2005 PORSCHE CAYENNE S manual transmission

Maintenance, Car Care
241 Maintenance, Car Care
Exercise Extreme Caution when Working
on your Vehicle .......................................... 242
Engine Oil Level ......................................... 244
Engine Oil Recommendation ........................ 247
Coolant Level ............................................. 249
Brake-Fluid Level ........................................ 251
Washer Fluid .............................................. 252
Power Steering .......................................... 253
Air Cleaner ................................................ 254
Particle Filter ............................................. 254
Automatic Transmission Fluid ...................... 254
Manual Transmission Oil ............................. 254
Wiper Blades ............................................. 255
Fuel Economy ............................................ 258
Operating Your Porsche
in other Countries....................................... 258
Fuel........................................................... 259
Fuel Recommendations............................... 261
Portable Fuel Containers ............................. 262
Fuel Evaporation Control ............................. 262
Emission Control System ............................ 263
Car Care Instructions.................................. 265

254
Maintenance, Car Care
Air CleanerfPlease observe the chapter “EXERCISE
EXTREME CAUTION WHEN WORKING ON YOUR
VEHICLE” on Page 242.
Regular replacement of the filter element is part of
servicing.
fIn dusty conditions, clean the filter element
more frequently and replace if necessary.Particle FilterThe fresh air passing through the particle filter into
the passenger compartment is virtually free of
dust and pollen.
fIf the outside air is polluted by exhaust fumes,
press the circulating-air button.
A dirty filter can be the cause of reduced air
throughput.
fHave filter replaced by your authorized
Porsche dealer.
Regular replacement of the filter is part of servic-
ing.
Automatic Transmission Fluid The torque converter and the transmission are lu-
bricated with Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF).
fPlease observe the chapter “CAPACITIES” on
Page 362.
Do not tow the car or run the engine without ATF
in the transmission. The automatic transmission
may be damaged by even a tiny speck of dirt, only
a clean funnel or spout must be used when adding
AT F.
The ATF and transmission oil has to be checked
and changed at the intervals listed in your Mainte-
nance Schedule.
We recommend that you have the ATF and trans-
mission oil changed at your Porsche dealer, who
has the required lubricants and the necessary fill-
ing equipment.
If you suspect an oil leak in the transmission, have
your authorized Porsche dealer check it out imme-
diately.
Manual Transmission OilThe transmission oil has to be checked and
changed at the intervals listed in your Maintenance
Schedule.
fPlease observe the chapter “CAPACITIES” on
Page 362.
We recommend that you have the transmission oil
changed at your Porsche dealer, who has the re-
quired lubricants and the necessary filling equip-
ment.
If you suspect an oil leak in the transmission, have
your authorized Porsche dealer check it out imme-
diately.

350
Practical Tips, Minor Repairs
TowingCertain state statutes and local ordinances prohib-
it towing with a chain, rope or even a tow bar. In
addition, damage to your vehicle may result from
improper procedures. Consult your authorized
Porsche dealer for details.Vehicle towingFlat bed towing is the preferred type of towing to
be used on Porsche vehicles. Under certain cir-
cumstances, wheel lifts may be used when the ve-
hicle will not roll.
The vehicle must be towed with all four
wheels off the ground, otherwise damage to
the vehicle may result.Towing hookThe towing hook is contained in the tool kit.
Caution!
Risk of damage to the vehicle.
fUse the towing hook only for an emergency to
remove the vehicle off the road. The towing
hook is to be used only to pull the vehicle onto
the flat bed, tractor or towing aparatus if the
vehicle will roll freely. Under no circumstances
is the vehicle to be secured using the towing
hook.
fNever use the towing hook to tow this or any other vehicle.
Vehicles with Tiptronic
fDo not tow-start vehicles with a Tiptronic
transmission.
The vehicle cannot be tow-started, nor should
this be attempted due to the risk of serious
transmission damage.
Vehicles with manual transmission
Only tow-start vehicles fitted with a catalytic con-
verter when the engine is cold.
If the engine is warm, unburned fuel could damage
the catalytic converter.Front and rear mounting
1. Carefully lever out the appropriate plastic cov-
erA in the bumper with the screwdriver.
The cover is captive and need not be removed
completely.

