Maintenance, Car Care
193
Fuel Evaporation Control Fuel tank venting The evaporation chamber and the carbon canister
prevent fuel from escaping to the atmosphere at
extreme high outside temperatures, when driving
abruptly around curves and when the car is parked
at an incline or in any other nonlevel position. Vapor control system and storage When the fuel tank is filled, vapors are collected in
the evaporation chamber by a vent line leading the
vapors to the carbon canister where they are
stored as long as the engine does not run. Purge system When the engine is running, the fuel vapors from
the canister will be mixed with fresh air from the
ambient air of the canister. This mixture will be
directed to the intake air housing by the tank vent
line, mixed with the intake air and burned during
normal combustion.
Washer FluidThe reservoir, with a blue screw cap, is in the lug-
gage compartment, to the rear left. Capacity – Without headlight cleaning system:
approximately 2.6 quarts (2.5 liters).
– With headlight cleaning system:
approximately 6.3 quarts (6.0 liters).
Topping off washer fluidClean water is generally not enough to clean the
windshield and headlights.
Depending on the season, mix the water with win-
ter cleaner giving antifreeze protection or a sum-
mer cleaner. Follow the instructions for the mixing
ratio.
fOnly use cleaner fluids authorized by Porsche.
1. Please note all the information on the refill con-
tainer of the cleaning agent.
2. Open cap of the washer-fluid reservoir.
3. Top up washer fluid and close cap properly.
fDo not use engine coolant anti-freeze or any
other solution that can damage the car’s paint,
in the washer reservoir.
If less than 0.52 quarts (0.5 liter) remains, a
warning message appears on the on-board
computer.
fAdd washer fluid.
Warning light
204
Maintenance, Car Care
Light alloy wheels fPlease observe the chapter “WASHING” on
Page 199.
Warning!
Danger of accident if cleaning agents (e.g.
wheel cleaning agents) come into contact
with the brake discs. The resulting film on the
brake discs can impair braking perform-
ance.
fMake sure that no cleaning agent comes into
contact with the brake discs.
fIf cleaning agent has come into contact with
the brake discs, thoroughly clean the brake
discs with a strong jet of water.
fPaying attention to any road users behind you,
dry the brake discs by applying the brakes at short intervals.Pitting may occur if metallic particles which cause
contact corrosion (e.g. brass or copper in brake
dust) are allowed to remain on the aluminum for
too long.
fIf possible, wash the wheels with a sponge or
wash brush about every two weeks. In areas
where salt is spread on winter roads or there is
a lot of airborne industrial dust, it is best to
clean the wheels weekly.
The Porsche Light Alloy Wheel Cleaner
(ph-value 9.5) can be used for this pur-
pose.
If the ph-value of the detergent is incor-
rect, the protective coating on the wheels
will be destroyed.
Polishes which dissolve oxides, such as those
frequently used for other metals, or abrasive
tools or agents are unsuitable because they
break down the oxide film of the protective
coating and will cause discoloration of the
wheel.
fEvery three months, after cleaning, coat the
wheels with a car wax or non-corrosive grease
(vaseline).
Using a clean cloth thoroughly rub the grease
into the surface.
Door, roof, lid and window seals fWash dirt (e.g. abrasion, dust, road salts) from
all seals regularly using warm soapy water. Do
not use any chemical cleaning agents or sol-
vents.
When there is a frost hazard, the outer door seals
and the front and rear lid seals can be protected
against freezing into place by a suitable care prod-
uct.
In order to prevent damage to the anti-
friction coating, the inner door seals, the
convertible top seals and hardtop seals must
not be treated with care products. Headlights, lights, interior and exterior
plastic parts fUse only clean water and a little dishwashing
detergent to clean light lenses, plastic head-
light lenses, plastic parts and surfaces.
Do not clean when dry.
Use a soft sponge or a soft, lint-free cloth. Gen-
tly wipe the surface without applying too much
pressure.
The Porsche inside window cleaner is also suit-
able for cleaning plastic surfaces. Follow the
cleaning instructions on the container.
Never use other chemical cleaners or
solvents.
fRinse cleaned surfaces with clear water.
238
Practical Tips, Emergency Service
Warning!
