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3-38
ELECTRICAL/SPARK PLUG INSPECTION
INSP
ADJ
EC370000
ELECTRICAL
EC371001
SPARK PLUG INSPECTION
1. Remove:
9Spark plug
2. Inspect:
9Electrode 1
Wear/Damage Replace.
9Insulator color 2
Normal condition is a medium to light tan
color.
Distinctly different color Check the
engine condition.
NOTE:
When the engine runs for many hours at low
speeds, the spark plug insulator will become
sooty, even if the engine and carburetor are in
good operating condition.
3. Measure:
9Plug gap a
Use a wire gauge or thickness gauge.
Out of specification Regap.
4. Clean the plug with a spark plug cleaner if
necessary.
5. Tighten:
9Spark plug
NOTE:
9Before installing a spark plug, clean the
gasket surface and plug surface.
9Finger-tighten athe spark plug before torquing
to specification b.
Spark plug gap:
0.5~0.6 mm (0.020~0.024 in)
Standard spark plug:
BR9EG/NGK (resistance type)
20 Nm (2.0 m•kg, 14 ft•lb)
1C3-9-30-3B 17/5/04 1:22 PM Page 40
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4-1
ENGSEAT, FUEL TANK AND SIDE COVERS
EC400000
ENGINE
EC4R0000
SEAT, FUEL TANK AND SIDE COVERS
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
SEAT, FUEL TANK AND SIDE
COVERS REMOVAL
Preparation for Turn the fuel cock to “OFF”.
removal Disconnect the fuel hose.
1 Seat 1
2 Air scoop (left and right) 2
3 Fitting band 1 Remove on fuel tank side.
4 Bolt (fuel tank) 2
5 Fuel tank 1
6 Side cover (left) 1
Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
7 Side cover (right) 1
8 Number plate 1
1
4
Extent of removal:1Seat removal2Fuel tank removal
3Side covers removal4Number plate removal
2
3
7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
6 Nm (0.6 m•kg, 4.3 ft•lb)
7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
7 Nm (0.7 m•kg, 5.1 ft•lb)
19 Nm (1.9 m•kg, 13 ft•lb)
19 Nm (1.9 m•kg, 13 ft•lb)
6 Nm (0.6 m•kg, 4.3 ft•lb)
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4-5
ENGRADIATOR
EC456000
HANDLING NOTE
w
Do not remove the radiator cap when the
engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot
fluid and steam may be blown out under
pressure, which could cause serious in-
jury.
When the engine has cooled, open the ra-
diator cap by the following procedure:
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the
radiator cap, slowly rotate the cap counter-
clockwise to the detent. This procedure al-
lows any residual pressure to escape.
When the hissing sound has stopped,
press down on the cap while turning coun-
terclockwise and remove it.
EC454000
INSPECTION
EC444100
Radiator
1. Inspect:
9Radiator core 1
Obstruction Blow out with compressed air
through rear of the radiator.
Bent fin Repair/replace.
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4-17
ENGCYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON
EC470000
CYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTONEC478000
CYLINDER HEAD AND CYLINDER
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CYLINDER HEAD AND
CYLINDER REMOVAL
Preparation for Seat and fuel tank Refer to “SEAT, FUEL TANK AND
removal SIDE COVERS” section.
Exhaust pipe and silencer Refer to ”EXHAUST PIPE AND
SILENCER” section.
Radiator Refer to “RADIATOR” section.
1 Spark plug 1
2 Engine bracket 2
3 Nut (cylinder head) 5
Loosen each nut 1/4 turn, and remove
them after all nuts are loosened.
4 Cylinder head 1
5 Power valve housing 1
6 Push rod 1 Refer to “REMOVAL POINTS”.
7 Nut (cylinder) 4
8 Cylinder 1
Extent of removal:1Cylinder head removal2Cylinder removal
1
2
34 Nm (3.4 m•kg, 24 ft•lb)
20 Nm (2.0 m•kg, 14 ft•lb)
28 Nm (2.8 m•kg, 20 ft•lb)
4 Nm (0.4 m•kg, 2.9 ft•lb)
5 Nm (0.5 m•kg, 3.6 ft•lb)
30 Nm (3.0 m•kg, 22 ft•lb)
13 Nm (1.3 m•kg, 9.4 ft•lb)
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4-27
ENGCYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON
EC475280
Piston ring and piston
1. Install:
9Piston ring 1
NOTE:
9Take care not to scratch the piston or damage
the piston ring.
