Page 365 of 425
CHASSIS
348
Wheel size17 x 4T
Wheel nut torque103 N´m (10.5 kgf´m, 76 ft´lbf.)
NOTE:
For complete information on tires (e.g. replacing tires or replacing wh\
eels), see ªChecking tire inflation pressureº
through ªAluminum wheel precautionsº on page 351 through 374.
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Page 368 of 425
CHASSIS
351
CAUTION
The reservoir may be hot so be careful not to burn
yourself.
NOTICE
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering could bedamaged.
When adding the power steering fluid, avoid spillingit. The generator under the power steering reservoircould be damaged if fluid is spilled on it.
CHECKING TIRE INFLATION PRESSURE
SV61010a
The recommended cold tire inflation pressure, tire
size and the combined weight of occupants and
cargo (vehicle capacity weight) are described on the
tire and loading information label.
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Page 369 of 425

CHASSIS
352
You should check the tire inflation pressure every two
weeks, or at least once a month. And do not forget the
spare. The inflation pressure for the spare tire should be
adjusted according to the conditions in the table on page
344, 346 or 347.
The following instructions for checking tire inflation
pressure should be observed:
The inflation pressure should be checked only
when the tires are cold. If your vehicle has been
parked for at least 3 hours and has not been driven for
more than 1.5 km or 1 mile since, you will get an accurate cold tire inflation pressure reading.
Always use a tire pressure gauge. The appearance
of the tire can be misleading. Besides, tire inflation
pressures that are even just a few pounds off can
degrade ride and handling.
Do not bleed or reduce tire inflation pressure after
driving. It is normal for the tire inflation pressure to be
higher after driving.
Never exceed the vehicle capacity weight.
Passengers and luggage weight should be located so that the vehicle is balanced.
CAUTION
The inflation pressure for the compact spare tire
must be 420 kPa (4.3 kgf/cm2, 4.2 bar, 60 psi).
Inspection and adjustment procedure
SV63010
1Tire valve
2Tire pressure gauge
1. Remove the tire valve cap.
2. Press the tip of the tire pressure gauge to the tire
valve.
3. Read the pressure using the graduations of the
gauge.
4. In case the tire inflation pressure is not within the
prescribed range, insert the compressed air from the
valve. In case of applying too much air, press the center
of the valve and release the air to adjust.
5. After completing the tire inflation pressure
measurement and adjustment, apply soapy water to the
valve and check for leakage.
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CHASSIS
353
6. Install the tire valve cap.
If a gauge and air pump are not available, have your
vehicle checked by your Lexus dealer.
CAUTION
Be sure to reinstall the tire valve caps. Without the
valve caps, dirt or moisture could get into the
valve core and cause air leakage. If the caps have
been lost, have new ones put on as soon as
possible.
Incorrect tire inflation pressure may waste fuel, reduce
the comfort of driving, reduce tire life and make your
vehicle less safe to drive.
If a tire needs frequent refilling, have it checked by your
Lexus dealer.
CAUTION
Keep your tires properly inflated. Otherwise, the
following conditions may occur and cause an
accident resulting in death or serious injuries.
Low tire pressure (underinflation)Ð
Excessive wear
Uneven wear
Poor handling
Possibility of blowouts from an overheated tire
Poor sealing of the tire bead
Wheel deformation and/or tire separation
A greater possibility of tire damage from road
hazards
High tire pressure (overinflation)Ð
Poor handling
Excessive wear
Uneven wear
A greater possibility of tire damage from road
hazards
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CHASSIS
355
1Tire size: For details, see ªTire sizeº on page
358.
2DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN): For
details, see ªDOT and Tire Identification Number
(TIN)º on page 358.
3Maximum cold tire inflation pressure: This
means the pressure to which a tire may be
inflated. For recommended cold tire inflation
pressure, see ªSpecificationsº on page 344, 346
or 347.
4Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation
pressure: For details, see ªChecking and
replacing tiresº on page 368.
5Turning indicator: Some vehicles are equipped
with directional tires. For details, see ªRotating
tiresº on page 366 or 367.
