YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5
BRAKES 5-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION5- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS5- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Road Testing Brakes 5- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Fluid Leaks 5- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Substandard or Contaminated
Brake Fluid 5- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnosis Table 5- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT5- 7 . . . . . . . . . . . .
Bleeding Brakes 5- 7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Pedal Free Height Check 5- 9. . . . . . . .
Brake Light Switch Adjustment 5- 9. . . . . . . . .
Excessive Pedal Travel Check 5- 9. . . . . . . . .
Brake Pedal Play Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Fluid Level Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Brake Hose and Pipe Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . .
Master Cylinder Check 5-10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Disc Check 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Pad Check 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Shoe Check 5-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking Brake Check and
Adjustment 5-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Flushing Brake Hydraulic System 5-13. . . . . . .
Fluid Pressure Test 5-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Booster Operation Check 5-15. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE
SPECIFICATIONS5-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL5-17 . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS5-18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 5
BRAKES
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
When inspecting and servicing vehicle equipped with ABS, be sure to refer to section 5E or 5E1 first.
All brake fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of vital parts
and systems, and / or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of same part
number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replacement part of
lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reassembly to as-
sure proper retention of all parts. There is to be no welding as it may result in extensive damage and
weakening of the metal.
DIAGNOSIS5-3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
BRAKE PIPE / HOSE / MASTER CYLINDER5A-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
FRONT BRAKE5B-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
PARKING AND REAR BRAKE5C-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CONTENTS
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5A
BRAKES PIPE / HOSE / MASTER CYLINDER 5A-1
SECTION 5A
BRAKES PIPE/HOSE/MASTER CYLINDER
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
All brake fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of vital parts
and systems, and / or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of same part
number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replacement part of
lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reassembly to assure
proper retention of all parts. There is to be no welding as it may result in extensive damage and weakening
of the metal.
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION5A- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Master Cylinder Assembly5A- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Booster Assembly5A- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LSPV (Load Sensing Proportioning Valve) Assembly 5A- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS5A- 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT5A- 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE5A- 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Brake Hose / Pipe5A- 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rear Brake Hose / Pipe5A- 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Master Cylinder Reservoir5A- 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Master Cylinder Assembly5A-10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Booster5A-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LSPV (Load Sensing Proportioning Valve) Assembly 5A-17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS5A-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIAL5A-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS5A-19 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5C
PARKING AND REAR BRAKE 5C-1
SECTION 5C
PARKING AND REAR BRAKE
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
All brake fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of vital parts
and systems, and / or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of same part
number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replacement part of
lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reassembly to assure
proper retention of all parts. There is to be no welding as it may result in extensive damage and weakening
of the metal.
CONTENTS
GENERAL DESCRIPTION5C- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Drum Brake Assembly5C- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS5C- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECK AND ADJUSTMENT5C- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE5C- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking Brake Lever5C- 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Parking Brake Cable5C- 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Drum5C- 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Shoe5C- 9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wheel Cylinder5C-12 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Back Plate5C-14 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
TIGHTENING TORQUE SPECIFICATIONS5C-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REQUIRED SERVICE MATERIALS5C-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SPECIAL TOOLS5C-17 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
5E1
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) (OPTIONAL) 5E1-1
GENERAL DESCRIPTION5E1- 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Brake Hose / Pipe Routing 5E1- 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
System Schematic 5E1- 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ABS Component Parts Location 5E1- 5. . . . . . . .
ABS Hydraulic Unit/Control Module
Assembly 5E1- 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DIAGNOSIS5E1- 7 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Precaution in Diagnosing Troubles 5E1- 7. . . . . .
ABS Diagnostic Flow Table 5E1- 8. . . . . . . . . . . . EBD Warning Lamp (Brake Warning
Lamp) Check 5E1-11. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ªABSº Warning Lamp Check 5E1-11. . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check
(Using ªABSº Warning Lamp) 5E1-11. . . . . . . . .
DTC Check (Using SUZUKI Scan
Tool) 5E1-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Clearance 5E1-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 5E1
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
(OPTIONAL)
WARNING:
For vehicles equipped with Supplemental Restraint (Air Bag) System:
Service on and around the air bag system components or wiring must be performed only by an autho-
rized SUZUKI dealer. Refer to ªAir Bag System Components and Wiring Location Viewº under ªGener-
al Descriptionº in air bag system section in order to confirm whether you are performing service on
or near the air bag system components or wiring. Please observe all WARNINGS and ªService Precau-
tionsº under ªOn-Vehicle Serviceº in air bag system section before performing service on or around
the air bag system components or wiring. Failure to follow WARNINGS could result in unintentional
activation of the system or could render the system inoperative. Either of these two conditions may
result in severe injury.
