2006 CADILLAC DTS PROFESSIONAL brake fluid

Service............................................................5-3
Accessories and Modications..........................5-3
California Proposition 65 Warning.....................5-3
Doing Your Own Service Work.........................5-4
Adding Equipment to the Outside
of Your Vehicle...........................................5-5
Fuel................................................................5-5
Gasoline Octane............................................5-5
Gasoline Specications....................................5-6
California Fuel...............................................5-6
Additives.......................................................5-6
Fuels in Foreign Countries...............................5-7
Filling the Tank..............................................5-8
Filling a Portable Fuel Container.....................5-10
Checking Things Under the Hood....................5-10
Hood Release..............................................5-11
Engine Compartment Overview.......................5-12
Engine Oil...................................................5-13
Engine Oil Life System..................................5-16
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter................................5-18
Automatic Transaxle Fluid..............................5-19
Engine Coolant.............................................5-22
Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap..................5-25
Engine Overheating.......................................5-25
Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode . . .5-27
Cooling System............................................5-28Power Steering Fluid.....................................5-33
Windshield Washer Fluid................................5-34
Brakes........................................................5-35
Battery........................................................5-37
Jump Starting...............................................5-39
Headlamp Aiming...........................................5-44
Bulb Replacement..........................................5-47
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting............5-47
Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement..............5-47
Tires..............................................................5-49
Tire Sidewall Labeling...................................5-50
Tire Terminology and Denitions.....................5-53
Ination - Tire Pressure.................................5-56
Tire Pressure Monitor System.........................5-59
Tire Inspection and Rotation...........................5-63
When It Is Time for New Tires.......................5-64
Buying New Tires.........................................5-65
Different Size Tires and Wheels......................5-66
Uniform Tire Quality Grading..........................5-67
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance..................5-69
Wheel Replacement......................................5-69
Tire Chains..................................................5-70
If a Tire Goes Flat........................................5-71
Changing a Flat Tire.....................................5-72
Section 5 Service and Appearance Care
5-1

A. Underhood Fuse Block. SeeUnderhood Fuse Block
on page 5-93.
B. Remote Positive (+) Terminal. SeeJump Starting on
page 5-39.
C. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See “Adding
Washer Fluid” underWindshield Washer Fluid
on page 5-34.
D. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap. See
Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap on page 5-25
andCooling System on page 5-28.
E. Power Steering Fluid. SeePower Steering Fluid on
page 5-33.
F. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 5-13.
G. Engine Oil Dipstick. See “Checking Engine Oil”
underEngine Oil on page 5-13.
H. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake Fluid”
underBrakes on page 5-35.
I. Automatic Transaxle Fluid Cap and Dipstick (Out of
View). SeeAutomatic Transaxle Fluid on page 5-19.
J. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. SeeEngine Air
Cleaner/Filter on page 5-18.Engine Oil
If the ENGINE OIL LOW ADD OIL message appears
on the Driver Information Center (DIC), it means
you need to check your engine oil level right away. See
“ENGINE OIL LOW ADD OIL” underDIC Warnings
and Messages on page 3-76.
You should check your engine oil level regularly; this is
an added reminder.
Checking Engine Oil
It is a good idea to check your engine oil every time you
get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading, the oil
must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground.
The engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow loop. See
Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12for
the location of the engine oil dipstick.
1. Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes
to drain back into the oil pan. If you do not do this,
the oil dipstick might not show the actual level.
2. Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel
or cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it
again, keeping the tip down, and check the level.
5-13

