Diagnosing why the engine won’t
start f alls into two areas, depending
on what you hear when you turn the
ignition switch to the START (III)
position:When you turn the ignition switch to
the START (III) position, you do not
hear the normal noise of the engine
trying to start. You may hear a
clicking sound or series of clicks, or
nothing at all. Turn the ignition switch to the
START (III) position. If the
headlights do not dim, check the
condition of the f uses. If the f uses
areOK,thereisprobably
something wrong with the
electrical circuit f or the ignition
switch or starter motor. You will
need a qualif ied technician to
determine the problem (see
on page ).
If the headlights dim noticeably or
go out when you try to start the
engine, either the battery is dis-
charged or the connections are
corroded. Check the condition of
the battery and terminal connec-
tions (see page ). You can
then try jump starting the vehicle
f rom a booster battery (see page ).
You can hear the starter motor
operating normally, or the starter
motor sounds like it is spinning
f aster than normal, but the engine
does not start up and run.
You hear nothing, or almost
nothing. The engine’s starter
motor does not operate at all, or
operates very slowly.
Turn the ignition switch to the ON
(II) position. Turn on the
headlights, and check their
brightness. If the headlights are
very dim or do not come on at all,
the battery is discharged. Seeon page .
Check the transmission interlock.
If you have a manual transmission,
the clutch pedal must be pushed
all the way to the f loor or the
starter will not operate. With an
automatic transmission, it must be
in Park or neutral.
Check these things:
215
225 237
225
Nothing Happens or the Starter
Motor Operates Very Slowly
Emergency T owing
Jump Starting
If theEngineWon’tStart
T aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
223
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The transmission number is on a
label on top of the transmission.
The engine number is stamped into
the engine block.
Identif ication Numbers
T echnical Inf ormation
241
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION NUMBER
ENGINE NUMBER
MANUAL TRANSMISSION NUMBER
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Î Î
´ µ
Î Î
Specif icat ions
242
Dimensions
Weights
EngineCapacities
176.7 in (4,489 mm)
61.9 in (1,572 mm)
56.5 in (1,435 mm)
106.3 in (2,700 mm)
59.0 in (1,499 mm)
60.2 in (1,528 mm) 13.2 US gal (50
)
1.37 US gal (5.2
)
1.37 US gal (5.2)
1.72 US gal (6.5
)
1.77 US gal (6.7)
4.2 US qt (4.0
)
Length
Width
Height
Wheelbase
Track
Gross vehicle weight rating See the certification label attached
to the driver’s doorjamb.
Water cooled 4-stroke, SOHC
VTEC 4-cylinder gasoline engine
3.19 x 3.44 in (81.0 x 87.3 mm) 110 cu-in (1,798 cm
)
10.5 3.7 US qt (3.5
)
1.5 US qt (1.4
)
1.7 US qt (1.6)
NGK:
DENSO: IZFR6K-11SSKJ20DR-M11S
0.04 in (1.1 mm)
Type
BorexStroke
Displacement
Compression ratio
Spark plugs
Excluding the oil remaining in the engine
Including the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the
engine
Reserve tank capacity:
Fuel tank
Engine
coolant
Engine oil Manual
transmission
fluidAutomatic
transmission
fluid
4.8 US qt (4.5
)
2.6 US qt (2.5)
6.2 US qt (5.9
)
2.5 US qt (2.4)
0.11 US gal (0.4
)
4.8 US qt (4.5
)
Front Rear
Approx.
Spark Plug Gap: 1: 2:Change
Manual Automatic
Total
ManualAutomatic
Change
Without filter
Total
ChangeTotal
Change Total
U.S. Vehicles
Canada Vehicles
Windshield
washer reservoir0
0.1 mm
1 2
Including filter
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The emissions control systems are
designed and certif ied to work to-
gether in reducing emissions to
levels that comply with the Clean Air
Act. To make sure the emissions
remain low, you should use only new
Honda replacement parts or their
equivalent f or repairs. Using lower
qualitypartsmayincreasethe
emissions f rom your vehicle.
The emissions control systems are
covered by warranties separate f rom
the rest of your vehicle. Read your
warranty manual f or more inf orma-
tion.
The exhaust emissions controls
include f our systems: PGM-FI,
ignition timing control, exhaust gas
recirculation, and three way catalytic
converter. These f our systems work
together to control the engine’s
combustion and minimize the
amount of HC, CO, and NOx that
comes out the tailpipe. The exhaust
emissions control systems are
separate f rom the crankcase and
evaporative emissions control
systems.
The PGM-FI system uses sequential
multiport f uel injection. It has three
subsystems: air intake, engine
control, and f uel control. The
powertrain control module (PCM) in
automatic transmission vehicles or
the engine control module (ECM) in
manual transmission vehicles uses
various sensors to determine how
much air is going into the engine. It then controls how much f uel to inject
under all operating conditions.
