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This manual covers maintenance and recommended
procedures f or repair to engine and chassis components.
It is written f or the journeyman mechanic, but is simple
enough f or most mechanically-inclined owners to under-
stand.
This manual describes the procedures involved in the
replacement of damaged body parts.
This manual complements the service manual by
providing in-depth troubleshooting inf ormation f or each
electrical circuit in your vehicle.
Authorized Manuals
Service Manual:
Electrical T roubleshooting Manual:
Body Repair Manual:
260
NOTE: Dealers and companies, please provide dealer or company name, and the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should besent. For purchases outside U.S.A. please write to the address shownbelow for a quotation.
P.O. BOX 07280·DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207·1-800-782-4356
Customer Name Attention
Apartment Number
State & Zip Code City
Daytime Telephone Number
Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc U.S. funds only. Do not send cash
Master Card VISA Check here if your billing address is different from the shipping address shown above.
Account Number Expiration: Mo. Yr.
CUSTOMER SIGNATURE DATE
Street Address No P.O. Box Number
()
These publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advance authorization within 14 days of delivery. On returns, a restocking fee may be applied against the original order.
CONT INUED
BatteryCharging System ...........................
Indicator .56, 233
............................
Jump Starting .229
..............................
Maintenance .217
............................
Specif ications .247
..............................
Bef ore Driving .141
....................................
Belts,Seat .8,18
...........................
Beverage Holders .91
..................................
Booster Seats .47
Brakes ...........
Anti-lock System (ABS) . 168
.............
Break-in, New Linings . 142
....................
Bulb Replacement .205
...........................................
Fluid .201
.........................................
Parking .68
.................
System Indicator . 56,235 ..........................
System Design .167
........................
Wear Indicators .167
.............................
Braking System .167
.................
Break-in, New Vehicle . 142
..
Brightness Control, Instruments . 67
..................
Brights, Headlights . 66,67
...................................
Built-in Table .91
Bulb Replacement ..........................
Back-up Lights .205
..............................
Brake Lights .205
................
Front Parking Lights . 205
........
Front Side Marker Lights . 205
.................................
Headlights .203
.........
High-mount Brake Light . 207
.........
Rear Side Marker Lights . 205
............................
Specif ications .247
....................
Turn Signal Lights . 205
..............................
Bulbs, Halogen .203
............................
Capacities Chart .246
.............
Carbon Monoxide Hazard . 50
..............................................
Cargo .150
....................................
Accessories .148
ACCESSORY (Ignition Key .......................................
Position) .72
..............
Accessory Power Sockets . 95
....................
Additives, Engine Oil . 193
.......
Adjusting the Steering Wheel . 69
...........................
Advanced Airbags .25
...............................
Airbag (SRS) .9, 21
................
Air Conditioning System . 98
.........................................
Usage .100
.......................
Air Pressure, Tires .213
.......................
Alcohol in Gasoline .142
......................................
Antif reeze .196
Anti-lock Brakes (ABS) ...............................
Indicator .57, 168
...................................
Operation .168
..............
Anti-thef t, Audio System . 136
.
Anti-thef t Steering Column Lock . 72
................................
Audio System .103
...
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners . 19
.............
Automatic Speed Control . 138
..............
Automatic Transmission . 161
..........................
Capacity, Fluid .246
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 199....................................
D3 Mode .163
.......................................
Shif ting .161
Shif t Lever Position ...............................
Indicators .161
................
Shif t Lever Positions . 162
....................
Shif t Lock Release . 165
Index
A
B
C
INDEX
I
Î
....................
Cargo, How to Carry .150
Cassette Player ....................................
Care .115, 131
...........................
Operation .113, 129
..............
CAUTION, Explanation of . ii
.........................................
CD Care .134
..........................
CD Changer .111, 125
CD Changer Error ...........................
Messages .112, 128
.....................
CD Error Messages .112
..............................
CD Player .109, 124
.................................
Center Pocket .95
....................................
Center Table .94
........................
Certif ication Label .244
.................................
Chains, Tires .216
....................
Changing a Flat Tire .220
.................................
Changing Oil .194
........................................
How to .194
......................................
When to .187
...
Charging System Indicator . 56,233
..............
Check Fuel Cap Indicator . 63
............
Checklist, Bef ore Driving . 157
.....................................
Child Saf ety .32
..............................
Booster Seats .47
.............................
Child Seats .32, 39
.....
Important Saf ety Reminders . 32..........................................
Inf ants .37
............................
Large Children .46
.........................................
LATCH .41
......................
