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3. Visually check to see if the engine
drive belt (fan belt) is broken or loose.
Look for obvious coolant leaks from the
radiator, hoses, and under the vehicle.
However, note that water draining from
the air conditioning is normal if it has
been used.
CAUTION
When the engine is running, keep
hands and clothing away from the
moving fan and engine drive belts.
4. If the engine drive belt is broken or thecoolant is leaking, stop the engine im-
mediately. Call a Toyota dealer for as-
sistance.
5. If the engine drive belt is O.K. and there are no obvious leaks, you may
help the engine cool down more quickly
by running it at about 1500 rpm for a
few minutes with the accelerator pedal
lightly depressed.
6. Check the coolant reservoir. If it is dry, add coolant to the reservoir while the
engine is running. Fill it about half full.
For the coolant type, see “Coolant type
selection” in Section 7 −2.
CAUTION
Do not attempt to remove the radiator
cap when the engine and radiator are
hot. Serious injury could result from
scalding hot fluid and steam blown
out under pressure.
7. After the engine coolant temperature
has cooled to normal, again check the
coolant level in the reservoir. If neces-
sary, bring it up to half full again. Seri-
ous coolant loss indicates a leak in the
system. You should have it checked as
soon as possible at your Toyota dealer.
1. Reduce your speed gradually, keeping a straight line. Move cau-
tiously off the road to a safe place
well away from the traffic. Avoid
stopping on the center divider of
a highway. Park on a level spot
with firm ground.
2. Stop the engine and turn on your emergency flashers.
3. Firmly set the parking brake and put the transmission in “P” (auto-
matic) or reverse (manual).
4. Have everyone get out of the ve- hicle on the side away from traffic.
5. Read the following instructions thoroughly.
If you have a flat tire—
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Toyota, through the d iligent research, de-
sign and use of the most advanced
technology available, helps prevent corro-
sion and provides you with the finest qual-
ity vehicle construction. Now, it is up to
you. Proper care of your Toyota can help
ensure long− term corrosion prevention.
The most common causes of corrosion
to your vehicle are:
The accumulation of road salt, dirt and
moisture in hard −to −reach areas under
the vehicle.
Chipping of paint, or undercoating
caused by minor accidents or by
stones and gravel.
Care is especially important if you live
in particular areas or operate your ve-
hicle under certain environmental condi-
tions:
Road salt or dust control chemicals will
accelerate corrosion, as will the pres-
ence of salt in the air near the sea −
coast or in areas of industrial pollution.
High humidity accelerates corrosion es-
pecially when temperatures range just
above the freezing point.
Wetness or dampness to certain parts
of your vehicle for an extended period
of time, may cause corrosion even
though other parts of the vehicle may
be dry.
High ambient temperatures can cause
corrosion to those components of the
vehicle which do not dry quickly due to
lack of proper ventilation.
The above signifies the necessity to keep
your vehicle, particularly the underside, as
clean as possible and to repair any dam-
age to paint or protective coatings as
soon as possible.
To help prevent corrosion on your
Toyota, follow these guidelines:
Wash your vehicle frequently. It is, of
course, necessary to keep your vehicle
clean by regular washing, but to prevent
corrosion, the following points should be
observed:
If you drive on salted roads in the
winter or if you live near the ocean,
you should hose off the undercarriage
at least once a month to minimize cor-
rosion.
High pressure water or steam is effec-
tive for cleaning the vehicle’s underside
and wheel housings. Pay particular
attention to these areas as it is difficult
to see all the mud and dirt. It will do
more harm than good to simply wet the
mud and debris without removing. The
lower edge of doors, rocker panels and
frame members have drain holes which
should not be allowed to clog with dirt
as trapped water in these areas can
cause corrosion.
Wash the underside of the vehicle thor-
oughly when winter is over.
See “Washing and waxing your Toyota” for
more tips.