This system constantly adjusts the
ignition timing, reducing the amount
of HC, CO, and NOx produced.
The exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
system takes some of the exhaust
gas and routes it back into the intake
manif old. Adding exhaust gas to the
air/f uel mixture reduces the amount
of NOx produced when the f uel is
burned.
The three way catalytic converter is
in the exhaust system. Through
chemical reactions, it converts HC,
CO, and NOx in the engine’s exhaust
to carbon dioxide (CO ), nitrogen
(N ), and water vapor.
2
2
Exhaust Emissions Controls Replacement Parts
Emissions Cont rols
PGM-FI Syst emIgnit ion T iming Cont rol Syst em
Exhaust Gas Recirculat ion (EGR)Syst em
Three Way Catalytic Converter
248
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If you take your vehicle f or a state
emissions test shortly af ter the
battery has been disconnected or
gone dead, it may not pass the test.
This is because of certain ‘‘readiness
codes’’ that must be set in the on-
board diagnostics f or the emissions
systems. These codes are erased
when the battery is disconnected,
and set again only after several days
of driving under a variety of
conditions.
If the testing f acility determines that
the readiness codes are not set, you
will be requested to return at a later
date to complete the test. If you must
get the vehicle retested within the
next two or three days, you can
condition the vehicle f or retesting by
doing the f ollowing.Make sure the gas tank is nearly,
but not completely f ull (around
3/4). Without touching the accelerator
pedal, start the engine, and let it
idle f or 20 seconds.
Select a nearby lightly traveled
major highway where you can
maintain a speed of 50 to 60 mph
(80to97km/h)foratleast20
minutes. Drive on the highway in
D (A/T) or 5th (M/T). Do not usethecruisecontrol.Whentraffic
allows, drive f or 90 seconds
without moving the accelerator
pedal. (Vehicle speed may vary
slightly; this is okay.) If you cannot
do this f or a continuous 90
seconds because of traf f ic
conditions, drive f or at least 30
seconds, then repeat it two more
times (for a total of 90 seconds).
Then drive in city/suburban
traffic for at least 10 minutes.
When traffic conditions allow, let
the vehicle coast f or several
seconds without using the
accelerator pedal or the brake
pedal.
Make sure the vehicle has been
parked with the engine of f f or 6
hours or more.
Make sure the ambient
temperature is between 40° and
95°F.
Keep the vehicle in Park
(automatic transmission) or
neutral (manual transmission).
Increase the engine speed to 2,000
rpm,andholditthereuntilthe
temperature gauge rises to at least
1/4of thescale(about3minutes).
If the testing f acility determines the
readiness codes are still not set, see
your dealer.Stop the vehicle, turn of f the
ignition switch, and leave it of f f or
30 minutes.
T esting of Readiness Codes
St at e Emissions T est ing
250
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Î
CONT INUED
..............................
Economy, Fuel . 154
............
Emergencies on the Road . 217
.............
Battery, Jump Starting . 225
...........
Brake System Indicator . 231
................
Changing a Flat Tire . 219
.....
Charging System Indicator . 229
..................
Checking the Fuses . 232
.....
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 229
...
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 230
..................
Overheated Engine . 226 ...........................
Emergency Brake . 97
......................
Emergency Flashers . 72
......................
Emergency Towing . 237
............
Emergency Trunk Opener . 84
.......................
Emissions Controls . 248
.............
Emissions Testing, State . 250 Engine
....
Coolant Temperature Gauge . 66
......
Engine Speed Limiter . 165, 168
Malf unction Indicator
......................................
Lamp . 230
........
Oil Pressure Indicator . 64, 229
..............
Oil, What Kind to Use . 191
...............................
Overheating . 226
............................
Specif ications . 242
.......................................
Starting . 163
......................
Ethanol in Gasoline . 150
.
Evaporative Emissions Controls . 247
...............................
Exhaust Fumes . 53
Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat
........................................
Belts by . 18
Doors
.
Auto Door Locking/Unlocking . 79
.....................
Auto Door Locking . 79
.................
Auto Door Unlocking . 81
..............
Locking and Unlocking . 78
......................
Power Door Locks . 78
........
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 244
Downshif ting, Manual
.............................
Transmission . 164
...........
Driver and Passenger Safety . 7
...........................................
Driving . 161
....................................
Economy . 154
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter . 206
...................................
Fan, Interior . 102
.........................................
Features . 101 ....................
Filling the Fuel Tank . 151
Filters
.........................
Dust and Pollen . 206
...............................................
Oil . 192
5-speed Manual Transmission ...............
Checking Fluid Level . 197
................................
Shif ting the . 164
.............
Flashers, Hazard Warning . 72
...................
Flat Tire, Changing a . 219
Fluids
..........
Automatic Transmission . 196
..........................................
Brake . 198
.........................................
Clutch . 198
...................................
Locations . 190
..............
Manual Transmission . 197
..........................