Risks with Airbags .33
.............................
Small Children .38
.........................................
Tethers .45
...........................
Warning Labels .34
.........
Where Should a Child Sit? . 33
.................................
Child Seats .32, 39
.........................................
LATCH .41
..........
Tether Anchorage Points . 45
..................
Childproof Door Locks . 73
.......................
Cleaning Seat Belts .208
..............................................
Clock .137
...................................
Clutch Fluid .202
........................
CO in the Exhaust .251
.........................................
Coin Tray .93
............
Cold Weather, Starting in . 158
...............
Consumer Inf ormation . 256
.............
Controls, Instruments and . 53
Coolant ........................................
Adding .196
....................................
Checking .146
.........................
Proper Solution .196
...................
Temperature Gauge . 62Crankcase Emissions Control
........................................
System .251
................
Cruise Control Indicator . 58
............
Cruise Control Operation . 138
.....................................
Cup Holders .91
.............
Customer Service Of f ice . 256
................
DANGER, Explanation of . ii
...................................
Dashboard .3, 54
................
Daytime Running Lights . 67
Daytime Running Lights .......................................
Indicator .59
.................................
Dead Battery .229
............
Def ects, Reporting Saf ety . 258
................
Def ogger, Rear Window . 68
..............
Def rosting the Windows . 101
.........................
Detachable Anchor .85
....................................
Dimensions .246
.........
Dimming the Headlights . 66,67
Dipstick ..........
Automatic Transmission . 199
..................................
Engine Oil .145
..........................
Directional Signals .66
........
Disc Brake Wear Indicators . 167
Index
D
II
CONT INUED
.......................................
Disc Care .134
........................
Disc Changer .111, 125
...........................................
Care .134
...........................
Operation .111, 125
Disc Changer Error .............................
Message .112, 128
.........
Disc Player Error Message . 112
.....................
Disposal of Used Oil .195
Doors ..............
Childproof Door Locks . 73
..............
Locking and Unlocking . 73
......................
Power Door Locks .73
..........
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 248
Downshif ting, Manual .............................
Transmission .159
...........
Driver and Passenger Safety . 5
...........................................
Driving .155
....................................
Economy .147
........................
Driving Guidelines .156
........................................
D3 Mode .163
..................
Dust and Pollen Filter . 209
..............................
Economy, Fuel .147 ..................................
Emergencies .219
.............
Battery, Jump Starting . 229
...........
Brake System Indicator . 235
................
Changing a Flat Tire . 220
.....
Charging System Indicator . 233
..................
Checking the Fuses . 237
.........
Hazard Warning Flashers . 67
............................
Jump Starting .229
.....
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 233
...
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 234
...
Manually Closing Moonroof . 236
..................
Overheated Engine . 231
.......................................
Towing .242
...........................
Emergency Brake .68
......................
Emergency Flashers .67
......................
Emergency Towing .242
.......................
Emissions Controls .251
.............
Emissions Testing, State . 254
Engine ............
Adding Engine Coolant . 196
....
Coolant Temperature Gauge . 62
.........................
If It Won’t Start .227
Malf unction Indicator ................................
Lamp .56, 234
........
Oil Pressure Indicator . 56,233
..............
Oil, What Kind to Use . 193...............................
Overheating .231
............................
Specif ications .246
....................
Speed Limiter . 160,164
.......................................
Starting .158
......................
Ethanol in Gasoline .142
.
Evaporative Emissions Controls . 251
...............................
Exhaust Fumes .50
Expectant Mothers, Use of Seat ........................................
Belts by .16
.....................................
Fan, Interior .99
...........................................
Features .97
....................
Filling the Fuel Tank . 143
Filters .........................
Dust and Pollen .209
...............................................
Oil .194
.............
Flashers, Hazard Warning . 67
...................
Flat Tire, Changing a . 220
Index
E FINDEX
III
...............
Gas Mileage, Improving . 147
..........................................
Gasohol .142
.........................................
Gasoline .142
.....................
Low Fuel Indicator .59
...........................................
Gauge .62
................
Octane Requirement . 142
........................
Tank, Ref ueling .143
................
Gas Station Procedures . 143
Gauges ...
Engine Coolant Temperature . 62
...............................................
Fuel .62
Gearshif t Lever Positions ..........
Automatic Transmission . 161
..............
Manual Transmission . 159
........................................
Glove Box .93
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating .............................
(GVWR) .173, 246 ...
Identif ication Number, Vehicle . 244
Ignition ..............................................
Keys .70
...........................................
