2005 Lexus GX470 engine coolant

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xvii
Page
1Automatic transmission second start indicator light 411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged ªParkº warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 73
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 403 . . . . . .
6Driver's seat belt reminder light 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 64
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Anti±lock brake system warning light 67
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Headlight indicator light 33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 419
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Engine oil replacement reminder light 72
. . . . . . . . . .
16Slip indicator light 431, 433, 437, 439
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
17Low engine oil pressure warning light 71
. . . . . . . . . .
18Discharge warning light 70
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Engine coolant temperature gauge
58
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Malfunction indicator lamp 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 434 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Center differential lock indicator light 411
. . . . . . . . .
25Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . .
26Downhill assist control system
indicator light 436 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Height control indicator lights 428
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Security indicator light 14, 29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29SRS warning light 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Trip meter reset knob 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Odometer and trip meter 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low fuel level warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Low tire pressure warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34Fuel gauge 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xix
Page
1Automatic transmission second start indicator light 411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged ªParkº warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 73
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 403 . . . . . .
6Driver's seat belt reminder light 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 64
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Anti±lock brake system warning light 67
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Tail light indicator light 33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 419
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Slip indicator light 431, 433, 437, 439
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
16Low engine oil pressure warning light 71
. . . . . . . . . .
17Discharge warning light 70
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18Engine coolant temperature gauge 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Malfunction indicator lamp
66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 434 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Center differential lock indicator light 411
. . . . . . . . .
24Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . .
25Downhill assist control system
indicator light 436 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26Height control indicator lights 428
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Security indicator light 14, 29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28SRS warning light 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29Trip meter reset knob 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Odometer and trip meter 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Low fuel level warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low tire pressure warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Fuel gauge 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SECTION 1 ± 3
56
INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS
Gauges, meters and service reminder indicators
Fuel gauge57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Engine coolant temperature gauge 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Tachometer 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . \
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Odometer and trip meter 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers 62
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . .
Multi±information display 75
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Instrument panel light control 86
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .\
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS
58
ENGINE COOLANT
TEMPERATURE GAUGE
Normal range
The gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature when
the ignition switch is on. The engine operating
temperature w ill vary with changes in weather and engine
load.
If the needle points to the red zone or higher, stop your vehicle
and allow the engine to cool.
Your vehicle may overheat during severe operating conditions,
such as:
 Driving up a long hill on a hot day.
 Reducing speed or stopping after high speed driving.
 Idling for a long period with the air conditioning on in
stop±and±go traffic.
 Towing a trailer.

GAUGES, METERS AND SERVICE REMINDER INDICATORS
59
NOTICE
Do not remove the thermostat in the engine coolingsystem as this may cause the engine to overheat. Thethermostat is designed to control the flow of coolantto keep the temperature of the engine within thespecified operating range.
Do not continue driving with an overheated engine.See ªIf your vehicle overheatsº on page 496.

STARTING AND DRIVING
402
Starting the engine
Before starting the engine, be sure to follow the instructions in
ªBefore crankingº.
Normal starting procedure
The multiport fuel injection system/sequential multiport fuel
injection system in your engine automatically controls the
proper air±fuel mixture for starting. You can start a cold or hot
engine as follows:
With your foot off the accelerator pedal, turn the ignition key to
ªSTARTº position, then release it. Engine should be warmed up by driving, not in idle. For
warming up, drive with smoothly turning engine until engine
coolant temperature is within normal range.
If the engine stalls...
Simply restart it, using the correct procedure given in normal
starting.
If the engine will not start...
See ªIf your vehicle will not startº on page 491.
NOTICE
Do not race a cold engine.
If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls
frequently, have the engine checked immediately.

STARTING AND DRIVING
405

1Brake pedal2ªDº (Drive) position
2. With your foot holding down the brake pedal, shift the
selector lever to ªDº.
Always use the ªDº position to improve fuel economy and quiet
driving. Only in this position, shifting into the overdrive gear is
possible. However, while the engine coolant temperature is
low, the transmission will not shift into the overdrive gear even
in the ªDº position. (See ª(b) Using engine brakingº and\
ª(f)
Good driving practiceº for exceptions.)
CAUTION
Never put your foot on the accelerator pedal while
shifting.
3. Release the parking brake and brake pedal. Depress
the accelerator pedal slowly for smooth starting.
In normal cruising, the vehicle will start in first gear and
automatically shift up to the most suitable gear. On inclines,
declines or winding roads, etc., the vehicle shifts up and down
automatically according to the running conditions to obtain the
suitable driving power and engine braking.
When the lever is in the ª4º position, the automatic
transmission system will select the most suitable gear for the
running conditions such as hill climbing, hard towing, etc.
If you need to accelerate rapidly while driving, depress the
accelerator pedal to the full throttle position. This provides
more acceleration by automatically downshifting the
transmission to the next lower gear or beyond, depending on
the vehicle speed.
If engine braking is needed, such as in descending a long hill,
see ª(b) Using engine brakingº.

DRIVING TIPS
467
WINTER DRIVING TIPS
Make sure your coolant is properly protected against
freezing.
Only use ªToyota Super Long Life Coolantº or similar high
quality ethylene glycol based non±silicate, non±amine,
non±nitrite, and non±borate coolant with long±life hybrid
organic acid technology. (Coolant with long±life hybrid organic
acid technology is a combination of low phosphates and
organic acids.)
See ªChecking the engine coolant levelº on page 560 for
details of coolant type selection.
For the U.S.A. Ð ªToyota Super Long Life Coolantº is a mixture
of 50% coolant and 50% deionized water. This coolant
provides protection down to about ±35 C (±31F).
For Canada Ð ªToyota Super Long Life Coolantº is a mixture
of 55% coolant and 45% deionized water. This coolant
provides protection down to about ±42 C (±44F).
NOTICE
Do not use plain water alone.