Hydrogen gas generated by the battery
could cause an explosion, resulting in severe
personal injuries.
fCharge battery in a well ventilated area.
fNever charge a frozen battery. It may explode
because of gas trapped in the ice. Allow a fro-
zen battery to thaw out first.
fIf you get electrolyte, which is an acid, in your
eyes or on your skin, immediately rinse with
cold water for several minutes and call a doc-tor. Slow battery charging
1. Pay attention to all warnings and follow instruc-
tions that come with your battery charger.
2. When charging, ensure adequate ventilation.
3. Remove battery.
Please observe the chapter “REMOVING THE
BATTERY” on Page 240.
4. All vent caps should be open.
The fluid level should meet the indicator mark
in each cell.
5. Ensure that charger is switched off – danger of
short circuit!
6. Connect charger cables.
Charger cables must be connected
POSITIVE (+) to POSITIVE (+) and
NEGATIVE (–) to NEGATIVE (–).
7. Switch on charger.
Normally, a battery should be charged at no
more than 10 percent of its rated capacity.
Rated capacity of the battery in your vehicle is
listed on the battery housing.
8. After charging, turn off charger and disconnect
charger cables.
9. Tighten the vent caps and reinstall battery.
Please observe the chapter “INSTALLING THE
BATTERY” on Page 241.
Winter operation The capacity and ability of the battery to store
power decreases at low outside temperatures.
Additionally, more power is consumed while start-
ing, and the headlights, heater, rear window de-
fogger, etc., are used more frequently.
fLet your Porsche dealer test the battery’s
capacity before winter sets in.
The battery will discharge more quickly if your ve-
hicle is not driven on a daily basis over a distance
of several miles. The more often you drive your ve-
hicle, and the longer the distance driven on each
trip, the more opportunity the vehicle’s charging
system will have to recharge the batteries.
Practical Tips, Emergency Service
239
Replacing battery The service life of the battery is subject to normal
wear; it depends greatly on care, climatic condi-
tions, and driving conditions (distances, loads).
fOnly use an original Porsche battery, with the
correct part number, as a replacement.
fPlease observe the disposal instructions for
batteries.
Putting vehicle into operationAfter the battery is connected or after an exhaus-
tively discharged battery is charged, the multi-
functional PSM light lights up on the instrument
panel and a message appears on the on-board
computer to indicate a fault.
This fault can be remedied with a few simple
steps:
1. Start the engine.
2. With the vehicle stationary, perform a few
steering movements to the left and right and
then drive a short distance in a straight line
until the multifunctinal PSM light goes out and
the message on the on-board computer
disappears.
3. If the warnings do not disappear, then:
Drive carefully to the nearest authorized
Porsche dealer.
Have the fault remedied.
4. After the warnings disappear:
Stop the vehicle in a suitable place.
fPerform adaptation of the power windows:
Please observe the chapter “STORING END
POSITION OF THE WINDOWS” on Page 29.Ignition key/ignition lock
fDo not insert the ignition key into the ignition
lock if the vehicle battery is discharged.
The ignition key can no longer be removed.
The key cannot be removed until the vehicle elec-
trical system is supplied with power again.
fPlease observe the chapter “EMERGENCY UN-
LOCKING OF THE LUGGAGE COMPARTMENT
LID” on Page 235.
fPlease observe the chapter “EMERGENCY
STARTING WITH JUMPER CABLES” on
Page 242.
f f f
244
Practical Tips, Emergency Service
Lights, Replacing Bulbs
Warning!
Risk of short circuit.
fAlways switch off the relevant consumer when
changing bulbs.
Risk of injury. The Bi Xenon headlights are
under high voltage when installed.
fBe careful during all work in the area of the Bi
Xenon headlights.
Risk of damage. Bulbs of a higher wattage
can damage the lamp housing.
fOnly the bulbs shown in the chart may be used.
fNew bulbs must be clean and free from oil,
grease and fingerprints. Therefore, never
touch bulbs with your bare hands.
Use a cloth or soft paper while replacing bulbs.
Caution!
Risk of damage to headlights due to exces-
sive temperatures and abrasion.
fAttach no coverings (e.g. films, “stone
guards”) in the area of the headlights.
fUse soapy water only to clean light lenses and
plastic headlight lenses.
In no case may chemical cleaners or other vol-
atile cleaning fluids be used.
fTo prevent scratches, do not rub with a dry or merely moist cloth, tissue or insect sponges.
Index
279
Compact disc
Player and Changer ............................. 141
Storage.............................................. 129
Compartment monitoring............................... 26
Convertible top ........................................... 156
Care .................................................. 200
Coolant ................................................84
, 179
Level.................................................. 179
Temperature gauge.............................. 84
Warning light ........................................ 84
Cooling system .....................................84, 179
Cruise control .............................. 88
, 118
, 119
Cupholder .................................................. 126
DDashboard ................................................... 70
Data bank .................................................. 262
Defrosting windows ...............................33
, 121
Diagnostic socket .................................17, 234
Diagrams ................................................... 273
Dimensions ................................................ 272
Door ............................................................ 21
Guard lights ........................................ 255
Handles................................................ 21
Locks...........................................21, 201
Mirror .................................................. 32
Mirror heating ....................................... 33
Windows ....................... 21
, 28, 156
, 203
Driving hints ................................................. 14
Driving in winter .......................................... 150
Driving performance ................................... 271
Drop-center rim .......................................... 221
DVD Navigation...................................132, 139
EElectrical system.........................................232
Emergency flasher ......................................112
Emergency operation
Central locking ......................................23
Lids ...................................................235
Sliding roof .........................................154
Tank flap ............................................188
Emergency service......................................208
Emergency starting
with jumper cables............................. 242
, 243
Emission control system ........... 7
, 89, 191
, 192
Engine
Checking the oil level ...........................101
Exhaust ..................................................9
Number ..............................................263
Oil consumption........................... 16, 181
Oil level ..............................................181
Oil level indicator.................................101
Oil pressure ..........................................88
Oil temperature .....................................80
Oils ........................................... 181, 268
Speeds ....................................... 16, 271
Starting ................................................74
Stopping ..............................................75
Engine compartment
Blower .......................................... 75, 84
Lid ............................................ 130, 131
Lid warning light ..................................130
Light ..................................................255
Environment ...................................................6
FFilling pressure, tire................................ 5
, 267
Fire extinguisher......................................... 135
Floor mats ................................................. 205
Fluids and fuels .......................................... 268
Fog lights .................................................. 113
Footbrake .................................................... 59
Footwell lights ............................................ 255
Fresh air intake .......................................... 123
Front lid ..................................................... 131
Fuel................................................. 4
, 86, 188
Containers ..................................... 8, 190
Economy ........................................... 187
Evaporation control ............................ 193
Level gauge ......................................... 86
Level warning light................................ 86
Recommendation ....................... 189, 190
Tank.................................................. 189
Function keys ............................................... 40
Fuses ........................................................ 234
GGarage door opener................................... 136
Garage lift ................................................. 224
Glove compartment .................................... 129
Gong ....................................... 18
, 73, 92, 113
Ground clearance ........................................... 9
280
Index
HHandbrake ................................................... 58
Hardtop ..................................................... 169
Headlights ..........................................114
, 246
Adjusting ....................................257, 258
Cleaning system ................ 115
, 193
, 268
Headlights beam adjustment........................ 114
Heated rear window ...................................... 33
Heater ....................................................... 120
High beam
Indicator light........................................ 83
Lever ................................................. 113
Home mode ............................................... 113
HomeLink................................................... 136
Hoods................................................130, 131
Horn ............................................... 17
, 22, 24
IIgnition lock.................................................. 72
Immobilizer .................................................. 19
Indicator lights.............................................. 76
Instrument.................................................... 76
Illumination ........................................... 80
Lights ................................................ 113
Panel ...........................................70
, 105
Interior lights ................................................ 69
Interior mirror .........................................30, 32
JJumper cables ....................................215
, 242
KKeys ..................................................... 19
, 20
LLATCH System .............................................. 48
Leather care ............................................... 205
License plate light .............................. 113
, 255
Lids ........................................................... 131
Emergency unlocking .......................... 235
Lifting/sliding roof ....................................... 152
Light
