2005 SUZUKI SWIFT oil change

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-3
General Description
A/T DescriptionS7RS0B5101001
This automatic transaxle is electronic control full automatic transaxle with forward 4-speed and reverse 1-speed.
The torque converter is a 3-element, 1-step and 2-phase type and is equipped with an automatically controlled lock-up
mechanism.
The gear change device consists of a ravigneau type planet ary gear unit, 3 multiple disc type clutches, 3 multiple disc
type brakes and 2 one-way clutches.
The hydraulic pressure control device consists of a valve body assembly, pressure control solenoid valve (linear
solenoid), 2 shift solenoid va lves, TCC pressure control solenoid valve (lin ear solenoid) and a timing solenoid valve.
Optimum line pressure complying with engine torque is produced by the pressure control solenoid valve in
dependence upon control signal from transmission control module (TCM). This makes it possible to control the line
pressure with high accuracy in accordance with the engine power and running conditions to achieve smooth shifting
characteristics and high efficiency.
A clutch-to-clutch control system is prov ided for shifting between 3rd gear and 4th gear. This clutch-to-clutch control
system is made to function optimally , so that hydraulic pressure controls such as shown below are conducted.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear, to adjust the drain hydraulic pressure at releasing the forward clutch, a
timing solenoid valve is used to switch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear, to adjust the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at engaging the forward clutch, a timing solenoid valve is used to s witch a hydraulic passage with an orifice to another during
shifting.
• When upshifting from 3rd gear to 4th gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to the forward clutch at releasing the forward clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the switching timing
of the timing solenoid at every shifting.
• When downshifting from 4th gear to 3rd gear with engine throttle opened, to optimize the line pressure applied to
the forward clutch at engaging the forw ard clutch, the learning control is processed to compensate the line pressure
at every shifting.
Employing the ravigneau type planetary gear unit and this clutch-to-clutch control system greatly simplifies the
construction to make possible a lightweight and compact transaxle.
A line pressure learning control is conducted to provide opti mum shifting time at every upshifting with engine throttle
opened. If long upshifting time is detected, the subsequent line pressure applied during upshifting is intensified. On the
contrary, if short upshifting time is detected, the subs equent line pressure applied during upshifting is weakened.
Slip controlled lock-up function
Even at a lower speed than when the TCC gets engaged completely, control over the TCC pressure control solenoid
works to cause the TCC to slip (be engaged slightly), ther eby improving the transmission efficiency. While such slip
control is being executed, the oil pressure applied to the TCC is controlled by the TCC pressure control solenoid so
that the difference between the engine speed and the input shaft speed becomes close to the specified value.
Also, during deceleration, the TCC is made to slip (be enga ged slightly) to raise the engine speed and enlarge the fuel
cut operation range so that better fuel consumption is achieved.
Due to this reason, it is absolutely necessary for the automati c transmission to use ATF suitable for slip control. Use of
any fluid other than the specified ATF may cause j uddering or some other faulty condition to occur.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-5
SpecificationsItem Specifications
Torque converter Ty p e
Stall torque ratio 3-element, 1-step, 2-phase type (with TCC (lock-up)
mechanism)
2.0 – 2.2
Oil pump Ty p e
Drive system Internal involute gear type oil pump (non crescent type)
Engine driven
Gear change
device Type Forward 4-step, reverse 1-step planetary gear type
Shift position
“P” range Gear in neutral, output shaft fixed, engine start
“R” range Reverse
“N” range Gear in neutral, engine start
“D” range
Forward 1st
↔ 2nd ↔ 3rd ↔ 4th automatic gear
change
“3” range Forward 1st
↔ 2nd ↔ 3rd ← 4th automatic gear
change
“2” range Forward 1st ↔ 2nd ← 3rd automatic gear change
“L” range Forward 1st
← 2nd ← 3rd reduction, and fixed at 1st
gear
Gear
ratio 1st 2.875 Number of teeth Front sun gear: 24
2nd 1.568 Rear sun gear: 30
3rd 1.000 Long planet pinion: 20
4th (overdrive gear) 0.697 Short planet pinion: 19
Reverse (reverse gear) 2.300 Ring gear: 69
Control elements Wet type multiple-disc clutch... 3 sets
Wet type multiple-d
isc brake... 3 sets
One-way clutch... 2 sets
Reduction gear ratio 1.023
Final gear reduction ratio 4.277
Lubrication Lubrication system Force feed system by oil pump
Cooling Cooling system Radiator assisted cooling (water-cooled)
Fluid used SUZUKI ATF 3317 or Mobil ATF 3309

