2005 TOYOTA LAND CRUISER cooling

308
NOTICE
If the wrong combination of tire and
chain is used, the chains could dam-
age the vehicle body.
CHAIN INSTALLATION
Install the chains on the rear tires as
tightly as possible. Do not use tire
chains on the front tires. Retighten
chains after driving 0.5 – 1.0 km (1/4 –
1/2 mile).
When installing chains on your tires, care-
fully follow the instructions of the chain
manufacturer.
If wheel covers are used, they will be
scratched by the chain band, so remove
the covers before putting on the chains.
CAUTION
Do not exceed 50 km/h (30 mph) or
the chain manufacturer ’s recom-
mended speed limit, whichever is
lower.
Drive carefully avoiding bumps,
holes, and sharp turns, which may
cause the vehicle to bounce.
Avoid sharp turns or lockedwheel
braking, as use of chains may ad-
versely affect vehicle handling.
When driving with chains installed,
be sure to drive carefully. Slow
down before entering curves to
avoid losing control of the vehicle.
Otherwise an accident may occur.
Replacing wheels
WHEN TO REPLACE YOUR WHEELS
If you have wheel damage such as
bending, cracks or heavy corrosion, the
wheel should be replaced.
If you fail to replace a damaged wheel,
the tire may slip off the wheel or cause
loss of handling control.
WHEEL SELECTION
When replacing wheels, care should be
taken to ensure that the wheels are re-
placed by ones with the same load ca-
pacity, diameter, rim width, and offset.
Correct replacement wheels are available
at your Toyota dealer.
A wheel of a different size or type may
adversely affect handling, wheel and bear-
ing life, brake cooling, speedometer/odom-
eter calibration, stopping ability, headlight
aim, bumper height, vehicle ground clear-
ance, and tire or snow chain clearance to
the body and chassis.

325
Service specifications
ENGINE
Valve clearance (engine cold), mm (in.):Intake 0.15 – 0.25 (0.006 – 0.010)
Exhaust 0.25 – 0.35 (0.010 – 0.014)
Spark plug type: DENSO SK20R11
NGK IFR6A11
Spark plug gap, mm (in.): 1.1 (0.043)
ENGINE LUBRICATION
Oil capacity (drain and refill), L (qt.,
Imp.qt.) With filter 6.8 (7.2, 6.0)
Without filter 6.4 (6.8, 5.6)
Oil grade:
“Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” is used in
your Toyota vehicle. Use Toyota ap-
proved “Toyota Genuine Motor Oil” or
equivalent to satisfy the following grade
and viscosity.
Oil grade:
API grade, SL “Energy −Conserving” or
ILSAC multigrade engine oil Recommended viscosity:
SAE 5W
−30
Temperature range anticipated before next
oil change
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details. COOLING SYSTEM
Total capacity, L (qt., Imp.qt.)
Without rear heater 14.7 (15.5, 12.9)
With rear heater 15.4 (16.3, 13.6)
Coolant type:
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” is used
in your Toyota vehicle at factory fill. In
order to avoid technical problems, only use
“Toyota Super Long Life Coolant” or similar
high quality ethylene glycol based non −sili-
cate, non −amine, non− nitrite, and non− bo-
rate coolant with long −life hybrid organic
acid technology. (Coolant with long −life hy-
brid organic acid technology is a combina-
tion of low phosphates and organic acids.)
Do not use plain water alone.
Please contact your Toyota dealer for fur-
ther details.
BATTERY
Open voltage
∗ at 20 C (68 F):
12.6 – 12.8 V Fully charged
12.2 – 12.4 V Half charged
11.8 – 12.0 V Discharged
∗: Voltage that is checked 20 minutes af-
ter the key is removed with all the lights
turned off
Charging rates: 5 A max.

334 A
Adding washer fluid315
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Adjustment
Front seats 36
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Seat belt 48
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Second seat 37
38
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Third seat 42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Air conditioning system 176 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airbags 58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Aluminum wheel precautions 309 . . . . . . . . . .
Anti −theft steering column lock 134 . . . . . . . .
Appearance care
Cleaning the interior 279 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Protecting your Toyota from corrosion 276 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Washing and waxing 277 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Armrest 37 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Automatic transmission
Driving with an automatic transmission 135 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift lock override button 272 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shift pattern 135 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Shifting speed 135 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary box 198 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Auxiliary catch, Engine hood 27 . . . . . . . . . . .
B
Back door 25
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back door lock 25
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Battery
Checking battery condition 312
. . . . . . . . . .
Gas caution 312
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Handling safety 312
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Recharging precautions 313
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 240
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Before starting the engine 236
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake pad wear limit indicators 219 . . . . . . . .
Brake system 215
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brakes
Fluid level 300
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Pad wear limit indicators 219
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking 142
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Break −in tips 209
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brightness control 110
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C
Car audio system 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Carbon monoxide caution 213
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cargo and luggage
Capacity 230
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Distribution 231
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stowage precautions 230
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cassette player 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing fuses 314
. . . . . . . . .
Checking and replacing tires 304
. . . . . . . . . .
Checking brake fluid 300
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Checking the engine oil level 296
. . . . . . . . . .
Checking the radiator and condenser 299
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Child restraint
Child restraint system 77
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installation 78, 83
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Precautions
76
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Types of child restraint system 77 . . . . . . . .
Using a top strap 92
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cigarette lighter and ashtray 192
. . . . . . . . . .
Cleaning the interior 279
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Clock 188
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Coat hooks 205
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cold weather
Operation 240
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc auto changer
controller 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Compact disc player 152
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Controls, Instrument panel 2, 6
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Cooling system
Coolant level 298
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Radiator and reservoir 298
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Winter driving tips 240
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Corrosion prevention 276
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cruise control 142
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cup holder 199
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
D
Defogger, Rear window 115
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Differential, Limited slip 220
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dimmer switch, Headlight 108
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Directional signals 108
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .