
30mm (1.18 in.)
Vertical line
Horizontal line
Ground line
LHD
G290B01L-D
LW
H
H Cut-off line
"P"
30mm (1.18 in.) Vertical line
Horizontal line
Ground line
RHD
10
INDEX
3
D Defrosting/Defogging .................................................. 1-88
Digital Clock .............................................................. 1-65
Door Central door lock ...................................................... 1-9
Child-protector rear door lock .................................... 1-9
Door locks ................................................................ 1-7
Locking and unlocking front doors with a key .......... 1-7
Drink Holder ............................................................... 1-67
Drive Belts ................................................................. 6-29
Driving
Economical driving ................................................. 2-18
Smooth corneri ng .................................................... 2-19
Winter driving .......................................................... 2-20
E
EGR System ............................................................... 7-4 Electronic Stability Program (ESP) ...........................2-16
Emissions Control Systems ........................................ 7-2Engine Before starting the engine ........................................ 2-3Compartment .................................................. 6-2 ~ 6-4
Coolant ................................................................... 6-12
Coolant temperature gauge .....................................1-54
If the engine overheats ............................................. 3-4
Number ..................................................................... 8-2
Oil ............................................................................. 6-6Starting ..................................................................... 2-5
Engine Exhaust Can Be Dangerous ............................ 2-2 FFog Light
Front fog light switch .............................................. 1-63
Rear fog light switch ............................................... 1-64
Fold-up Tray .............................................................. 1-76
Front Seats Adjustable front seats ............................................. 1-14
Lumbar support control ........................................... 1-16
Seat cushion height adjustment ............................. 1-16
Fuel Capacity ................................................................... 9-2
Gauge ..................................................................... 1-54
Recommendations .................................................... 1-2
Fuel Filler Lid Remote release ...................................................... 1-77
Fuse Panel Description ............................................. 6-41
Fuses ........................................................................ 6-31
GGeneral Checks ........................................................... 6-5
Glove box .................................................................. 1-73
HHazard Warning System ............................................ 1-62
Headlight Aiming Adjustm ent .................................... 6-37
Headlight Bulb ........................................................... 6-38
Headlight Leveling Device S ystem ............................1-64
Heating and Cooling Control ......................................1-83