2005 YAMAHA BIG BEAR PRO 400 tow

4-21 1. Front brake lever
1. Levier de frein avant
1. Palanca del freno delantero
EBU00070
Front brake lever
The front brake lever is located on the right handle-
bar. Pull it toward the handlebar to apply the front
brake.
U1C160.book Page 21 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

4-23 1. Brake pedal
1. Pédale de frein
1. Pedal del freno
1. Rear brake lever
1. Levier de frein arrière
1. Palanca del freno trasero
EBU00732
Brake pedal and rear brake lever
The brake pedal is located on the right side of the
ATV and the rear brake lever is located on the left
handlebar. Push down on the pedal or pull the le-
ver toward the handlebar to apply the rear brake.
U1C160.book Page 23 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

6-17 1. Shift pedal N. Neutral position
1. Pédale de sélection N. Point mort
1. Pedal del cambio N. Posición de punto muerto
EBU00202
Shifting
This model is equipped with a dual, 5-speed for-
ward and 1-speed reverse transmission with a
centrifugal clutch. The transmission allows you to
control the amount of power you have available at
a given speed or for starting, accelerating, climb-
ing hills, reverse, etc. To shift into neutral, return
the throttle lever to its original position and repeat-
edly depress the shift pedal until it stops.CAUTION:
Do not coast for long periods with the engine
off, and do not tow the machine a long dis-
tance. Even in neutral position, the transmis-
sion is only properly lubricated when the
engine is running. Inadequate lubrication may
cause damage.
U1C160.book Page 17 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

6-33
EBU00230
Loading
Cargo or a trailer can change the stability and han-
dling of an ATV. You must use common sense and
good judgement when carrying cargo or towing a
trailer. Keep the following points in mind:

Never exceed the weight limits shown. An
overloaded ATV can be unstable.
MAXIMUM LOADING LIMIT

Vehicle loading limit (total weight of cargo,
rider and accessories, and tongue weight):
220 kg


Front carrier: 45 kg


Rear carrier: 85 kg


Storage box: 2 kg


Trailer hitch:
Pulling load (total weight of trailer and car-
go): 410 kgf
Tongue weight (vertical weight on trailer
hitch point): 15 kgf
U1C160.book Page 33 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

6-35

Do not exceed the maximum tongue weight.
You can measure tongue weight with a bath-
room scale. Put the tongue of the loaded trailer
on the scale with the tongue at hitch height. Ad-
just the load in the trailer, if necessary, to re-
duce the weight on hitch.


If you are carrying cargo and towing a trailer, in-
clude the tongue weight in the maximum vehi-
cle load limit.


Load cargo on the carrier as close to the center
of the vehicle as possible. Put cargo at the front
of the rear carrier. Center the load from side to
side.


Tie down cargo securely to the carriers. Make
sure cargo in the trailer cannot move around. A
shifting load can cause an accident.


Make sure the load does not interfere with con-
trols or your ability to see where you are going.
U1C160.book Page 35 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

6-37

Ride more slowly than you would without a
load. The more weight you carry, the slower
you should go. Although conditions vary, it is
good practice not to exceed low range 2nd
gear whenever you are carrying heavier loads
or when towing a trailer.


Allow more braking distance. A heavier vehicle
takes longer to stop.


Avoid making sharp turns unless at very slow
speeds.


Avoid hills and rough terrain. Choose terrain
carefully. Added weight affects the stability and
handling of the ATV.WARNING
Never exceed the stated load capacity for this
ATV. Overloading this ATV or carrying or tow-
ing cargo improperly could cause changes in
vehicle handling which could lead to an acci-
dent.
Cargo should be properly distributed and se-
curely attached. Reduce speed when carrying
cargo or pulling a trailer. Allow greater dis-
tance for braking.
U1C160.book Page 37 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

7-43 1. Lean towards inside of turn.
2. Support your weight on the outer footrest.
1. Se pencher vers l’intérieur du virage.
2. S’appuyer sur le repose-pied externe.
1. Inclínese hacia el interior del giro.
2. Descanse su peso en el descansapie externo.
As you approach a curve, slow down and begin to
turn the handlebars in the desired direction. As
you do so, put your weight on the footboard to the
outside of the turn (opposite your desired direc-
tion) and lean your upper body into the turn. Use
the throttle to maintain an even speed through the
turn. This maneuver will let the wheel on the inside
of the turn slip slightly, allowing the ATV to make
the turn properly.
This procedure should be practiced at slow speed
many times in a large off-road area with no obsta-
cles. If an incorrect technique is used, your ATV
may continue to go straight. If the ATV doesn’t
turn, come to a stop and then practice the proce-
dure again. If the riding surface is slippery or loose,
it may help to position more of your weight over the
front wheels by moving forward on the seat.
Once you have learned this technique you should
be able to perform it at higher speeds or in tighter
curves.
U1C160.book Page 43 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM

8-85
1. Arrow mark
1. Flèche
1. Marca en forma de flecha
EBU01112
Wheel removal
1. Loosen the wheel nuts.
2. Elevate the ATV and place a suitable stand
under the frame.
3. Remove the nuts from the wheel.
4. Remove the wheel.
EBU01121
Wheel installation
1. Install the wheel and the nuts.NOTE:_

Tapered nuts are used for both the front and
rear wheels. Install the nut with its tapered
side towards the wheel.


The arrow mark on the tire must point to-
ward the rotating direction of the wheel.
_
U1C160.book Page 85 Wednesday, May 12, 2004 4:55 PM