Check the condition of your vehicle’s
paint and trim. If you find any chips or
scratches in the paint, touch them up im-
mediately to prevent corrosion from start-
ing. If the chips or scratches have gone
through the bare metal, have a qualified
body shop make the repair.
Protecting your Toyota from
corrosion
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Vinyl interior
The vinyl upholstery may be easily
cleaned with a mild soap or detergent
and water.
First vacuum over the upholstery to re-
move loose dirt. Then, using a sponge or
soft cloth, apply the soap solution to the
vinyl. After allowing it to soak in for a few
minutes to loosen the dirt, remove the dirt
and wipe off the soap with a clean damp
cloth. If all the dirt do not come off, re-
peat the procedure. Commercial foaming −
type vinyl cleaners are also available
which work well. Follow the manufacturer ’s
instructions.
NOTICE
Do not use solvent, thinner, gasoline
or window cleaner on the interior.
Carpets
Use a good foam −type shampoo to
clean the carpets.
Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove
as much dirt as possible. Several types of
foam cleaners are available; some are in
aerosol cans and others are powders or
liquids which you mix with water to pro-
duce a foam. To shampoo the carpets,
use a sponge or brush to apply the foam.
Rub in overlapping circles.
Do not apply water—the best results are
obtained by keeping the carpet as dry as
possible. Read the shampoo instructions
and follow them closely.
Seat belts
The seat belts may be cleaned with
mild soap and water or with lukewarm
water.
Use a cloth or sponge. As you are clean-
ing, check the belts for excessive wear,
fraying, or cuts.
NOTICE
Do not use dye or bleach on the
belts—it may weaken them.
Do not use the belts until they be-
come dry.
Windows
The windows may be cleaned with any
household window cleaner.
NOTICE
When cleaning the inside of the back
window, be careful not to scratch or
damage the heater wires or connec-
tors.
Air conditioning control panel, audio
panel, instrument panel, console panel,
and switches
Use a soft damp cloth for cleaning.
Soak a clean soft cloth in water or luke-
warm water then lightly wipe off dirt.
NOTICE
Do not use organic substances (sol-
vents, kerosene, alcohol, gasoline,
etc.) or alkaline or acidic solutions.
These chemicals can cause discol-
oring, staining or peeling of the
surface.
If you use cleaners or polishing
agents, make sure their ingredients
do not include the substances men-
tioned above.
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Doors and engine hood
Check that all doors including tailgate op-
erate smoothly and all latches lock se-
curely. Make sure the engine hood sec-
ondary latch secures the hood from
opening when the primary latch is re-
leased.
Tire inflation pressure
Check the pressure with a gauge ev-
ery two weeks, or at least once a
month. See Section 7 −2 for additional
information.
Tire surface and wheel nuts
Check the tires carefully for cuts,
damage or excessive wear. See Sec-
tion 7 −2 for additional information.
When checking the tires, make sure
no nuts are missing, and check the
nuts for looseness. Tighten them if
necessary.
Tire rotation
Rotate the tires according to the
maintenance schedule. (For sched-
uled maintenance information, please
refer to the “Scheduled Maintenance
Guide” or “Owner ’s Manual Supple-
ment”.) See Section 7 −2 for additional
information.
Be on the alert for changes in perfor-
mance, sounds, and visual tip −offs that
indicate service is needed. Some impor-
tant clues are as follows:
Engine missing, stumbling, or pinging
Appreciable loss of power
Strange engine noises
A leak under the vehicle (however, wa-
ter dripping from the air conditioning
after use is normal.)
Change in exhaust sound (This may
indicate a dangerous carbon monoxide
leak. Drive with the windows open and
have the exhaust system checked im-
mediately.)
Flat −looking tire; excessive tire squeal
when cornering; uneven tire wear
Vehicle pulls to one side when driving
straight on a level road
Strange noises related to suspension
movement
Loss of brake effectiveness; spongy
feeling brake or clutch pedal; pedal al-
most touches floor; vehicle pulls to one
side when braking
Engine coolant temperature continually
higher than normal
Engine continually runs hot; oil pres-
sure gauge stays low
If you notice any of these clues, take your
vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as
possible. It probably needs adjustment or
repair.