Wait at least 30 minutes before checking the transaxle
uid level if you have been driving:
When outside temperatures are above 90°F (32°C).
At high speed for quite a while.
In heavy traffic — especially in hot weather.
While pulling a trailer.
To get the right reading, the uid should be at normal
operating temperature, which is 180°F to 200°F
(82°C to 93°C).
Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about
15 miles (24 km) when outside temperatures are
above 50°F (10°C). If it is colder than 50°F (10°C),
you may have to drive longer.
Checking the Fluid Level
Prepare you vehicle as follows:
1. Park your vehicle on a level place. Keep the engine
running.
2. With the parking brake applied, place the shift lever
in PARK (P).3. With your foot on the brake pedal, move the shift
lever through each gear range, pausing for about
three seconds in each range. Then, position
the shift lever in PARK (P).
4. Let the engine run at idle for three to ve minutes.
Then, without shutting off the engine, follow
these steps:
The transaxle uid cap is located next to the radiator
hose and below the engine air cleaner/lter assembly on
the driver’s side of the vehicle, and is marked TRANS
FLUID. SeeEngine Compartment Overview on
page 5-12for more information on location.
1. After removing the engine air cleaner/lter assembly
to reach the transaxle uid cap, turn the cap
counterclockwise to remove. Pull out the dipstick
and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel.
2. Push it back in all the way, wait three seconds, and
then pull it back out again.
5-20

Brakes
Brake Fluid
Your brake master cylinder
reservoir is lled with
DOT-3 brake uid. See
Engine Compartment
Overview on page 5-12
for reservoir location
and access.
There are only two reasons why the brake uid level in
the reservoir might go down. The rst is that the
brake uid goes down to an acceptable level during
normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in,
the uid level goes back up. The other reason is
that uid is leaking out of the brake system. If it is, you
should have your brake system xed, since a leak
means that sooner or later your brakes will not work
well, or will not work at all.So, it is not a good idea to top off your brake uid.
Adding brake uid will not correct a leak. If you add uid
when your linings are worn, then you will have too
much uid when you get new brake linings. You should
add or remove brake uid, as necessary, only when
work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
{CAUTION:
If you have too much brake uid, it can spill on
the engine. The uid will burn if the engine is
hot enough. You or others could be burned,
and your vehicle could be damaged. Add brake
uid only when work is done on the brake
hydraulic system.
If the ignition is on and the brake uid is low, the
SERVICE BRAKE SYSTEM message will be displayed
in the Driver Information Center (DIC). SeeDIC
Warnings and Messages on page 3-76.
What to Add
When you do need brake uid, use only DOT-3 brake
uid. Use new brake uid from a sealed container
only. SeeRecommended Fluids and Lubricants on
page 6-12.
5-35

Recommended Fluids and
Lubricants
Fluids and lubricants identied below by name, part
number, or specication may be obtained from
your dealer.
Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Engine OilEngine oil which meets
GM Standard GM6094M and
displays the American Petroleum
Institute Certied for Gasoline
Engines starburst symbol.
GM Goodwrench
®oil meets all the
requirements for your vehicle. To
determine the proper viscosity for
your vehicle’s engine, seeEngine
Oil on page 5-13.
Engine Coolant50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable
water and use only DEX-COOL
®
Coolant. SeeEngine Coolant on
page 5-22.
Hydraulic Brake
SystemDelco
®Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or
equivalent DOT-3 brake uid.
Windshield
WasherGM Optikleen
®Washer Solvent.
Usage Fluid/Lubricant
Parking Brake
Cable GuidesChassis Lubricant
(GM Part No. U.S. 12377985, in
Canada 88901242) or lubricant
meeting requirements of NLGI #2,
Category LB or GC-LB.
Power Steering
SystemGM Power Steering Fluid
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021184, in
Canada 89021186).
Automatic
TransaxleDEXRON
®-VI Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
Key Lock
CylindersMulti-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in
Canada 10953474).
Hood Latch
Assembly,
Secondary
Latch, Pivots,
Spring
Anchor, and
Release PawlLubriplate Lubricant Aerosol
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346293, in
Canada 992723) or lubricant
meeting requirements of NLGI #2,
Category LB or GC-LB.
Hood and Door
HingesMulti-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241, in
Canada 10953474).
Weatherstrip
ConditioningDielectric Silicone Grease
(GM Part No. U.S. 12345579, in
Canada 992887).
6-12

Ashtray(s)......................................................3-43
Audio System(s).............................................3-97
Audio Steering Wheel Controls....................3-122
Care of Your CD Player..............................3-124
Care of Your CDs......................................3-124
Diversity Antenna System............................3-124
Navigation/Radio System, see
Navigation Manual..................................3-121
Radio with CD...........................................3-102
Setting the Time................................3-98, 3-100
Theft-Deterrent Feature...............................3-121
Understanding Radio Reception...................3-123
XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna System...........3-125
Automatic Transaxle
Fluid..........................................................5-19
Operation...................................................2-26
B
Battery..........................................................5-37
Exterior Lighting Battery Saver......................3-35
Inadvertent Power Saver..............................3-37
Load Management.......................................3-37
Before Leaving on a Long Trip.........................4-23
Brake
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS)........................ 4-7
Emergencies................................................ 4-8
Panic Assist................................................4-11Brake (cont.)
Parking......................................................2-30
System Warning Light..................................3-62
Brakes..........................................................5-35
Braking........................................................... 4-6
Braking in Emergencies..................................... 4-8
Break-In, New Vehicle.....................................2-23
Bulb Replacement...........................................5-47
Headlamp Aiming........................................5-44
High Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting...........5-47
Buying New Tires...........................................5-65
C
Calibration...............................1-8, 2-35, 2-37, 2-39
California Fuel.................................................. 5-6
California Proposition 65 Warning....................... 5-3
Canadian Owners................................................ ii
Capacities and Specications..........................5-101
Carbon Monoxide...................2-13, 2-33, 4-26, 4-38
Care of
Safety Belts................................................5-86
Your CD Player.........................................3-124
Your CDs .................................................3-124
Center Console Storage Area...........................2-50
Center Flex Storage Unit.................................2-50
Center Front Passenger Position,
Safety Belts................................................1-23
2

P
Paint, Damage...............................................5-89
Panic Brake Assist..........................................4-11
Parade Dimming.............................................3-36
Park Aid........................................................3-38
Park (P)
Shifting Into................................................2-30
Shifting Out of............................................2-32
Parking
Assist........................................................3-38
Brake........................................................2-30
Over Things That Burn.................................2-33
Passenger Airbag Status Indicator.....................3-59
Passenger Compartment Air Filter.....................3-53
Passenger Sensing System..............................1-65
Passing.........................................................4-14
PASS-Key
®III+..............................................2-21
PASS-Key®III+ Operation................................2-21
Performance Shifting.......................................2-29
Power
Accessory Outlet(s)......................................3-42
Door Locks.................................................2-11
Electrical System.........................................5-93
Inadvertent Battery Saver.............................3-37
Lumbar Controls........................................... 1-2
Rear Lumbar Controls.................................... 1-8
Reclining Seatbacks...................................... 1-4
Retained Accessory (RAP)............................2-24
Seat............................................................ 1-2Power (cont.)
Steering Fluid.............................................5-33
Tilt Wheel and Telescopic Steering Column......... 3-7
Windows....................................................2-16
Pretensioners, Safety Belt................................1-29
Programmable Automatic Door Locks.................2-11
Q
Questions and Answers About Safety Belts.........1-13
R
Radios..........................................................3-97
Care of Your CD Player..............................3-124
Care of Your CDs......................................3-124
Navigation/Radio System, see
Navigation Manual..................................3-121
Radio with CD...........................................3-102
Setting the Time................................3-98, 3-100
Theft-Deterrent..........................................3-121
Understanding Reception............................3-123
Rainsense™ II Wipers.....................................3-14
Reading Lamps..............................................3-37
Rear Climate Control System............................3-51
Rear Door Security Locks................................2-12
Rear Fog Lamp Light......................................3-69
Rear Heated Seats........................................... 1-7
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides......................1-27
10