6Tire ply composition and materials : Plies
mean a layer of rubber±coated parallel cords.
Cords mean the strands forming the plies in the
tire.
7Uniform tire quality grading: For details, see
ªUniform tire quality gradingº that follows.
8Location of tread wear indicators: For details,
see ªChecking and replacing tiresº on page 368.
9ªTUBELESSº or ªTUBE TYPEº: A tubeless tire
does not have a tube inside the tire and air is
directly filled in the tire. A tube type tire has a tube
inside the tire and the tube maintains the air
pressure.
10Radial tires or bias±ply tires: A radial tire has
ªRADIALº on the sidewall. A tire not marked with
ªRADIALº is a bias±ply tire.
11Summer tire or all season tire: An all season
tire has ªM+Sº on the sidewall. The tire not
marked with ªM+Sº is a summer tire. For details,
see ªTypes of tiresº on page 365.
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357
1ªTEMPORARY USE ONLYº: A compact spare
tire is identified by the phrase ªTEMPORARY
USE ONLYº molded into its sidewall. This tire is
designed for temporary emergency use only. For
details, see ªCompact spare tireº on page 287.
2Tire size: For details, see ªTire sizeº on page
358.
3DOT and Tire Identification Number (TIN): For
details, see ªDOT and Tire Identification Number
(TIN)º on page 358.
4Location of tread wear indicators: For details,
see ªChecking and replacing tiresº on page 368.
5Load limit at maximum cold tire inflation
pressure: For details, see ªChecking and
replacing tiresº on page 368.
6Maximum cold tire inflation pressure: This
means the pressure to which a tire may be
inflated. For recommended cold tire inflation
pressure, see ªSpecificationsº on page 344, 346
or 347.
7Tire ply composition and materials : Plies
mean a layer of rubber±coated parallel cords.
Cords mean the strands forming the plies in the
tire.
8ªTUBELESSº or ªTUBE TYPEº: A tubeless tire
does not have a tube inside the tire and air is
directly filled in the tire. A tube type tire has a tube
inside the tire and the tube maintains the air
pressure.
9Radial tires or bias±ply tires: A radial tire has
ªRADIALº on the sidewall. A tire not marked with
ªRADIALº is a bias±ply tire.
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361
Traction AA, A, B, C ± The traction grades, from highest
to lowest, are AA, A, B and C, and they represent the
tire's ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under
controlled conditions on specified government test
surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C may
have poor traction performance.
Warning: The traction grade assigned to this tire is
based on braking (straight ahead) traction tests and
does not include cornering (turning) traction.
Temperature A, B, C ± The temperature grades are A
(the highest), B, and C, representing the tire's resistance
to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat
when tested under controlled conditions on a specified
indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained high
temperature can cause the material of the tire to
degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade
C corresponds to a level of performance which all
passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor
Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A
represent higher levels of performance on the laboratory
test wheel than the minimum required by law.
Warning: The temperature grades for this tire are
established for a tire that is properly inflated and not
overloaded. Excessive speed, underinflation, or
excessive loading, either separately or in combination,
can cause heat buildup and possible tire failure.
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Glossary of tire terminology
Tire related termMeaning
Cold tire inflation
pressuretire pressure when the vehicle has been parked for at least 3 hours or m\
ore, or it
has not been driven more than 1.5 km or 1 mile under that condition.
Maximum inflation
pressurethe maximum cold inflation pressure to which a tire may be inflated and \
it is shown
on the sidewall of the tire
Recommended inflation
pressurecold tire inflation pressure recommended by a manufacturer
Accessory weight
the combined weight (in excess of those standard items which may be rep\
laced) of
automatic transmission, power steering, power brakes, power windows, pow\
er
seats, radio, and heater, to the extent that these items are available as
factory±installed equipment (whether installed or not)
Curb weight
the weight of a motor vehicle with standard equipment including the maxi\
mum
capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant, and, if so equipped, air conditionin\
g and
additional weight optional engine
Maximum loaded vehicle
weight
the sum of Ð
(a) curb weight;
(b) accessory weight;
(c) vehicle capacity weight; and
(d) production options weight
04 06.30