TABLE OF CONTENTS
SAFETY INFORMATION
...................1-1
DESCRIPTION
...................................2-1
Left view ...........................................2-1
Right view .........................................2-2
Controls and instruments..................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS
........................................3-1
Main switch/steering lock .................3-1
Indicator lights .................................3-2
Speedometer unit ............................3-2
Handlebar switches .........................3-3
Clutch lever ......................................3-4
Shift pedal ........................................3-4
Brake lever ......................................3-4
Brake pedal .....................................3-5
Fuel tank cap ...................................3-5
Fuel ..................................................3-6
Fuel cock .........................................3-6
Starter (choke) knob “
1
” .................3-7
Seat .................................................3-8
Helmet holder ..................................3-8
Storage pouch .................................3-9
Shock absorber ...............................3-9
Sidestand .........................................3-9
Ignition circuit cut-off system .........3-10
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
...............4-1
Pre-operation check list ...................4-2
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS
.................................. 5-1
Starting a cold engine ..................... 5-1
Starting a warm engine ................... 5-2
Shifting ............................................ 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ................................ 5-3
Engine break-in ............................... 5-3
Parking ............................................ 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR
.................................. 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ................................ 6-1
Periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart ............................................. 6-2
Removing and installing panels ...... 6-5
Checking the spark plug .................. 6-6
Engine oil and oil filter element ....... 6-8
Replacing the air filter element and
cleaning the check hose ............ 6-11
Adjusting the carburetor ................ 6-12
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ......................................... 6-12
Checking the throttle cable free
play ............................................ 6-13
Valve clearance ............................. 6-13
Tires .............................................. 6-13
Spoke wheels ................................ 6-15
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ............................................ 6-16Adjusting the brake lever free
play ............................................ 6-16
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch ......................................... 6-17
Checking the front and rear brake
pads ........................................... 6-17
Checking the brake fluid level ....... 6-18
Changing the brake fluid ............... 6-19
Drive chain slack ........................... 6-19
Cleaning and lubricating the drive
chain .......................................... 6-20
Checking and lubricating the
cables ........................................ 6-21
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ................ 6-21
Checking and lubricating the brake
and shift pedals ......................... 6-22
Checking and lubricating the brake
and clutch levers ........................ 6-22
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand ................................... 6-23
Lubricating the rear
suspension ................................ 6-23
Checking the front fork .................. 6-24
Checking the steering ................... 6-24
Checking the wheel bearings ........ 6-25
Battery ........................................... 6-25
Replacing the fuse ........................ 6-27
Replacing the headlight bulb ........ 6-27
Replacing the tail/brake light
bulb ............................................ 6-29
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
2
3
45
6
7
8
9
EAU15603
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
Fuel
Check fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.3-6
Engine oil
Check oil level in engine.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-8
Front brake
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-16, 6-17, 6-18
Rear brake
Check operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-17, 6-18
Clutch
Check operation.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.6-16
Throttle grip
Make sure that operation is smooth.
Check cable free play.
If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust cable free play and lubricate cable
and grip housing.6-13, 6-21
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
EAU17705
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart
NOTE:
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.
From 50000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km.
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical
skills.
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (
×
1000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
1*
Fuel line
Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage.
√√√√ √
2
Spark plug
Check condition.
Clean and regap.
√√
Replace.
√√
3*
Valves
Check valve clearance.
Adjust.
√√√√
4
Air filter element
Replace.
√
5
Clutch
Check operation.
Adjust.
√√√√√
6*
Front brake
Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leak-
age.
√√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
7*
Rear brake
Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leak-
age.
√√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8*
Brake hoses
Check for cracks or damage.
√√√√ √
Replace. Every 4 years
9*
Wheels
Check runout, spoke tightness and for damage.
Tighten spokes if necessary.
√√√√
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-17
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
3. Tighten the locknut.
WARNING
EWA10630
After adjusting the brake lever
free play, check the free play
and make sure that the brake is
working properly.
A soft or spongy feeling in the
brake lever can indicate the
presence of air in the hydraulic
system. If there is air in the hy-
draulic system, have a Yamaha
dealer bleed the system before
operating the motorcycle. Air in
the hydraulic system will dimin-
ish the braking performance,
which may result in loss of con-
trol and an accident.
EAU22270
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch
The rear brake light switch, which is ac-
tivated by the brake pedal, is properly
adjusted when the brake light comes
on just before braking takes effect. If
necessary, adjust the brake light switch
as follows.
Turn the adjusting nut while holding the
rear brake light switch in place. To
make the brake light come on earlier,
turn the adjusting nut in direction (a). To
make the brake light come on later, turn
the adjusting nut in direction (b).
EAU22390
Checking the front and rear
brake pads
The front and rear brake pads must be
checked for wear at the intervals spec-
ified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.
EAU22420
Front brake pads
Each front brake pad is provided with a
wear indicator groove, which allows
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator groove. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear
1. Rear brake light switch
2. Adjusting nut
21
(a)(b)
1. Wear indicator groove
1
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-18
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
indicator groove has almost disap-
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the brake pads as a set.
EAU36720
Rear brake pads
Each rear brake pad is provided with
wear indicator grooves, which allow
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear
indicator grooves have almost disap-
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the brake pads as a set.
EAU22580
Checking the brake fluid level
Front brake
Rear brake
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to
enter the brake system, possibly caus-ing it to become ineffective.
Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark and
replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads
and/or brake system leakage. If the
brake fluid level is low, be sure to check
the brake pads for wear and the brake
system for leakage.
Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the brake
fluid reservoir is level.
Use only the recommended quality
brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage and poor braking perfor-
mance.
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performance.
Be careful that water does not en-
ter the brake fluid reservoir when
refilling. Water will significantly
1. Wear indicator groove
1
1
1. Minimum level mark
1. Minimum level mark
11
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-19
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
lower the boiling point of the fluid
and may result in vapor lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad-
ually go down. However, if the
brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
EAU22730
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake fluid at the intervals specified in
the NOTE after the periodic mainte-
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,
have the oil seals of the master cylin-
ders and calipers as well as the brake
hoses replaced at the intervals listed
below or whenever they are damaged
or leaking.
Oil seals: Replace every two
years.
Brake hoses: Replace every four
years.
EAU22760
Drive chain slack
The drive chain slack should be
checked before each ride and adjusted
if necessary.
EAU22771
To check the drive chain slack
1. Place the motorcycle on the side-
stand.
NOTE:
When checking and adjusting the drive
chain slack, there should be no weight
on the motorcycle.
2. Shift the transmission into the neu-
tral position.
3. Move the rear wheel by pushing
the motorcycle to locate the tight-
est portion of the drive chain, and
then measure the drive chain slack
as shown.
Drive chain slack:
40.0–45.0 mm (1.57–1.77 in)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-32
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
according to the procedure on
page 6-31.
4. Remove the axle nut, pull the
wheel axle out, and then remove
the wheel.
CAUTION:
ECA11070
Do not apply the brake after the
wheel has been removed together
with the brake disc, otherwise the
brake pads will be forced shut.
EAU24981
To install the front wheel
1. Install the speedometer gear unit
into the wheel hub so that the pro-
jections mesh with the slots.2. Lift the wheel up between the fork
legs.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is enough space
between the brake pads before insert-
ing the brake disc and that the slot in
the speedometer gear unit fits over the
retainer on the fork leg.
3. Insert the wheel axle, and then in-
stall the axle nut.
4. Lower the front wheel so that it is
on the ground.
5. Tighten the axle nut to the speci-
fied torque.6. Connect the speedometer cable.
1. Speedometer gear unit
1
1. Retainer
1
Tightening torque:
Axle nut:
85 Nm (8.5 m·kgf, 61.5 ft·lbf)
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-33
2
3
4
5
67
8
9
EAU25080
Rear wheel
EAU37851
To remove the rear wheel
WARNING
EWA10820
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer service the wheel.
Securely support the motorcy-
cle so that there is no danger of
it falling over.
1. Loosen the axle nut.
2. Lift the rear wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 6-31.
3. Turn the drive chain adjusting
plate on each side of the swingarm
fully in direction (a).
4. Push the wheel forward, and then
remove the drive chain from the
rear sprocket.
NOTE:
The drive chain does not need to be
disassembled in order to remove and
install the wheel.
5. Remove the axle nut.
6. While supporting the brake caliper,
pull the wheel axle out from the
right-hand side.7. Remove the drive chain adjusting
plates.
8. Remove the wheel by pulling it to
the back.
CAUTION:
ECA11070
Do not apply the brake after the
wheel has been removed together
with the brake disc, otherwise the
brake pads will be forced shut.
EAU37860
To install the rear wheel
1. Install the drive chain adjusting
plates, the wheel and the brake
1. Axle nut
2. Chain adjusting plate
2
1
(a)
1. Chain adjusting plate
2. Wheel axle
3. Brake caliper
1
3
2