2005 Lexus GX470 oil temperature

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xvii
Page
1Automatic transmission second start indicator light 411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged ªParkº warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 73
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 403 . . . . . .
6Driver's seat belt reminder light 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 64
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Anti±lock brake system warning light 67
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Headlight indicator light 33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 419
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Engine oil replacement reminder light 72
. . . . . . . . . .
16Slip indicator light 431, 433, 437, 439
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
17Low engine oil pressure warning light 71
. . . . . . . . . .
18Discharge warning light 70
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Engine coolant temperature gauge
58
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Malfunction indicator lamp 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 434 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24Center differential lock indicator light 411
. . . . . . . . .
25Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . .
26Downhill assist control system
indicator light 436 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Height control indicator lights 428
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28Security indicator light 14, 29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29SRS warning light 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Trip meter reset knob 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Odometer and trip meter 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low fuel level warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Low tire pressure warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
34Fuel gauge 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

For detailed information, refer to the description given in each Section\
.
PICTORIAL INDEX
xix
Page
1Automatic transmission second start indicator light 411 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2Unengaged ªParkº warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3Automatic transmission fluid temperature
warning light 69 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4Low washer fluid warning light 73
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5Automatic transmission indicator lights 403 . . . . . .
6Driver's seat belt reminder light 65
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7Turn signal indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8Brake system warning light 64
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
9Headlight high beam indicator light 36
. . . . . . . . . . . .
10Anti±lock brake system warning light 67
. . . . . . . . . . .
11Open door warning light 68
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12Tachometer 60
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
13Tail light indicator light 33
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
14Cruise control indicator light 419
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
15Slip indicator light 431, 433, 437, 439
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
16Low engine oil pressure warning light 71
. . . . . . . . . .
17Discharge warning light 70
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18Engine coolant temperature gauge 58
. . . . . . . . . . . . . Page
19Malfunction indicator lamp
66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
20Vehicle stability control system off
indicator light 434 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
21Roll sensing of curtain shield airbags off
indicator light 199 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
22Kinetic dynamic suspension system
warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
23Center differential lock indicator light 411
. . . . . . . . .
24Vehicle stability control system and active
traction control system warning light 70 . . . . . . . . . . .
25Downhill assist control system
indicator light 436 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
26Height control indicator lights 428
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
27Security indicator light 14, 29
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
28SRS warning light 66
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
29Trip meter reset knob 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30Odometer and trip meter 61
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
31Low fuel level warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
32Low tire pressure warning light 72
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
33Fuel gauge 57
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

DRIVING TIPS
468Check the condition of the battery and cables.
Cold temperatures reduce the capacity of any battery, so it
must be in top shape to provide enough power for winter
starting. Page 608
tells you how to visually inspect the battery.
Your Lexus dealer and most service stations will be pleased to
check the battery charge level.
Make sure the engine oil viscosity is suitable for the cold
weather.
See page 559 for recommended viscosity. Leaving a heavy
summer oil in your vehicle during winter months may cause
harder starting. If you are not sure about which oil to use, call
your Lexus dealer Ð they will be pleased to help. Check the electronic ignition system for loose
connections or obvious damage.
Keep the door locks from freezing.
Squirt
lock de±icer or glycerine into the locks to keep them from
freezing.
Use a washer fluid containing an antifreeze solution.
This product is available at your Lexus dealer and most auto
parts stores. Follow the manufacturer's directions for how
much to mix with water.
NOTICE
Do not use engine antifreeze or any other substitute because it may damage your vehicle's paint.

MAINTENANCE
529
Battery
Check the battery condition by the indicator color. See page
608 for additional information.
Brake fluid level
Make sure the brake fluid level is correct. See page 571 for
additional information.
Engine oil level
Check the level on the dipstick with the engine turned off and
the vehicle parked on a level spot. See page 555 for
additional
information.
Power steering fluid level
Check the level through the reservoir. The level should be in
the ªHOTº or ªCOLDº range depending on the fluid
temperature. See page 572 for additional information.
Exhaust system
If you notice any change in the sound of the exhaust or smell
exhaust fumes, have the cause located and corrected
immediately. (See ªEngine exhaust cautionº on page 396.)
Vehicle interior
Items listed below should be checked regularly, e.g. while
performing periodic services, cleaning the vehicle, etc.
Lights
Make sure the headlights, stop lights, tail lights, turn signal
lights, and other lights are working. Check headlight aim. Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers
Check
that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers
function properly.
Steering wheel
Check that it has the specified free play. Be alert for changes
in steering condition, such as hard steering, excessive free
play or strange noise.
Seats
Check that all front seat controls such as seat adjusters,
seatback recliner, etc. operate smoothly. Check that the head
restraints move up and down smoothly and that the locks hold
securely in any latched position. For folding±up second and
third seats, and detachable third seat, check that the latches
lock securely.
Seat belts
Check that the seat belt system such as buckles, retractors
and anchors operate properly and smoothly. Make sure the
belt webbing is not cut, frayed, worn or damaged.
Accelerator pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and uneven pedal ef fort
or catching.
Brake pedal
Check the pedal for smooth operation and the proper
clearance and free play. Check the brake booster function.