CAUTION
Do not continue driving with the ve-
hicle unchecked. It could result in se-
rious vehicle damage and possibly
personal injury.
Does your vehicle need
repairing?
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Use only spark plugs of the speci-
fied type. Using other types will
cause engine damage, loss of per-
formance or radio noise.
Do not reuse iridium −tipped spark
plugs by cleaning or regapping.
Do not overfill automatic transmis-
sion fluid, or the transmission
could be damaged.
Do not drive with the air cleaner
filter removed, or excessive engine
wear could result. Also backfiring
could cause a fire in the engine
compartment.
Be careful not to scratch the glass
surface with the wiper frame.
When closing the engine hood,
check to see that you have not for-
gotten any tools, rags, etc.Here is a list of parts and tools you will
need to perform do− it−yourself mainte-
nance. Remember all Toyota parts are de-
signed in metric sizes, so your tools must
be metric.
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or equiva-
lent
See Section 7 −2 for details about en-
gine oil selection.
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding oil)
CHECKING THE ENGINE COOLANT
LEVEL
Parts (if level is low):
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or
similar high quality ethylene glycol
based non− silicate, non −amine, non− ni-
trite, and non −borate coolant with long−
life hybrid organic acid technology.
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is a
mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deion-
ized water (for the U.S.A.) or 55%
coolant and 45% deionized water (for
Canada). Tools:
Funnel (only for adding coolant)
CHECKING BRAKE FLUID
Parts (if level is low):
SAE J1703 or FMVSS No.116 DOT 3
brake fluid
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding fluid)
CHECKING POWER STEERING FLUID
Parts (if level is low):
Automatic transmission fluid
DEXRON II or III
Tools:
Rag or paper towel
Funnel (only for adding fluid)
CHECKING BATTERY CONDITION
Tools:
Warm water
Baking soda
Grease
Conventional wrench (for terminal
clamp bolts)
Parts and tools
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Engine compartment
Instrument panel
Fuses (type A)
1. MIR HTR 15 A: Outside rear view mir-
ror heaters
2. FOG 15 A: Front fog lights
3. TOW BRK 30 A (with towing pack- age): Trailer brake controller
4. SUB BATT 30 A (with towing pack- age): Trailer sub battery
5. TOW TAIL 30 A: Trailer lights (tail
lights)
6. SPARE 30 A: Spare fuse
7. SPARE 15 A: Spare fuse
8. SPARE 20 A: Spare fuse 9. SPARE 10 A:
Spare fuse
10. PWR OUTLET 1 15 A: Power outlets
11 . E C U −B 5 A: Vehicle stability control
system, front passenger occupant clas-
sification system
12. H −LP RH 10 A: Right−hand headlight
(high beam)
13. PWR OUTLET 2 15 A: Power outlet
14. DOME 10 A: Interior light, personal
lights, vanity light, ignition switch light,
step light, door courtesy lights, open
door warning light
15. H −LP LH 10 A : Left−hand headlight
(high beam)
16. EFI NO.2 10 A: Multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system, leak detection pump, emis-
sion control system
17. RADIO 25 A: Audio system
18. HEAD RL 10 A (with daytime running light system): Right−hand headlight
(low beam)
19. A/C 10 A: Air conditioning system
20. A/F 20 A: A/F sensor
21. HEAD LL 10 A (with daytime running light system): Left−hand headlight (low
beam)
Fuses (standard and access
cab models)
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22. ALT− S 7.5 A: Charging system
23. ETCS 10 A: Multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system, electronic throttle control