Technical service work must be started at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned to the
ªLOCKº position and the negative cable is disconnected from the battery. Otherwise, the system may
be activated by reserve energy in the Sensing and Diagnostic Module (SDM).
NOTE:
All brake fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of vital parts
and systems, and / or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of same part
number or with an equivalent part if replacement becomes necessary. Do not use a replacement part of
lesser quality or substitute design. Torque values must be used as specified during reassembly to assure
proper retention of all parts. There is to be no welding as it may result in extensive damage and weakening
of the metal.
CONTENTS
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
7A-6 MANUAL TRANSMISSION (TYPE 1)
3, (a)
1. Coupler
2. Clamp3. 4WD switch
4. Boot No. 2
1. Back up light switch
2. 4WD switch
1. Back up light switch coupler
2. Front propeller shaft
SWITCHES
TRANSFER 4WD SWITCH
1) Remove console box and lift transmission control lever boots
No. 2 and No. 3. (Refer to page 7A-4.)
2) Remove transfer control lever boot No. 2, unclamp wiring on
transfer case to free it and pull off coupler.
3) Replace switch and connect as it was.
Tightening Torque
(a): 20 N
.m (2.0 kg-m, 14.5 lb-ft)
4) Turn ON ignition switch, shift transfer shift control lever to 4WD
position and check that indicator lights. Turn OFF switch after
checking.
NOTE:
When removing and reinstalling switch, use care not to let
dust enter transfer box inside.
Make sure to reset clamp for wiring which is located
where invisible directly.
It is recommended to work on transfer shift control lever
boot No. 1 from underside of vehicle on lift.
Identify this switch by its leg part which is different for that
of back up light switch.
BACK UP LIGHT SWITCH
WARNING:
Refrain from work while exhaust center pipe is hot.
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
NOTE:
When replacing switch, use care not to let dust enter transmis-
sion through switch hole.
1) Lift up vehicle.
2) Remove coupler(s) for switch wiring.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Back up light switch
2. Exhaust center pipe
1. Ohmmeter
2. Back up light switch or 4WD switch1, (a)
[Type 1]
[Type 2]
MANUAL TRANSMISSION (TYPE 1) 7A-7
3) Replace switch, connect and clamp as they were.
Tightening Torque
(a): 20 N
.m (2.0 kg-m, 14.5 lb-ft) (Type 1)
(a): 45 N
.m (4.5 kg-m, 32.5 lb-ft) (Type 2)
4) When back up light switch has been replaced, check switch for
proper function with ignition switch turned ON and gear shifted
to reverse position. Turn OFF switch after checking its function.
INSPECTION OF 4WD SWITCH AND BACK UP LIGHT
SWITCH
1) Undo clamp and disconnect coupler of back up light switch
and / or 4WD switch.
2) Function of back up light switch can be checked as shown in fig-
ure.
There should be conduction at these terminals only when shift
lever is shifted to reverse position.
3) Function of transfer 4WD switch can be checked in the same
manner as back up light switch.
There should be conduction at these terminals when shift lever
is shifted to 4H, and 4L positions.
Upon completion of check, connect coupler and clamp wiring har-
ness as they were.
NOTE:
When replacing switch(es), use care not to let dust enter trans-
mission through switch hole(s).
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Transmission
2. Breather clamp
3. Breather hose
4. Wiring harness clamp
5. Intake manifold
MANUAL TRANSMISSION (TYPE 1) 7A-9
DISMOUNTING OF TRANS. UNIT
IN CABIN
Remove transmission shift control lever (refer to page 7A-4) and
transfer shift control lever knob.
IN ENGINE ROOM
1) Disconnect negative (±) cable of battery.
2) Remove breather hose from clamp at the rear end of cylinder
head.
3) Remove starting motor fixing bolts and nut and then remove
starter.
4) Remove transmission fastening bolts.
YH4
GRAND
VITARA
1. Transmission assembly
2. Transfer assembly
3. Wiring harness4. Breather hose
5. Gear shift lever case
6. Bolt
7. Bolt
MANUAL TRANSMISSION (TYPE 1) 7A-11
10) Remove wiring harness and breather hose.
11) Separate gear shift lever case and transfer assembly (or exten-
sion case: 2WD model) from transmission.