Power Steering . 199
..................
Windshield Washer . 195
FM Stereo Radio
...................................
Reception . 139
...........................
Folding Rear Seat . 90
..........................
Four-way Flashers . 72
............................
Front Airbags . 11, 26
Index
F
EINDEX
III
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.................................................
Fuel . 150
......................
Fill Door and Cap . 151
...........................................
Gauge . 66
................
Octane Requirement . 150
...............................
Oxygenated . 150
........................
Reserve Indicator . 63
........................
Tank, Filling the . 151
.....................
Fuses, Checking the . 232
...............
Gas Mileage, Improving . 154
..........................................
Gasohol . 150
.........................................
Gasoline . 150
...............
Fuel Reserve Indicator . 63
...........................................
Gauge . 66
................
Octane Requirement . 150
........................
Tank, Filling the . 151
................
Gas Station Procedures . 151
Gauges
...
Engine Coolant Temperature . 66
...............................................
Fuel . 66
Gearshif t Lever Positions ..........
Automatic Transmission . 166
..............
Manual Transmission . 164
......................................
Glove Box . 100 .................
Jacking up the Vehicle . 220
.......................................
Jack, Tire . 219
................................
Jump Starting . 225
...
Identif ication Number, Vehicle . 240
Ignition
..............................................
Keys . 74
...........................................
Switch . 77 ............
Timing Control System . 248
.........
Important Safety Precautions . 8
.........
Indicators, Instrument Panel . 60
...............................
Inf ant Restraint . 40
Inf ant Seats
.............
LATCH Anchor System . 44
...........................
Lower Anchors . 44
................
Tether Anchor Points . 47
Inf lation, Recommended Tire ...................................
Pressures . 210
........................
Inf ormation Display . 65
...................................
Inside Mirror . 96
.............................
Inspection, Tire . 211
............................
Instrument Panel . 59
................
Instrument Panel Lights . 60
........
Instrument Panel Brightness . 72
.................................
Interior Lights . 98
........................................
Introduction . i
.............
Halogen Headlight Bulbs . 200
..............
Hazard Warning Flashers . 72
Headlights
........................................
Aiming . 200
............
Daytime Running Lights . 72
..................
High Beam Indicator . 62
........................
Reminder Beeper . 71
........
Replacing Halogen Bulbs . 200
...................................
Turning on . 71
..............................
Head Restraints . 89
...............................
Heated Mirrors . 97
.....................
Heating and Cooling . 102
.............
High Altitude, Starting at . 163
.................
High-Low Beam Switch . 71
..............
High-mount Brake Light . 205
.......................
Hood, Opening the . 152
..............................................
Horn .5,69
Index
H I
G
J
IV
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CONT INUED
..................................................
Keys . 74
.......................
Label, Certif ication . 240
.................
Lane Change, Signaling . 71
..................
Lap/Shoulder Belts . 16, 21
.................
LATCH Anchor System . 44
Lights
....................
Bulb Replacement . 200
.......................................
Indicator . 59
.........................................
Parking . 60
..................................
Turn Signal . 62
.....................................
Load Limit . 158
......
LOCK (Ignition Key Position) . 77
Locks
.......
Anti-thef t Steering Column . 77
............................
Fuel Fill Door . 151
.................................
Power Door . 78
...........................................
Trunk . 84
........................
Low Coolant Level . 154
.........................
Low Fuel Indicator . 63
................................
Lower Anchors . 44
...
Lower Gear, Downshif ting to a . 164 ...
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 64, 229
...
Lubricant Specif ications Chart . 242
..................................
Maintenance . 179
................................
Minder . 181-187
.........................
Minder Indicator . 63
...
Owner Maintenance Checks . 186
.................................
Record . 188-189
..........................................
Saf ety . 180
.......
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 230
...................
Manual Transmission . 164
........
Manual Transmission Fluid . 197
...............................
Meters, Gauges . 65
...................
Methanol in Gasoline . 150
..........................
Mirrors, Adjusting . 96
.........................................
Moonroof . 94
...................
MP3/WMA . 113, 126, 130
...................
Neutral Gear Position . 167
..................
New Vehicle Break-in . 150
.....................
Normal Shif t Speeds . 165
...................
NOTICE, Explanation of . i ...............
Numbers, Identif ication . 240
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline . 150
.........................................
Odometer . 65
...............................
Odometer, Trip . 66
Oil
........................
Change, How to . 192
......................
Change, When to . 181
......................
Checking Engine . 153
..............
Pressure Indicator . 64, 229
.......
Selecting Proper Viscosity . 191
...........
ON (Ignition Key Position) . 77
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
....................................
Recovery . 247
..............................
Outside Mirrors . 96
....
Outside Temperature Indicator . 67
....................
Overheating, Engine . 226
.......
Owner Maintenance Checks . 186
.........................
Oxygenated Fuels . 150
Index
M N O
K L
INDEX
V
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