356
Vehicle Identification, Technical Data
Engine Data
Cayenne
manual transmissionCayenne
Tiptronic SCayenne S
manual transmissionCayenne S
Tiptronic S
Ty p e
6-cylinder V-engine
6-cylinder V-engine
8-cylinder V-engine
8-cylinder V-engine
Number of cylinders 6688
Bore
33.09 in. (84 mm)
33.09 in. (84 mm)
3.66 in. (93 mm)
3.66 in. (93 mm)
Stroke 37.78 in. (95.9 mm) 37.78 in. (95.9 mm) 3.27 in. (83 mm) 3.27 in. (83 mm)
Displacement
195 cu. in. (3189 cm
3)195 cu. in. (3189 cm
3)275 cu. in. (4511 cm
3)275 cu. in. (4511 cm
3)
Compression ratio 11.5 : 1 11.5 : 1 11.5 : 1 11.5 : 1
Net-horsepower, SAE J 1349
184 kW (250 HP)
184 kW (250 HP)
250 kW (340 HP)
250 kW (340 HP)
at engine speed 6000 rpm 6000 rpm 6000 rpm 6000 rpm
Net. torque, SAE J 1349
229 ftlb. (310 Nm)
229 ftlb. (310 Nm)
310 ftlb. (420 Nm)
310 ftlb. (420 Nm)
at engine speed 2500 - 5500 rpm 2500 - 5500 rpm 2500 - 5500 rpm 2500 - 5500 rpm
Maximum permitted engine speed
6700 rpm
6700 rpm
6700 rpm
6500 rpm

Vehicle Identification, Technical Data
357
TransmissionTransmission ratio Cayenne
manual transmissionCayenne
Tiptronic SCayenne S
manual transmissionCayenne S
Tiptronic S1st gear
4.68: 1
4.15 : 1
4.68 : 1
4.15 : 1
2nd gear 2.53 : 1 2.37 : 1 2.53 : 1 2.37 : 1
3rd gear
1.69 : 1
1.56 : 1
1.69 : 1
1.56 : 1
4th gear 1.22 : 1 1.16 : 1 1.22 : 1 1.16 : 1
5th gear
1.00 : 1
0.86 : 1
1.00 : 1
0.86 : 1
6th gear 0.84 : 1 0.69 : 1 0.84 : 1 0.69 : 1
Reduction gear
2.70 : 1
2.70 : 1
2.70 : 1
2.70 : 1
Reverse gear 4.27 : 1 3.39 : 1 4.27 : 1 3.39 : 1
Final drive ratio
4.10 : 1
4.56 : 1
4.10 : 1
4.10 : 1

362
Vehicle Identification, Technical Data
CapacitiesUse only fluids and fuels authorized by Porsche. Your authorized Porsche dealer will be pleased to advise you.
Your Porsche has been designed so that it is not necessary to mix any additives with oils or fuels.1 Depending on equipment levelCayenne S CayenneEngine oil change quantity without oil filter
approx. 8.5 quarts (8.0 liters)
approx. 6.0 quarts (5.7 liters)
Engine oil change quantity with oil filter approx. 9.0 quarts (8.5 liters) approx. 6.7 quarts (6.3 liters)
Reference indication is the level on the oil dipstick.
Please observe the chapter “ENGINE OIL LEVEL” on Page 244.
Coolant
1)
approx. 4.8 – 5.5 U.S. gallons (18 – 21 liters)
approx. 3.4 – 4.8 U.S. gallons (13 – 18 liters)
Manual transmission with compensation approx.1.9 quarts (1.8 litres) approx.1.9 quarts (1.8 litres)
Automatic transmission with torque converter
approx. 10.6 quarts (10.0 liters)
approx. 10.6 quarts (10.0 liters)
Transfer box approx. 0.9 quarts (0.85 liter) approx. 0.9 quarts (0.85 liter)
Front-axle differential
approx. 1.1 quarts (1.0 liter)
approx. 1.1 quarts (1.0 liter)
Rear-axle differential approx. 1.5 quarts (1.4 liters) approx. 1.2 quarts (1.25 liters)
Locking rear differential
approx. 1.7 quarts (1.6 liters)
approx. 1.7 quarts (1.6 liters)
Fuel tank
approx. 26.4 U.S. gallons (100 liters),
including approx. 3 U.S. gallons (12 liters) reserve
approx. 26.4 U.S. gallons (100 liters),
including approx. 3 U.S. gallons (12 liters) reserve
Fuel quality
The engine is designed to provide optimum performance and fuel consumption if unleaded premium fuel with
98 RON/88 MON is used.
If unleaded premium fuels with octane numbers of at least 95 RON/85 MON are used, the engine's “Electronic
Oktane™ knock control“ automatically adapts the ignition timing.
Power steering
approx. 1.6 quarts (1.5 liters) Pentosin CHF 11 S
®approx. 1.6 quarts (1.5 liters) Pentosin CHF 11 S
®
Brake fluid
approx. 1.0 quart (0.95 liter)
approx. 1.0 quart (0.95 liter)
Use only Original Porsche brake fluid.
Use only Original Porsche brake fluid.
Window/headlight washer system approx. 7.9 quarts (7.5 liters) approx. 7.9 quarts (7.5 liters)