9Align the piston ring gap with the pin 2.
9After installing the piston ring, check the
smooth movement of it.
2. Install:
9Gasket (cylinder) 1
9Small end bearing 2
9Dowel pin 3
NOTE:
9Apply the engine oil onto the bearing (crank-
shaft and connecting rod) and connecting rod
big end washers.
9Install the gasket with the seal print side toward
the crankcase.
3. Install:
9Piston 1
9Piston pin 2
9Piston pin clip 3
NOTE:
9The arrow aon the piston dome must point to
exhaust side.
9Before installing the piston pin clip, cover the
crankcase with a clean rag to prevent the pis-
ton pin clip from falling into the crankcase cavi-
ty.
cC
9When installing the piston pin clip, use
the hand so that it may not be distorted.
9Do not allow the clip open ends to meet
the piston pin slot b.
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4-28
ENGCYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON
3. Install:
9Nut (cylinder) 1
NOTE:
Tighten the nuts in stage, using a crisscross pat-
tern.
4. Install:
9Collar 1
9Push rod 2
9Plain washer 3
9Bolt (push rod) 4
NOTE:
9Set the collar 5included in owner's tool kit to
install the bolt (push rod).
9Do not forget to remove the collar.
EC4753A2
Cylinder head and cylinder
1. Apply:
9Engine oil
To piston 1, piston ring 2and cylinder
surface.
2. Install:
9Cylinder 1
cC
Make sure the piston ring is properly posi-
tioned. Install the cylinder with one hand
while compressing the piston ring with the
other hand.
NOTE:
After installing, check the smooth movement of
the piston.
30 Nm (3.0 m•kg, 22 ft•lb)
5 Nm (0.5 m•kg, 3.6 ft•lb)
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4-29
ENGCYLINDER HEAD, CYLINDER AND PISTON
7. Install:
9Cylinder head 1
9Copper washer 2
9Nut (cylinder head) 3
NOTE:
Tighten the nuts (cylinder head) in stage, using a
crisscross pattern.
8. Install:
9Engine bracket 1
9Nut (engine bracket) 2
9Engine mounting nut (upper) 3
9. Install:
9Spark plug 1
9Spark plug cap 2
28 Nm (2.8 m•kg, 20 ft•lb)
34 Nm (3.4 m•kg, 24 ft•lb)
34 Nm (3.4 m•kg, 24 ft•lb)
20 Nm (2.0 m•kg, 14 ft•lb)
5. Install:
9Gasket (power valve housing)
9Power valve housing 1
9Bolt (power valve housing) 2
6. Install:
9O-ring 1
NOTE:
Apply the lithium soap base grease on the O-
rings.
4 Nm (0.4 m•kg, 2.9 ft•lb)
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4-30
CLUTCH AND PRIMARY DRIVEN GEARENG
Extent of removal Order Part name Q’ty Remarks
CLUTCH PLATE AND
FRICTION PLATE REMOVAL
Preparation for Drain the transmission oil.
Refer to “TRANSMISSION OIL REPLACE-
removalMENT“ section in the CHAPTER 3.
Bolt (brake pedal) Shift the brake pedal downward.
Rotor and stator Refer to
“CDI MAGNETO“section.
Clutch cable Disconnect at engine side.
1 Clutch cover 1
2 Screw (clutch spring) 6
3 Clutch spring 6
4 Pressure plate 1
5 Friction plate 8
6 Clutch plate 7
Extent of removal:1Clutch plate and friction plate removal
EC490000
CLUTCH AND PRIMARY DRIVEN GEAREC498000
CLUTCH PLATE AND FRICTION PLATE
1
10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
10 Nm (1.0 m•kg, 7.2 ft•lb)
1C3-9-30-4B 25/5/04 7:20 PM Page 26