
Contents
Flat tire ..............................................  349
Preparing the vehicle ...................  349
Sealing tires with TIREFIT kit ........  349
Batteries ............................................  354
Charging the batteries .................  355
Towing the vehicle .............................  357
Installing/reinstalling towing 
eye bolt ........................................  359
Points to bear in mind ..................  360
Transporting the vehicle...............  360
Fuses .................................................  361
Technical data.................................. 362
Spare parts service............................. 364
Warranty coverage ............................. 365
Loss of Service and Warranty 
Information Booklet ...................... 365
Identification labels ............................ 366
Engine number.............................. 366
Layout of poly-V-belt drive .................. 367
Engine ................................................ 368
Rims and tires .................................... 369
Mixed size tires ............................. 370
Winter tires* ................................. 371
Electrical system ................................ 372
Main dimensions ................................ 373
Weights .............................................. 374Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc. ..........  375
Capacities ..................................... 375
Engine oils ....................................  377
Engine oil additives .......................  377
Air conditioner refrigerant ............ 377
Brake fluid ....................................  378
Premium unleaded gasoline..........  378
Fuel requirements......................... 378
Gasoline additives......................... 379
Coolants .......................................  380
Windshield and headlamp 
washer system..............................  382
Technical terms...............................  384Index................................................. 390 

265 Operation
Tires and wheels
Checking tire inflation pressure 
electronically
The tire inflation pressure monitor only 
functions on wheels that are equipped with 
the proper electronic sensors. It monitors 
the tire inflation pressure, as selected by 
the driver, in all four tires. A warning is is-
sued to alert you to a decrease in pressure 
in one or more of the tires.
Tire inflation pressure inquiries are made 
using the multifunction display 
(page 117). The present inflation pres-
sures are displayed only after a few min-
utes travel time.
Switch on the ignition (
page 40).
Make sure you are viewing the stan-
dard display menu (
page 117).
Press k button until the current in-
flation pressures for each tire appear in 
the tachometer display field.
iPossible differences between the read-
ings of a tire inflation pressure gauge of 
an air hose, e.g. gas station equipment, 
and the vehicle’s control system can 
occur. The readings issued by the con-
trol system are more precise.
iYou can select the unit of measure 
(bar/psi) used for the tire inflation 
pressure by changing the setting in the 
control system (
page 136).
Warning!
G
When the tire inflation pressure monitoring 
system warning light is lit, one or more of 
your tires is significantly under-inflated. You 
should stop and check your tires as soon as 
possible, and inflate them to the proper tire 
inflation pressure as indicated on the vehi-
cle’s tire information placard. Driving on a 
significantly under-inflated tire causes the 
tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. 
Under-inflation also reduces fuel efficiency 
and tire tread life, and may affect the vehi-
cle’s handling and stopping ability. Each tire, 
including the spare, should be checked 
monthly when cold and set to the recom-
mended tire inflation pressure as specified 
in the vehicle placard and owner’s manual.
 

269 Operation
Tires and wheels
Tire size designation, load and speed 
rating
1Tire width 
2Aspect ratio in %
3Radial tire code
4Rim diameter
5Tire load rating
6Tire speed ratingGeneral:
Depending on the design standards used, 
the tire size molded into the sidewall may 
have no letter or a letter preceding the tire 
size designation.
No letter preceding the size designation 
(as illustrated above): Passenger car tire 
based on European design standards.
Letter “P” preceding the size designation: 
Passenger car tire based on U.S. design 
standards.
Letter “LT” preceding the size designation: 
Light Truck tire based on U.S. design 
standards. 
Letter “T” preceding the size designation: 
Temporary spare tires which are high 
pressure compact spares designed for 
temporary emergency use only. 
Tire width
The tire width1 (
page 269) indicates 
the nominal tire width in mm. Aspect ratio
The aspect ratio2 (
page 269) is the 
dimensional relationship between tire 
section height and section width and is 
expressed in percentage. The aspect ratio 
is arrived at by dividing section height by 
section width. 
Tire code
The tire code3 (
page 269) indicates 
the tire construction type. The “R” stands 
for radial tire type. Letter “D” means diag-
onal or bias ply construction; letter “B” 
means belted-bias ply construction.
At the tire manufacturer's option, any tire 
with a speed capability above 149 mph 
(240 km/h) can include a “ZR” in the size 
designation (for example: 245/40 ZR 18). 
For additional information, see “Tire speed 
rating” (
page 271).
iFor illustration purposes only. Actual 
data on tires is specific to each vehicle 
and may vary from data shown in above 
illustration. 

279 Operation
Tires and wheels
DOT (D
epartment o
f T
ransportation)
A tire branding symbol which denotes the 
tire meets requirements of the 
U.S. Department of Transportation.
GAWR (G
ross A
xle W
eight R
ating)
The GAWR is the maximum permissible 
axle weight. The gross vehicle weight on 
each axle must never exceed the GAWR for 
the front and rear axle indicated on the 
Certification label located on the driver's 
door B-pillar.
GVW (G
ross V
ehicle W
eight)
The GVW comprises the weight of the 
vehicle including fuel, tools, spare wheel, 
installed accessories, passengers and 
cargo and, if applicable, trailer tongue 
load. The GWV must never exceed the 
GWVR indicated on the Certification label 
located on the driver's door B-pillar.GVWR (G
ross V
ehicle W
eight R
ating)
This is the maximum permissible vehicle 
weight of the fully loaded vehicle (weight of 
the vehicle including all options, passen-
gers, fuel, and cargo and, if applicable, 
trailer tongue load). It is indicated on 
Certification label located on the driver's 
door B-pillar.
Kilopascal (kPa)
The metric unit for air pressure. There are 
6.9 kPa to one psi; another metric unit for 
air pressure is bars. There are 
100 kilopascals (kPa) to one bar.
Maximum load rating
The maximum load in kilograms and 
pounds that can be carried by the tire.
Maximum loaded vehicle weight
The sum of curb weight, accessory weight, 
vehicle capacity weight and production 
options weight.Maximum tire inflation pressure
This number is the greatest amount of air 
pressure that should ever be put in the tire 
under normal driving conditions.
Normal occupant weight
The number of occupants the vehicle is 
designed to seat, multiplied by 
68 kilograms (150 lbs).
Occupant distribution
The distribution of occupants in a vehicle 
at their designated seating positions.
Production options weight
The combined weight of those installed 
regular production options weighing over 
5 lbs (2.3 kilograms) in excess of those 
standard items which they replace, not 
previously considered in curb weight or 
accessory weight, including heavy duty 
brakes, ride levelers, roof rack, heavy duty 
battery, and special trim. 

Technical dataSpare parts service
Warranty coverage
Identification labels
Layout of poly-V-belt drive
Engine
Rims and tires
Electrical system
Main dimensions
Weights
Fuels, coolants, lubricants, etc.