Vehicle Identification, Technical Data
363
Weights1)Empty weight includes 165 lbs. (75 kg) driver and baggage share.2)The maximum gross weight must not be exceeded.
Note: If additional equipment is installed, the useful load will be correspondingly less.3)Use only Original Porsche Roof Transport System. Cayenne
manual transmissionCayenne
Tiptronic SCayenne S
manual transmissionCayenne S
Tiptronic SEmpty weightEmpty weight (depending on equipment)per DIN 70020
4860 - 5670 lbs.
(2160 - 2520 Kg)
4784 -5578 lbs.
(2170 - 2530 kg)
5006 - 5850 lbs.
(2225-2600 kg)
4949 - 5776 lbs.
(2245 - 2620 kg)
per 70/156/EEC
1)
5029 - 5839 lbs.
(2235 - 2595 kg)5051 - 5861 lbs.
(2245 - 2605 kg)5175 - 6019 lbs.
(2300 - 2675 kg)5220 - 6064 lbs.
(2320 - 2695 kg)
Maximum axle load, front
2)
3053 lbs. (1385 kg)
3053 lbs. (1385 kg)
3208 lbs. (1455 kg)
3208 lbs. (1455 kg)
Maximum axle load, rear
2)
3637 lbs. (1650 kg) 3637 lbs. (1650 kg) 3704 lbs. (1680 kg) 3704 lbs. (1680 kg)
Maximum gross weight 6492 lbs. (2945 kg) 6492 lbs. (2945 kg) 6790 lbs. (3080 kg) 6790 lbs. (3080 kg)
Trailer operation Canada/USAMaximum gross weight 6713 lbs. (3045 kg) 6713 lbs. (3045 kg) 7155 lbs. (3180 kg) 6790 lbs. (3080 kg)Maximum axle load, front/rear axle
3053/3858 lbs.
(1385/1750 kg)
3053/3858 lbs.
(1385/1750 kg)
3208/3913 lbs.
(1455/1775 kg)
3208/3913 lbs.
(1455/1775 kg)
Roof load
Maximum roof load
3)
when roof rail is fitted
3)
225 lbs. (100 kg)
165 lbs. (75kg)
225 lbs. (100 kg)
165 lbs. (75 kg)
225 lbs. (100 kg)
165 lbs. (75 kg)
225 lbs. (100 kg)
165lbs. (75kg)
Towing capacity/vehicle + trailer weight
Maximum towing capacity, braked
(up to a max. 12% slope)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
7716 lbs. (3500 kg)
Maximum towing capacity, unbraked 1654 lbs. (750 kg) 1654 lbs. (750 kg) 1654 lbs. (750 kg) 1654 lbs. (750 kg)
Maximum vehicle + trailer weight
14209 lbs. (6445 kg)
14209 lbs. (6445 kg)
14209 lbs. (6580 kg)
14506 lbs. (6580 kg)
Maximum trailer hich load 308 lbs. (140 kg) 308 lbs. (140 kg) 308 lbs. (140 kg) 308 lbs. (140 kg)

364
Vehicle Identification, Technical Data
Driving PerformanceThe specifications refer to a vehicle at DIN empty weight and max. 441 lbs. (200 kg) load, without performance-inhibiting extra equipment (e.g. special tires)
Cayenne
manual transmissionCayenne
Tiptronic SCayenne S
manual transmissionCayenne S
Tiptronic STo p s p e e d
133 mph (214 km/h)
133 mph (214 km/h )
150 mph (242 km/h)
150 mph (242 km/h)
Acceleration 0 - 62 mph (100 km/h) 9.1 seconds 9.7 seconds 6.8 seconds 7.2 seconds
Maximum speed when driving with a trailer
50 mph (80 km/h)