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-18 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
Visual InspectionS7RS0B5104002
Visually check the following parts and systems.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) CheckS7RS0B5104003
Refer to the same item in “Malfunction Indicator Lam p (MIL) Check in Section 1A” for checking procedure.
Transmission Warning Light CheckS7RS0B5104004
1) Turn ignition switch ON.
2) Check that transmission warning light lights for about 2 – 4 sec. and then goes OFF.
If anything faulty is found, advance “Transmission Warn ing Light Circuit Check – Light Does Not Come “ON” at
Ignition Switch ON” or “Transmission Warning Light Circu it Check – Light Remains “ON” at Ignition Switch ON”.
Inspection item Referring
• A/T fluid ----- level, leakage, color “Automatic Transaxle Fluid Level Inspection in Section 0B”
• A/T fluid hoses ----- disconnection, looseness, deterioration “A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses Replacement”
• A/T select cable ----- installation “S elect Cable Removal and Installation”
• Engine oil ----- level, leakage “Engine Oil and Filter Change in Section 0B”
• Engine coolant ----- level, leakage “Engine Coolant Change in Section 0B”
• Engine mountings ----- play, looseness, damage “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 1D”
• Suspension ----- play, looseness “Suspension, Wheels and Tires Symptom Diagnosis in Section 2A”
• Drive shafts ----- damage “Front Drive Shaft Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 3A”
• Battery ----- indicator condition, corrosion of terminal “Battery Inspection in Section 1J”
• Connectors of electric wire harness ----- disconnection, friction “Electronic Shift Control System Components
Location”
• Fuses ----- burning
• Parts ----- installation, damage
• Bolts ----- looseness
• Other parts that can be checked visually
Also check the following items at engine start, if possible.
• Transmission warning light (if equipped) ----- Operation “Transmission Warning Light Check”
• Malfunction indicator lamp ----- Operation “Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) Check”
• Charge warning lamp ----- Operation “Generator Symptom Diagnosis in Section 1J”
• Engine oil pressure warning lamp ----- Operation “Oil Pressure Warning Ligh t Symptom Diagnosis in
Section 9C”
• Engine coolant temp. meter ----- Operation “Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Meter
Symptom Diagnosis in Section 9C”
• Other parts that can be checked visually
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-97
Installation1) Apply A/T fluid to input shaft speed sensor O-ring.
2) Install input shaft speed se nsor (1) to A/T case and
tighten bolt to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Input shaft speed sensor bolt (a): 5.5 N·m (0.55
kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft)
3) Connect input shaft speed sensor connector (2) to input shaft speed sensor (1).
4) Connect negative cable to battery.
Input Shaft Speed Sensor InspectionS7RS0B5106019
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect input shaft speed sensor connector (2).
3) Check resistance between input shaft speed sensor (1) terminals.
Input shaft speed sensor resistance
Standard: 560 – 680 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
Transmission Fluid Temperature Sensor
Removal and Installation
S7RS0B5106020
Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Lift up vehicle.
3) With engine is cool, remove drain plug and drain A/T fluid.
4) Install drain plug. Refer to “A/T Fluid Change”.
5) Remove A/T oil pan.
6) Remove oil stra iner assembly. 7) Remove valve body assembly referring to
“Automatic Transaxl e Unit Disassembly”.
CAUTION!
When pulling solenoid wire harness out of
transaxle case, take care not to damage
transmission fluid temperature sensor at
narrow exit of case.
Careless sensor treatment might cause
sensor malfunction.

8) Remove solenoid wire harness (1).
Installation
Reverse removal procedure to install solenoid wire
harness and valve body assembly noting the following
points.
• For details of valve body assembly and their connectors installation, refer to “Automatic Transaxle
Unit Assembly”.
• For details of A/T oil pa n installation, refer to
“Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly”. Use new oil
pan gasket.
• Tighten valve body harness connector bolt to specified torque.
Tightening torque
Valve body harness connector bolt (a): 7.0 N·m (
0.7 kgf-m, 5.0 lb-ft)
• Pour A/T fluid and check fluid level according to procedure described in “A/T Fluid Change”.
• Check for fluid leakage after warming up A/T.
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Automatic Transmission/Transaxle: 5A-101
Pressure Control Solenoid Valves (Pressure
Control Solenoid and TCC Pressure Control
Solenoid) Removal and Installation
S7RS0B5106024
Removal1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Lift up vehicle.
3) Remove drain plug and drain A/T fluid.
4) Install drain plug.
Tightening torque
A/T fluid drain plug: 17 N·m (1.7 kgf-m, 12.5 lb-ft)
5) Remove A/T oil pan (1) and oil pan gasket (2).
6) Remove oil strain er assembly (3).
7) Remove transmission fluid temperature sensor (1) from sensor clamp.
8) Disconnect solenoid connectors (2). 9) Remove valve body assembly referring to
“Automatic Transaxl e Unit Disassembly”.
10) Remove pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure control solenoid valve referring to “Valve
Body Assembly Disassembly and Reassembly”.
Installation
Reverse removal procedure to install pressure control
solenoid valve and valve body assembly noting the
following points.
• For detail of pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure control solenoid va lve installation, refer to
“Valve Body Assembly Disassembly and
Reassembly”.
• For detail of valve body asse mbly installation, refer to
“Automatic Transaxle Unit Assembly”.
• For detail of installing wire harness for solenoid valves and sensor, refer to “Automatic Transaxle Unit
Assembly”. Use new O-rings.
• For detail of A/T oil pan and oil strainer assembly
installation, refer to “A utomatic Transaxle Unit
Assembly”. Use new oil pan gasket.
• Pour A/T fluid and check fluid level according to procedure described in “A/T Fluid Change”.
• Check for fluid leakage after warming up A/T.
Pressure Control Solenoid Valve InspectionS7RS0B5106025
CAUTION!
• Be very careful as dust etc. does enter when pressure control solenoid valves are
inspected.

