Page 126 of 484

SA-15
Mount the steering knuckle
1. Mount the steering knuckle
(a) Support the lower arm of the steering knuckle with a jack.
(b) Mount the steering knuckle on the lower ball stud and
screw on the nuts.
(c) Press the upper arm to mount on the steering knuckle and
screw on the nuts.
(d) Screw up the nuts of the upper ball stud according to the
specified torque.
Fastening torque(100-120)Nm
(e) Screw up the nuts of the lower ball stud according to the
specified torque.
Fastening torque(98-118)Nm
(f) Mount on the split pin between the upper and lower ball
studs.
2. Mount the steering knuckle arm and the front brake shell;
(a) Screw up the two bolts of M8X16.
Fastening torque(25-28)Nm
(b) Screw up the two bolts and groove nuts (M12X67) to the
specified torque.
Fastening torque(98-118)Nm
(c) Mount on the two split pins.
In case the pin hole in the ball stud are not in alignment with
the groove nut, adjust the fastening torque and the rotating
angle under the condition that satisfying the minimum torque,
so as to ensure the torque falls within the specified range, if
cannot, mount the split pin with the minimum torque beyond
the range
3. Mount the front wheel hub and the front brake disc.
4. Check the Alignment of Front Wheel.
(See SA-3)
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD) Front Wheel Hub and Steering Knuckle (Front Wheel Hub)
Page 127 of 484
SA-16
Front suspension
Element figure
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD) Front Suspension
!
torsion fork transverse
stabilizer rod
lower ball stud
Parts that cannot be reused after being used
Nm
90110
110102528
233
233torsion bar
22625
lower arm8010
8010
14210
15010
9610 6570
Dr
pinch gasket of the upper arm shaft bush
rubber liner assembly for
the upper arm
guide lever
rocker arm
: specified torque shock
absorber
Page 128 of 484

SA-17
Ball stud
Inspection on Ball Stud
1. Check the lower ball stud to see whether it is excessively
loose or not.
(a) Prop up the front of the vehicle with jack and then support
it with the bracket.
(b) Tread down the brake pedal after verifying that the front
wheel are in straight line.
(c) Move the arm vertically to check the lower ball stud to see
whether the clearance is overlarge.
Max vertical clearance : 0.5mm
2. Check the upper ball stud to see whether it is over-loose.
Move the wheel vertically to check whether the clearance of
the ball stud is over large.
3. Check the rotating performance of ball stud
(a) Take apart the ball stud.
(b) Shake the ball stud several times forward and backward
before mounting on the nut, as shown in the drawing.
(c) Rotate the nut continuously with a torsion meter, which
rotates the nut round per 2 to 4 seconds, and read the
reading of the torsion meter after the fifth round.
Fastening torque (running)
Lower ball stud: (0.1-4)Nm
Upper ball stud: (0.1-4)Nm
Disassembly of Ball Stud
1. Tear down the steering knuckle.
(see the SA-14).
2. Take apart the lower ball stud from the lower arm; and
3. Take apart the upper ball stud from the upper arm. Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD) Front Suspension (Ball Stud)
Page 129 of 484
SA-18
Mount of Ball Stud
1. Mount the upper ball stud on the upper arm;
Fastening torque26Nm
2. Mount the lower ball stud on the lower arm;
Fastening torque65Nm
3. Mount on the steering knuckle
(see page SA-15)
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD)Front Suspension (Ball Stud)
Page 130 of 484
SA-19
Torsion Rod Spring
Dismantle of Torsion Rod Spring
1. Use the jack to raise up the frame and support it with the
bracket.
2. Take apart the locking nuts to measure the length of the
projecting end of the bolts, as shown in the drawing.
Remark: This measuring value can be referred when adjusting
the chassis ground clearance.
3. Take apart the dust cover.
4. Loosen the regulating nut until there is no tension on the
torsion rod spring.
5. Take apart the torsion arm, torsion rod spring and the
torsion regulating arm.
(a) Tear down the mounting nuts of the torsion rod arm.
(b) Take apart the torsion regulating arm from the adjusting
bolt, the torsion regulating arm should be taken apart with
the torsion rod spring and the torsion rod arm together.
Dr SL SK SY
SJ
SFSuspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD) Front Suspension (Torsion Rod Spring)
Page 131 of 484

SA-20
(f) Screw up the adjustable nuts so that the protruding length
of the bolt is equal to that before tearing down.
(g) Mount on the wheel and dismantle the bracket, bounce
the vehicle several times so as to make the suspension in
place.
(h) Screw up the adjustable nut to regulate the ground
clearance.
2. Tighten the locking nuts according to the specified torque.
Tighten torque (835)Nm
3. Mount on the dust cover.
Mount of Torsion rod Spring
Notice: the torsion rod spring marked with L(left) or
R (right), do not mount the springs at the incorrect
location.
1. Mount the torsion rod spring, pedestal arm and torsion arm;
(a) Coat the lithium base grease on the spline of torsion rod
spring.
(b) Align the wide-teeth parts and then mount the pedestal
arm on the torsion rod spring.
(c) Align the wide-teeth parts and then mount the torsion arm
on the torsion rod spring.
(d) Mount the torsion rod spring on the side of torsion arm
and mount on the pedestal arm on the adjusting bolts.
(e) Screw up the torsion arm nuts according to the specified
torque.
Fastening torque(83)Nm Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD)Front Suspension (Torsion Rod Spring)
front
Page 132 of 484
SA-21
Lower Arm and Vibration Damper
Disassembly of Lower Arm And Vibration
Damper
1. Take apart the torsion rod spring.
(see page SA-19)
2. Take apart the ending part of the torsion rod
(a) Take apart the split pin and nuts.
(b) Take apart the ending part of drag rod.
3. Take apart the vibration damper
4. Take apart the transverse stabilizer rod from the lower
arm.
5. Take apart the guide lever from the lower arm;
6. Take apart the lower ball stud.
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD) Front Suspension (Lower Arm and Vibration Damper)
Page 133 of 484
SA-22
7. Take apart the lower arm
Tear down the nuts and lower arm.
Change of Lower Arm Shaft Bush
1. Take down the shaft bush.
(a) Shear off the rubber on shaft bush, as shown in
drawing.
(b) Take apart the shaft bush.
2. Mount the shaft bush.
Mount on the new shaft bush.
Mount of Lower Arm And Vibration
Damper
1. Mount on the lower arm.
Adjust the lower arm in the unloaded stage when screw up the
axial bolts of the lower arm.
Fastening torque(2265)Nm
2. Lower ball stud and lower arm connection
Assemble the lower ball stud and lower arm with three bolts.
Fastening torque65Nm
Suspension System and Automobile Axle (Dr/2WD) Front Suspension (Lower Arm and Vibration Damper)