Flasher ................................ 83
, 113
, 114
Low beam ................................. 113, 114
Sensor for instrument illumination........... 76
Switch ....................................... 113, 114
Light alloy wheels
Inscription .......................................... 221
Load switch-off ........................................... 233
Loading information .................................... 222
Locking ........................................................ 22
Conditions ............................................ 24
Lowering ...................................................... 52
Luggage carrier .......................................... 269
Luggage compartment ................................ 132
Lid ..................................................... 130
Lid warning light.................................. 130
Light .................................................. 255
Luggage compartment/
engine compartment lid, warning lights ......... 130
Luggage rack ............................................. 175
MMaintenance ...............................................178
Make-up mirror .............................................41
Maximum permitted engine speeds ....... 16
, 144
Mirrors ............................................ 30
, 32, 55
Anti-glare ..............................................32
Multi-functional steering wheel ........................40
NNavigation ..................................................139
Notes on
Car care .............................................198
Maintenance .......................................178
Number plate light.............................. 113
, 255
OOctane rating ..................................... 189
, 190
Off delay ....................................................113
Oil..............................................................181
Checking level.....................................101
Consumption.........................................16
Level checks.......................................181
Level indicator ....................................101
Pressure...............................................88
Temperature .........................................80
On-board computer .......................................90
Basic settings .....................................103
Language versions ..............................103
On-board literature ..........................................2
Orientation light ............................................69
Outside temperatur indicator..........................87
282
Index
TTachometer .................................................. 83
Tank ......................................... 188
, 189
, 268
Ventilation system ............................... 193
Technical data ............................................ 264
Telephone .................................................. 142
Temperature setting .................................... 120
Temperature, outside indicator....................... 87
Test stand, measurements ............................ 67
Theft protection ............................................ 18
Tiptronic .................................................... 145
Indicator............................................... 85
Tires ........................................... 16
, 209
, 266
Care .................................................. 209
Checking pressure .............................. 229
Inscription .......................................... 220
Loading information............................ 222
Pressure ............................... 5
, 212
, 267
Pressure plate .................................... 263
Sealant ......................................225, 226
Sidewall ............................................. 220
Size ................................................... 220
Tools ......................................................... 132
Towing ...................................... 150
, 259
, 260
Tow-starting ............................................... 150
Tracks ....................................................... 266
Transmission ......................................144, 265
Fluid...........................................195, 268
Trunk entrapment ....................................... 133
Turn signals..........................................83, 114
UUndercoating ......................................191
, 203
VValves ........................................................ 216
Vanity mirror ................................................. 41
Vehicle
Care .................................................. 198
Data................................................... 262
Identification label ............................... 262
Identification number ........................... 262
Putting into operation .......................... 239
Washing ............................................. 199
Ventilation .................................................. 120
Vents ................................................ 120
, 123
Viscosity, engine oil..................................... 184
WWarning lights and messages....................... 105
Washer
Fluid .......................................... 193
, 268
Lever ................................................. 115
Washing ..................................................... 199
Weights ...................................................... 269
Welcome Home Function ............................. 113
Wheel.................................. 16
, 204
, 209
, 266
Bolts .................................................. 228
Care .................................................. 209
Changing ............................................ 225
Checking pressure.............................. 229
Inscription .......................................... 220
Loading information............................. 222
Securing wheel bolts ............................. 19
Sidewall.............................................. 220
Size ................................................... 220
Tire pressure ......................... 5
, 212
, 267Tire pressure plate..............................263
Tire sealant................................ 225
, 226
Windows...................................... 28
, 156
, 203
Washer nozzles ...................................115
Washer system .................. 115
, 193
, 268
Windshield wiper/washer lever .....................115
Windshield wipers .............................. 115, 196
Replacing ...........................................196
Windstop ....................................................165
Winter operation
Battery ...............................................238
Coolant ..............................................179
Engine oil............................................180
Jumper cables ........................... 242, 243
Locks .................................................201
Seals..................................................204
Snow chains .......................................219
Tires ......................................... 218, 266
Washer fluid ........................................193
Wiper blades .......................................196
Wiper
Blades ................................................196
Rear ...................................................116