62Z002
Outside temperature
ENGINE
547
Ð LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Oil capacity Drain and refillwith filter
without filter
6.2 L (6.5 qt., 5.5 Imp. qt.)
5.7 L (6.0 qt., 5.0 Imp. qt.)
Oil gradeAPI grade SL ªEnergy±Conservingº or ILSAC multigrade engine oil\
Recommended oil viscosity (SAE):
NOTE:
ªToyota Genuine Motor Oilº is used in your Lexus vehicle. Use Lexus ap\
proved ªToyota Genuine Motor Oilº or equivalent to satis fy
the above grade and viscosity. Please contact your Lexus dealer for further details.

ENGINE
553
FUEL PUMP SHUT OFF SYSTEM
The fuel pump shut off system stops supplying fuel to the
engine to minimize the risk of fuel leakage when the engine
stalls or an airbag inflates upon collision. To restart the engine
after the fuel pump shut off system activates, turn the ignition
switch to ªACCº or ªLOCKº once and start it.
CAUTION
Inspect the ground under the vehicle before restarting
the engine. If you find that liquid has leaked onto the
ground, it is the fuel system that has been damaged and
it is in need of repair. In this case, do not restart the
engine.
FACTS ABOUT ENGINE OILCONSUMPTION
Functions of engine oil
Engine oil has the primary function of lubricating and cooling
the inside of the engine, and plays a major role in maintaining
the engine in proper working order.
Engine oil consumption
It is normal that an engine should consume some engine
oil during normal engine operation. The causes of oil
consumption in a normal engine are as follows.
Oil is used to lubricate pistons, piston rings and cylinders.
A thin film of oil is left on the cylinder wall when a piston
moves downwards in the cylinder. High negative pressure
generated when the vehicle is decelerating sucks some of
this oil into the combustion chamber. This oil as well as
some part of the oil film left on the cylinder wall is burned by
the high temperature combustion gases during the
combustion process.
 Oil is also used to lubricate the stems of the intake valves.
Some of this oil is sucked into the combustion chamber
together with the intake air and is burned along with the fuel.
High temperature exhaust gases also burn the oil used to
lubricate the exhaust valve stems.

ENGINE
555
CAUTION
Used engine oil contains potentially harmful
contaminants which may cause skin disorders such
as inflammation or skin cancer, so care should be
taken to avoid prolonged and repeated contact with
it. To remove used engine oil from your skin, wash
thoroughly with soap and water.
 Dispose of used oil and used oil filters only in a safe
and acceptable manner. Do not dispose of used oil
and used oil filters in household trash, in sewers or
onto the ground. Call your Lexus dealer or a service
station for information concerning recycling or
disposal.
 Do not leave used oil within the reach of children.
CHECKING THE ENGINE OIL LEVEL
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off,
check the oil level on the dipstick.
1. To get a correct reading, the vehicle should be on level
ground. After turning off the engine, wait a few minutes for the
oil to drain back into the bottom of the engine.
2. Pull the dipstick out, hold a rag under the end and wipe it
clean.
3. Reinsert the dipstick and push it in as far as it will go, or the
reading will not be correct.

ENGINE
559
Engine oil selection
ªToyota Genuine Motor Oilº is used in your Lexus vehicle. Use
Lexus approved ªToyota Genuine Motor Oilº or equivalent to
satisfy the following grade and viscosity.
Oil grade: API grade SL ªEnergy±Conservingº or ILSAC
multigrade engine oil.
Recommended viscosity: SAE 5W±30
62Z002
Outside temperature
SAE 5W±30 is the best choice, for good fuel economy and
good starting in cold weather.
If SAE 5W±30 oil is not available, SAE 10W±30 may be
used. However, it should be replaced with SAE 5W±30 at
the next oil change.
Oil identification marks

API Service Symbol
ILSAC Certification Mark
Either or both API registered marks are added to some oil
containers to help you select the oil you should use.
 The API Service Symbol is located anywhere on the outside
of the container.
The top portion of the label shows the oil quality by API
(American Petroleum Institute) designation such as SL.
The center portion of the label shows the SAE viscosity
grade such as SAE 5W±30. ªEnergy±Conservingº, shown
in the lower portion, indicates that the oil has fuel±saving
capabilities.
 The ILSAC (International Lubricant Standardization and
Approval Committee) Certification Mark is displayed on the
front of the container.