TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION ............. 1-1
DESCRIPTION ............................. 2-1
Left view ..................................... 2-1
Right view................................... 2-2
Controls and instruments ........... 2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS ................................ 3-1
Main switch/steering lock .......... 3-1
Indicator lights ........................... 3-2
Speedometer unit ...................... 3-2
Handlebar switches ................... 3-3
Clutch lever ............................... 3-4
Shift pedal ................................. 3-4
Brake lever ................................ 3-4
Brake pedal ............................... 3-5
Fuel tank cap ............................. 3-5
Fuel ........................................... 3-6
Fuel cock ................................... 3-6
Starter (choke) knob “
1
” .......... 3-7
Kickstarter ................................. 3-8
Seat ........................................... 3-8
Helmet holder ............................ 3-9
Shock absorber ......................... 3-9
Carrier ....................................... 3-9
Luggage strap holders ............ 3-10
Sidestand ................................ 3-10Ignition circuit cut-off system ... 3-11
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ........ 4-1
Pre-operation check list ............ 4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS .......................... 5-1
Starting a cold engine ............... 5-1
Starting a warm engine ............. 5-2
Shifting ...................................... 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................ 5-3
Engine break-in ......................... 5-3
Parking ...................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR ........................... 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ......................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart ....................... 6-2
Removing and installing the
cowling and panels ................. 6-5
Checking the spark plug ........... 6-6
Engine oil and oil filter
element ................................... 6-7
Cleaning the air filter element
and check hose ..................... 6-10
Adjusting the carburetor .......... 6-12Adjusting the engine idling
speed .................................... 6-12
Adjusting the throttle cable free
play ....................................... 6-13
Adjusting the valve
clearance .............................. 6-13
Tires ........................................ 6-13
Spoke wheels .......................... 6-16
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ....................................... 6-16
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ....................................... 6-17
Adjusting the brake pedal
position and free play ............ 6-18
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch .................................... 6-19
Checking the front brake pads
and rear brake shoes ............ 6-19
Checking the brake fluid
level ....................................... 6-20
Changing the brake fluid ......... 6-21
Drive chain slack ..................... 6-21
Lubricating the drive chain ...... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
cables .................................... 6-23
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ........... 6-24
DESCRIPTION
2-2
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU10420
Right view
12
654 3
7
8
9
1. Carrier
2. Battery (page 6-27)
3. Kickstarter (page 3-8)
4. Engine oil filter element (page 6-7)
5. Engine oil level check window (page 6-7)
6. Brake pedal (page 3-5)
7. Owner’s tool kit (page 6-1)
8. Fuse (page 6-29)9. Luggage strap holder (page 3-10)
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-11
2
34
5
6
7
8
9
EAU15311
Ignition circuit cut-off system
The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-
prising the sidestand switch, clutch
switch and neutral switch) has the fol-
lowing functions.
It prevents starting when the trans-
mission is in gear and the side-
stand is up, but the clutch lever is
not pulled.
It prevents starting when the trans-
mission is in gear and the clutch le-
ver is pulled, but the sidestand is
still down.
It cuts the running engine when the
transmission is in gear and the sid-
estand is moved down.
Periodically check the operation of the
ignition circuit cut-off system according
to the following procedure.
WARNING
EWA10250
If a malfunction is noted, have a
Yamaha dealer check the system be-
fore riding.
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
With the engine turned off:
1. Move the sidestand down.
2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is turned on.
3. Turn the key on.
4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
5. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
With the engine still running:
6. Move the sidestand up.
7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
8. Shift the transmission into gear.
9. Move the sidestand down.
Does the engine stall?
After the engine has stalled:
10. Move the sidestand up.
11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.
12. Push the start switch.
Does the engine start?
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.
This check is most reliable if performed with
a warmed-up engine.The neutral switch may be defective.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
The sidestand switch may be defective.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
The clutch switch may be defective.
The motorcycle should not be ridden until
checked by a Yamaha dealer.
YES NO YES NO YES NONOTE:
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU15601
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel
Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.3-6
Engine oil
Check oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-7
Front brake
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-17, 6-19, 6-20
Rear brake
Check operation.