Switch .72
............
Timing Control System . 252
........................
Immobilizer System .71
.........
Important Safety Precautions . 6
Fluids
..........
Automatic Transmission . 199
..........................................
Brake .201
.........................................
Clutch .202
..............
Manual Transmission . 200
..........................
Power Steering .202
..................
Windshield Washer . 198
.....................
Folding Rear Seat .82, 83
..........................
Four-way Flashers .67
..............................
Front Airbags .9 ,23
Front Seat ......................................
Adjusting .78
.........................................
Heaters .86
.....................................
Airbags .9, 23
.................................................
Fuel .142
..........
Check Fuel Cap Indicator . 63
......................
Fill Door and Cap .143
.....................
Low Fuel Indicator .59
...........................................
Gauge .62
................
Octane Requirement . 142
...............................
Oxygenated .142
........................
Tank, Ref ueling .143
...............................
Fuel Economy .147
.....................
Fuses, Checking the .237 .............
Halogen Headlight Bulbs . 203
.....................................
Hatch Glass .74
..............
Hazard Warning Flashers . 67Headlights
........................................
Aiming .203
............
Daytime Running Lights . 67
..................
High Beam Indicator . 59
...........................
Reminder Tone .66
........
Replacing Halogen Bulbs . 203
...................................
Turning on .66
..............................
Head Restraints .80
...............................
Heated Mirrors .89
.....................................
Heater, Seat .86
.......................
Heating and Cooling .98
............................
High Beam Lever .67
.......................
Hood, Opening the .144
..............................................
Horn .4,64
...........................
Hydraulic Clutch .202
Index
G
H I
IV
..................................
Maintenance .183
Owner’s Maintenance ...................................
Checks .186
.................................
Record .189-191
......................
Required Indicator .60
..........................................
Saf ety .184
.............................
Schedule .187-188
.
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 56,234
...................
Manual Transmission . 159
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 200
.......................................
Shif ting .159
........
Manual Transmission Fluid . 200
.........................
Meters, Gauges .55, 61
...................
Methanol in Gasoline . 142
..........................
Mirrors, Adjusting .88
...............
Modif ying Your Vehicle . 149
.........................................
Moonroof .88
......................
Closing Manually .236
.....................................
Operation .88
...................
Neutral Gear Position . 163
..................
New Vehicle Break-in . 142.....................
Normal Shif t Speeds .160
...................
NOTICE, Explanation of . i
...............
Numbers, Identif ication . 244
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline . 142
.........................................
Odometer .62
...............................
Odometer, Trip .61
....................
Of f -Highway Driving . 179
Oil ........................
Change, How to .194
......................
Change, When to .187
......................
Checking Engine .145
..............
Pressure Indicator . 56,233
Selecting Proper Viscosity ......................................
Chart .193
...........
ON (Ignition Key Position) . 72
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor ....................................
Recovery .251
..............................
Outside Mirrors .89
....
Outside Temperature Indicator . 62
....................
Overheating, Engine .231
....
Owner’s Maintenance Checks . 186
.........................
Oxygenated Fuels .142 ..............
Panel Brightness Control . 67
........................
Park Gear Position .162
...........................................
Parking .166
.................................
Parking Brake .68
Parking Brake and Brake .................
System Indicator . 56,235
.................................
Parking Lights .66
..
Parking Over Things that Burn . 166
....
Passenger Airbag Of f Indicator . 30
.............................
PGM-FI System .252
...................................
Pollen Filter .209
..........................
Power Door Locks .73
.................
Power Socket Locations . 90
....................
Power Steering Fluid . 202
..............................
Power Windows .86
.........
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts . 16
........................
Preparing to Drive .157
.........
Protecting Adults and Teens . 11
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 17
.....
Advice f or Pregnant Women . 16
........................
Protecting Children .32
.......................
Protecting Inf ants .37
.......
Protecting Larger Children . 46
.........
Protecting Small Children . 38
Index
O P
N M
VI
ÎÎ Î
CONT INUED
Using Child Seats with
.....................................
Tethers .45
.............................
Using LATCH .41
...................
Radiator Overheating . 231
..
Radio/Tape/CD Sound System . 103
.................
Radio Thef t Protection . 136
...........................
Readiness Codes .234
.................
Rear Dif f erential Fluid . 201
..
Rear Lights, Bulb Replacement . 205
....................
Rear Seat, Folding .82 ,83
............................
Rear View Mirror .88
.................
Rear Window Def ogger . 68
.
Rear Window Wiper and Washer . 65
...............