Resistance Check
Measure resistance between pressure control solenoid
valves (Pressure control solenoid and TCC pressure
control solenoid) (1) terminals.
Pressure control solenoid valve and TCC pressure
control solenoid valve resistance
Standard: 5.0 – 5.6 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5A-104 Automatic Transmission/Transaxle:
4) Apply grease to new differential side oil seal lips.: Grease 99000–25030 (SUZUKI Super Grease C)
5) Install new differential side oil seals (1) by using special tool.
Special tool
(C): 09944–88220
(D): 09924–74510
Differential side oil seal installing depth
Right side “a”: 2.6 – 3.6 mm (0.10 – 0.14 in.)
Left side “b”: 3.8 – 4.8 mm (0.15 – 0.19 in.)
6) Install drive shaft referring to “Front Drive Shaft Assembly Removal and Installation in Section 3A”.
7) Pour A/T fluid referring to “A/T Fluid Change”.
A/T Fluid Cooler Hoses ReplacementS7RS0B5106029
The rubber hoses for the A/T fluid cooler should be
checked at specified interval. If replacing them, be sure
to note the following.
• to replace clamps at the same time
• to insert hose as far as its limit mark
• to clamp clamps securely
[A]: Right side [B]: Left side
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1. Inlet hose (Outlet from A/T fluid cooler)
2. Outlet hose (Inlet to A/T fluid cooler)
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Manual Transmission/Transaxle: 5B-3
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Manual Transaxle Symptom DiagnosisS7RS0B5204001
Repair Instructions
Manual Transaxle Oil ChangeS7RS0B5206001
1) Before changing or inspecting oil, be sure to stop engine and lift vehicle horizontally.
2) With vehicle lifted up, check oil level and leakage. If leakage exists, correct it.
NOTE
Whenever vehicle is hoisted for any other
service work than oil change, also be sure to
check for oil leakage.

3) Remove oil filler plug (2).
4) Remove drain plug (1), and drain old oil. 5) Apply sealant to thread of drain plug (1), and tighten
it to specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Transaxle oil drain plug (a): 21 N·m (2.1 kgf-m,
15.5 lb-ft)
6) Pour new specified oil unt il oil level reaches bottom
of oil filler plug hole (3) as shown in figure.NOTE
It is highly recommended to use API GL-4
75W-90 gear oil.

Transaxle oil specification
: API GL-4 (For SAE classification, refer to
viscosity chart [A] in figure.)
Manual transaxle oil capacity
Reference: 2.0 liters (4.2/3.5 US/Imp. pt)
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Gears slipping out of
mesh Worn shift fork shaft
Replace.
Worn shift fork or synchronizer sleeve Replace.
Weak or damaged locating springs Replace.
Worn bearings on input shaft or
countershaft Replace.
Worn chamfered tooth on sleeve and
gear Replace sleeve and gear.
Hard shifting Maladjusted gear select control cable Adjust.
Inadequate or insufficient lubricant Replenish.
Improper clutch pedal free travel Replace clutch master cylinder or clutch pedal
arm.
Distorted or broken clutch disc Replace.
Damaged clutch pressure plate Replace clutch cover.
Worn synchronizer ring Replace.
Worn chamfered tooth on sleeve or gear Replace sleeve or gear.
Worn gear shift / select control cables
joint Replace.
Distorted shift shaft Replace.
Worn gear shift / select control cables Replace.
Noise Inadequate or insufficient lubricant Replenish.
Damaged or worn bearing(s) Replace.
Damaged or worn gear(s) Replace.
Damaged or worn synchronizer parts Replace.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5B-4 Manual Transmission/Transaxle:
7) Apply sealant to thread of level / filler plug, and then
tighten it to specified torque.
“A”: Sealant 99000–31260 (SUZUKI Bond
No.1217G)
Tightening torque
Transaxle oil level / filler plug (b): 21 N·m (2.1
kgf-m, 15.5 lb-ft)Differential Side Oil Seal ReplacementS7RS0B5206002
1) Lift up vehicle and drain transaxle oil.
2) Remove front drive shaft and/or center shaft referring to “Front Driv e Shaft Assembly Removal
and Installation in Section 3A”.
3) Remove oil seal (1) using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09913–50121
4) Install oil seal (1) facing its spring side inward. Use special tool and hammer for installation.
Special tool
(A): 09913–85210
5) Apply grease to oil seal lip and at the same time check drive shaft where oil seal contacts and make
sure of its smoothness.
“A”: Grease 99000–25011 (SUZUKI Super
Grease A)
6) Insert front drive shaft and/or center shaft referring to “Front Drive Shaft A ssembly Removal and
Installation in Section 3A”.
7) Fill transaxle oil as specified referring to “Manual Transaxle Oil Change”, and make sure that oil has
been sealed with oil seal.
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