2005 YAMAHA YZ250LC light

INSP
ADJ
3-14
PILOT AIR SCREW ADJUSTMENT
4. Remove:
9Oil drain bolt 1
9Oil filler cap 2
Drain the transmission oil.
5. Install:
9Aluminum washer
9Oil drain bolt 1
6. Fill:
9Transmission oil
Recommended oil:
Yamalube 4 (10W-30) or SAE
10W-30 type SE motor oil
Oil capacity
(periodic oil change):
0.75 L (0.66 Imp qt, 0.79 US qt)
20 Nm (2.0 m•kg, 14 ft•lb)
7. Check:
9Oil leakage
8. Check:
9Transmission oil level
9. Install:
9Oil filler cap 2
EC35L021
PILOT AIR SCREW ADJUSTMENT
1. Adjust:
9Pilot air screw 1
Adjusting steps:
9Turn in the pilot air screw until it is lightly
seated.
9Turn out the pilot air screw by the factory-set
number of turns.
NOTE:
To optimize the fuel flow at a smaller throttle
opening, each machine’s pilot air screw has
been individually set at the factory. Before
adjusting the pilot air screw, turn it in fully and
count the number of turns. Record this num-
ber as the factory-set number of turns out.
Pilot air screw:
1 turn out
*7/8 turns out
(for reference only)
*For EUROPE
1P8-9-30-3A 11/5/04 10:44 AM Page 36

3-37
LUBRICATION
INSP
ADJ
EC36a042
LUBRICATION
To ensure smooth operation of all components,
lubricate your machine during setup, after break-
in, and after every race.
1All control cable
2Clutch lever pivot
3Shift pedal pivot
4Footrest pivot
5Throttle-to-handlebar contact
6Drive chain
7Throttle roller sliding surface
8Tube guide cable winding portion
9Throttle cable end
0Clutch cable endÅUse Yamaha cable lube or equivalent on
these areas.
ıUse SAE10W-30 motor oil or suitable chain
lubricants.
ÇLubricate the following areas with high quali-
ty, lightweight lithium-soap base grease.
cC
Wipe off any excess grease, and avoid get-
ting grease on the brake discs.
A
A
CC
AB
AA
1P8-9-30-3B 19/5/04 9:12 AM Page 38

3-38
ELECTRICAL/SPARK PLUG INSPECTION
INSP
ADJ
EC370000
ELECTRICAL
EC371001
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION
1. Remove:
9Spark plug
2. Inspect:
9Electrode 1
Wear/Damage Replace.
9Insulator color 2
Normal condition is a medium to light tan
color.
Distinctly different color Check the
engine condition.
NOTE:
When the engine runs for many hours at low
speeds, the spark plug insulator will become
sooty, even if the engine and carburetor are in
good operating condition.
3. Measure:
9Plug gap a
Use a wire gauge or thickness gauge.
Out of specification Regap.
4. Clean the plug with a spark plug cleaner if
necessary.
5. Tighten:
9Spark plug
NOTE:
9Before installing a spark plug, clean the
gasket surface and plug surface.
9Finger-tighten athe spark plug before torquing
to specification b.
Spark plug gap:
0.5~0.6 mm (0.020~0.024 in)
Standard spark plug:
BR8EG/NGK (resistance type)
20 Nm (2.0 m•kg, 14 ft•lb)
1P8-9-30-3B 19/5/04 9:12 AM Page 40

3. Install:
9Pilot air screw 1
9Throttle stop screw 2
*For EUROPE
4. Install:
9Starter plunger 1
4-14
ENGCARBURETOR AND REED VALVE
Pilot air screw:
1 turn out
*7/8 turns out
(for reference only)
Note the following installation points:
9Turn in the pilot air screw until it is lightly
seated.
9Turn out the pilot air screw by the number of
turns recorded before removing.
5. Install:
9Pilot jet 1
9Main jet 2
6. Install:
9Needle valve 1
9Float 2
9Float pin 3
NOTE:
9After installing the needle valve to the float,
install them to the carburetor.
9Check the float for smooth movement.
1P8-9-30-4A 11/5/04 9:32 PM Page 28

4-66
CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFTENG
NOTE:
9Make appropriate bolts 3as shown available
by yourself and attach the tool with them.
9Fully tighten the tool holding bolts, but make
sure the tool body is parallel with the case. If
necessary, one screw may be backed out
slightly to level tool body.
9As pressure is applied, alternately tap on the
front engine mounting boss and transmission
shafts.
cC
Use soft hammer to tap on the case half.
Tap only on reinforced portions of case. Do
not tap on gasket mating surface. Work
slowly and carefully. Make sure the case
halves separate evenly. If one end “hangs
up”, take pressure off the push screw,
realign, and start over. If the cases do not
separate, check for a remaining case
screw or fitting. Do not force.
EC4N3000
REMOVAL POINTS
EC4N3212
Crankcase
1. Remove:
9Crankcase (right) 1
Use the crankcase separating tool 2.
Crankcase separating tool:
YU-1135-A/90890-01135
EC4N3302
Crankshaft
1. Remove:
9Crankshaft 1
Use the crankcase separating tool 2.
NOTE:
Make appropriate bolts 3as shown available by
yourself and attach the tool with them.
cC
Do not use a hammer to drive out the
crankshaft.
Crankcase separating tool:
YU-1135-A/90890-01135
1P8-9-30-4C 21/5/04 1:00 PM Page 34

4-70
CRANKCASE AND CRANKSHAFTENG
3. Install:
9O-ring 1
To crankcase (right) 2.
5. Install:
9Dowel pin 1
9Crankcase (right) 2
To crankcase (left) 3.
NOTE:
9Fit the crankcase (right) onto the crankcase
(left). Tap lightly on the case with soft hammer.
9When installing the crankcase, the connecting
rod should be positioned at TDC (top dead
center).
cC
In order to prevent the oil seal lipa a
from
being turned up or damaged, wrap a vinyl
tape or the likeb b
around the right end of
the crankshaft and apply the lithium soap
base grease over the tape.
NOTE:
Clean the contacting surface of crankcase (left
and right) before applying the sealant.
4. Apply:
9Sealant
On the crankcase (right) 1.
Quick gasket®:
ACC-QUICK-GS-KT
Yamaha bond No. 1215:
90890-85505
1P8-9-30-4C 21/5/04 1:00 PM Page 42

4-73
TRANSMISSION, SHIFT CAM AND SHIFT FORKENG
EC4H4600
Bearing
1. Inspect:
9Bearing 1
Rotate inner race with a finger.
Rough spot/Seizure
Replace. 2. Inspect:
9O-ring 1
Damage
Replace.
3. Check:
9Gears movement
Unsmooth movement
Repair or replace.
EC4H4000
INSPECTION
EC4H4230
Gears
1. Inspect:
9Matching dog a
9Gear teeth b
9Shift fork groove c
Wear/Damage
Replace.
EC4H3000
REMOVAL POINTS
EC4H3230
Transmission
1. Remove:
9Main axle 1
9Drive axle 2
9Shift cam
9Shift fork 3
9Shift fork 2
9Shift fork 1
NOTE:
9Remove assembly carefully. Note the position
of each part. Pay particular attention to the
location and direction of shift forks.
9Remove the main axle, drive axle, shift cam
and shift fork all together by tapping lightly on
the transmission drive axle with a soft hammer.
1P8-9-30-4C 21/5/04 1:00 PM Page 48

5-21
CHASFRONT BRAKE AND REAR BRAKE
EC5A5401
Rear master cylinder
1. Install:
9Copper washer 1
9Brake hose 2
9Union bolt 3
w
Always use new copper washers.
cC
Install the brake hose so that its pipe por-
tion
a adirects as shown and lightly touch-
es the projection
b bon the master cylinder.
30 Nm (3.0 m•kg, 22 ft•lb)
2. Install:
9Master cylinder 1
9Bolt (master cylinder) 2
10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
3. Install:
9Spring 1
9Brake pedal 2
9O-ring 3
9Bolt (brake pedal) 4
9Clip 5
NOTE:
Apply the lithium soap base grease on the
bolt, O-ring and brake pedal bracket.
26 Nm (2.6 m•kg, 19 ft•lb)
1P8-9-30-5A 19/5/04 9:28 AM Page 42