system
24. HAZ 15 A: Emergency flashers, turn
signal lights, towing converter
25. EFI NO.1 20 A: Multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system, fuel pump, “EFI NO.2”
fuse
26. AM2 30 A: Ignition system, starting
system, “IGN” and “STA” fuses
27. TOWING 30 A: Towing converter
28. WIP 20 A: Windshield wipers and
washer
29. TURN 5 A: Turn signal lights
30. ECU IG 5 A: Anti−lock brake system,
vehicle stability control system, multi-
plex communication system, tire pres-
sure warning system
31. 4WD 20 A: Four−wheel drive control
system, A.D.D. control system
32. ACC 15 A: Cigarette lighter, audio sys-
tem, power rear view mirrors, “PWR
OUTLET 1” and “PWR OUTLET 2”
fuses 33. GAUGE 10 A:
Gauges and meters,
back −up lights, starting system, air
conditioning system, auto anti −glare in-
side rear view mirror, outside rear view
mirror heaters
34. IGN 5 A: SRS airbag system, multiport
fuel injection system/sequential multi-
port fuel injection system, discharge
warning light, ignition system, vehicle
stability control system, front passenger
occupant classification system
35. CARGO LP 5 A: Cargo lamp
36. TAIL 15 A: Tail lights, turn signal
lights, license plate lights, instrument
panel lights, parking lights, glove box
light
37. OBD 7.5 A: On−board diagnosis sys-
tem
38. HORN 10 A: Horns
39. STA 5 A: Multiport fuel injection sys-
tem/sequential multiport fuel injection
system, g auges and meters
40. STOP 15 A: Stoplights, high mounted
stoplight, anti −lock brake system, ve-
hicle stability control system, towing
converter Fuses (type B)
41. AM1 40 A: Starting system, “ACC”,
“WIP”, “4WD”, “ECU −IG”, “GAUGE” and
“TURN” fuses
42. HTR 50 A: Air conditioning system,
“A/C” fuse
43. J/B 50 A: “POWER”, “CARGO LP”,
“TAIL”, “OBD”, “HORN” and “STOP”
fuses
44. ABS 2 50 A: Anti−lo
ck brake system,
v
ehicle stability control system
45. ABS 3 30 A: Anti−lock brake system,
vehicle stability control system
46. ST3 30 A: Starting system, “STA” fuse
47. POWER 30 A: Power door lock sys-
tem, power windows, power back win-
dow, power seat
Fuse (type C)
48. FL ALT 100 A (without towing pack- age) or 140 A (with towing package):
“AM1”, “HTR”, “J/B”, “MIR HTR”,
“FOG”, “TOW BRK”, “SUB BATT”,
“TOW TAIL”, “PWR OUTLET 1” and
“PWR OUTLET 2” fuses
49. A/PUMP 60 A: Multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system
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Engine compartment
Fuses (type A)
1. RSE 7.5 A: Rear seat audio system,
rear seat entertainment system
2. A/F 20 A: A/F sensor
3. DEF/I UP 7.5 A: Outside rear view
mirror heaters, multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system
4. A/C 7.5 A: Air conditioning system
5. H −LP LL 10 A (with daytime running
light system): Left−hand headlight (low
beam)
Engine compartment
6. H −LP RL 10 A (with daytime running
light system): Right−hand headlight
(low beam)
7. STA 7.5 A: Multiport fuel injection sys-
tem/sequential multiport fuel injection
system
8. H −LP LH 10 A (with daytime running
light system): Left−hand headlight
(high beam)
9. H −LP RH 10 A (with daytime running
light system): Right−hand headlight
(high beam)
10. TOWING TAIL 30 A: Trailer lights (tail
lights)
Engine compartment
11. BATT CHARGE 30 A: Trailer sub bat-
tery
12. TOWING BRK 30 A: Trailer brake con-
troller
13. CARGO LP 7.5 A: Cargo lamp
14. SPARE 15 A: Spare fuse
15. SPARE 20 A: Spare fuse
16. SPARE 30 A: Spare fuse
17. ETCS 10 A: Multiport fuel injection
system/s equential multiport fuel injec-
tion system, electronic throttle control
system
Fuses (double cab models)