Reclining the Seat Backs . 78
.......
Recommended Shif t Speeds . 160
........................................
Ref ueling .143
.......................
Reminder Indicators .55
.......................
Remote Transmitter .75
Replacement Inf ormation ..............
Dust and Pollen Filter . 209
................
Engine Oil and Filter . 194
..........................................
Fuses .237
................................
Light Bulbs .203 ....................................
Schedule .187
...........................................
Tires .211
.............................
Wiper Blades .210
Replacing Seat Belts Af ter a ............................................
Crash .20
..........
Reporting Saf ety Def ects . 258
Reserve Tank, Engine ...............................
Coolant .146, 196
...............................
Restraint, Child .32
..................
Reverse Gear Position . 162
...........................
Reverse Lockout .165
......................................
Roof Rack .152
................................
Rotation, Tire .214
..................................
Saf ety Belts .8, 18
.........
Safety Defects, Reporting . 258
.................................
Saf ety Features .7
...........................................
Airbags .9
.......................................
Seat Belts .8
.............
Saf ety Labels, Location of . 51
...............................
Saf ety Messages .ii
.....................................
Seat Belts .8, 18
...............
Additional Information . 18
.....
Advice f or Pregnant Women . 16Automatic Seat Belt
...............................
Tensioners .19
.....................................
Cleaning .208
.....................
Detachable Anchor .85
................
Lap/Shoulder Belt . 14,18
................................
Maintenance .20
Reminder Indicator and ......................................
Beeper .56
...................
System Components . 18
...............
Use During Pregnancy . 16
...
Wearing a Lap/Shoulder Belt . 14
....................................
Seat Heaters .86
........................
Seats, Adjusting the .78
.......................
Select/Reset Button .61
...............................
Serial Number .244
...........................
Service Intervals .187
...........................
Service Manual .259
.........
Service Station Procedures . 143
..........................
Setting the Clock .137
...
Shif t Lever Position Indicators . 161
........................
Shif t Lock Release .165
Index
S
R
INDEX
VII
Î
................................
Side Airbags .9 ,26
...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 26
How the Side Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works .29
..................
Side Curtain Airbags . 9,28
How Your Side Curtain Airbags .........................................
Work .28
Side Marker Lights, Bulb ..............................
Replacement .205
...............................
Signaling Turns .66
.....................................
Snow Tires .215
................................
Sound System .103
......................................
Spare Tire .220
....................................
Spark Plugs .246
........................
Specif ications .246, 247
................................
Speed Control .138
........................
Speed Limiter .160, 164
..........
SRS, Additional Inf ormation . 21
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 31
.............................
Airbag Service .30
......
Airbag System Components . 21
How the Side Airbag Of f ......................
Indicator Works .29
..
How the SRS Indicator Works . 29
How Your Front Airbags .........................................
Work .23 ...
How Your Side Airbags Work . 26
How Your Side Curtain Airbags .........................................
Work .28
.............................
SRS Indicator .29 ,57
....
START (Ignition Key Position) . 72
.......................
Starting the Engine .158
In Cold Weather at High ..................................
Altitude .158
................
With a Dead Battery . 229
..............
State Emissions Testing . 254
........
Steam Coming f rom Engine . 231
Steering Wheel ..................................
Adjustment .69
.............
Anti-theft Column Lock . 72
.......
Steering Wheel Buttons . 135,138
...................
Stereo Sound System . 103
....................
Storing Your Vehicle .218
..........................................
Sun Visor .95
..........................
Sunglasses Holder .94
Supplemental Restraint ..................................
System .9,21
......................................
Servicing .30
.........................
SRS Indicator .29 ,57
...................
System Components . 21
..................................
Synthetic Oil .194 Table
..........................................
Built in .91
...........................................
Center .94
Tailgate .................................
Hatch Glass .74
............................
Open Indicator .59
.................................
Opening the .74
..........
Taillights, Changing Bulbs . 205
.
Taking Care of the Unexpected . 219
...........................
Tape Player .113, 129
Technical Descriptions ....
DOT Tire Quality Grading . 248
.....
Emissions Control Systems . 251
.....................
Oxygenated Fuels .142
Three Way Catalytic ...............................
Converter .253
.......................
Temperature Gauge .62
....................
Temperature, Outside . 62
..............
Tether Anchorage Points . 45
................
Thef t Protection, Radio . 136
..
Three Way Catalytic Converter . 253
..................
Tilt the Steering Wheel . 69
..........................
Time, Setting the .137
....................................
Tire Chains .216
Index
T
VIII