Check pedal free play.
Adjust if necessary.6-18, 6-19
Clutch
Check operation.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.6-16
Throttle grip
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Check cable free play.
If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable
and grip housing.6-13, 6-24
Control cables
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Lubricate if necessary.6-23
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU15950
WARNING
EWA10270
Become thoroughly familiar
with all operating controls and
their functions before riding.
Consult a Yamaha dealer re-
garding any control or function
that you do not thoroughly un-
derstand.
Never start the engine or oper-
ate it in a closed area for any
length of time. Exhaust fumes
are poisonous, and inhaling
them can cause loss of con-
sciousness and death within a
short time. Always make sure
that there is adequate ventila-
tion.
Before starting out, make sure
that the sidestand is up. If the
sidestand is not raised com-
pletely, it could contact the
ground and distract the opera-
tor, resulting in a possible loss
of control.
EAU16530
Starting a cold engine
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
system to enable starting, one of the
following conditions must be met:
The transmission is in the neutral
position.
The transmission is in gear with
the clutch lever pulled and the sid-
estand up.
WARNING
EWA10290
Before starting the engine,
check the function of the igni-
tion circuit cut-off system ac-
cording to the procedure
described on page 3-11.
Never ride with the sidestand
down.
1. Turn the fuel cock lever to “ON”.
2. Turn the key to “ON” and make
sure that the engine stop switch is
set to “ ”.
3. Shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position.
NOTE:
When the transmission is in the neutral
position, the neutral indicator light
should be on, otherwise have a Yama-
ha dealer check the electrical circuit.
4. Turn the starter (choke) on and
completely close the throttle. (See
page 3-7.)
5. Start the engine by pushing the
start switch or by pushing the kick-
starter lever down.
NOTE:
If the engine fails to start by pushing the
start switch, release the switch, wait a
few seconds, and then try again. Each
starting attempt should be as short as
possible to preserve the battery. Do not
crank the engine more than 10 seconds
on any one attempt. If the engine does
not start with the starter motor, try using
the kickstarter.
6. After starting the engine, move the
starter (choke) back halfway.
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS
5-4
2
3
4
56
7
8
9
CAUTION:
ECA12711
After 1000 km (600 mi) of opera-
tion, the engine oil must be
changed, the oil filter element
and the oil strainer cleaned.
If any engine trouble should oc-
cur during the engine break-in
period, immediately have a
Yamaha dealer check the vehi-
cle.
EAU17170
Parking
When parking, stop the engine, remove
the key from the main switch, and then
turn the fuel cock lever to “OFF”.
WARNING
EWA10310
Since the engine and exhaust
system can become very hot,
park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them.
Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
*
Wheels
Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
Tighten spokes if necessary.
√
√
√
√
11
*
Tires
Check tread depth and for damage.
Replace if necessary.
Check air pressure.
Correct if necessary.
√
√
√
√
√
12
*
Wheel bearings
Check bearing for looseness or damage.
√
√
√
√
13
*
Swingarm
Check operation and for excessive play.
√
√
√
√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 24,000 km
14
Drive chain
Check chain slack.
Make sure that the rear wheel is properly aligned.
Clean and lubricate.Every 500 km and after washing the motorcycle or
riding in the rain
15
*
Steering bearings
Check bearing play and steering for roughness.
√
√
√
√
√
Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. Every 24,000 km
16
*
Chassis fasteners
Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly
tightened.
√
√
√
√
√
17
Sidestand
Check operation.
Lubricate.
√
√
√
√
√
18
*
Sidestand switch
Check operation.
√
√
√
√
√
√
19
*
Front fork
Check operation and for oil leakage.
√
√
√
√
20
*
Shock absorber assem-
bly
Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage.
√
√
√
√
21
*
Carburetor
Check starter (choke) operation.
Adjust engine idling speed.
√
√
√
√
√
√
22
Engine oil
Change.
Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage.
√
√
√
√
√
√
23
Engine oil filter element
Clean.
√
√
√
24
*
Engine oil strainer
Clean.
√
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (
×
1,000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 6 12 18 24