2005 HONDA CIVIC COUPE maintenance

In addition to proper inf lation,
correct wheel alignment helps to
decrease tire wear. If you f ind a tire
is worn unevenly, have your dealer
check the wheel alignment.
Have your dealer check the tires if
you f eel a consistent vibration while
driving. A tire should always be
rebalanced if it is removed f rom the
wheel. When you have new tires
installed, make sure they are
balanced. This increases riding
comf ort and tire lif e. For best results,
have the installer perform a dynamic
balance.To help increase tire lif e and
distribute wear more evenly, rotate
the tires every 10,000 miles (16,000
km). Move the tires to the positions
showninthecharteachtimethey
are rotated. If you purchase
directional tires, rotate only f ront-to-
back.Replace your tires with radial tires of
the same size, load range, speed
rating, and maximum cold tire
pressure rating (as shown on the
tire’s sidewall).
Mixing radial and bias-ply tires on
your vehicle can reduce braking
ability, traction, and steering
accuracy. Using tires of a dif f erent
size or construction can cause the
ABS to work inconsistently.
It is best to replace all f our tires at
thesametime.If thatisnotpossible
or necessary, replace the two f ront
tires or two rear tires as a pair.
Replacing just one tire can seriously
af f ect your vehicle’s handling.
For vehicles equipped with aluminum
wheels:
CONT INUED
T ire Maintenance T ire Rotation Replacing T ires and Wheels
Tires
Maint enance
181
Front Front
(Front Non-directional
Tires and Wheels) (Front Directional
Tires and Wheels)
Improper wheel weights can damage
your vehicle’s aluminum wheels. Use
only Honda wheel weights f or
balancing.
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Check the condition of the battery
monthlybylookingatthetest
indicator window. The label on the
battery explains the test indicator’s
colors. If additional battery maintenance is
needed, see your dealer or a
qualif ied technician.
Battery posts,
terminals, and related accessories
contain lead and lead compounds. If you need to connect the battery to
a charger, disconnect both cables to
prevent damaging your vehicle’s
electrical system. Always disconnect
the negative ( ) cable first, and
reconnect it last.
Check the terminals f or corrosion (a
white or yellowish powder). To
remove it, cover the terminals with a
solution of baking soda and water. It
will bubble up and turn brown. When
this stops, wash it of f with plain
water. Dry off the battery with a
cloth or paper towel. Coat the
terminals with grease to help prevent
f urther corrosion.
WARNING:
Wash your hands af ter handling.
Checking the Battery
184
TEST INDICATOR WINDOW
The battery gives off explosive
hydrogen gas during normaloperation.
A spark or flame can cause the
battery to explode with enough
force to kill or seriously hurt you.
Wear protective clothing and a
face shield, or have a skilled
mechanic do the batterymaintenance.
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If you need to park your vehicle f or
an extended period (more than one
month), there are several things you
should do to prepare it f or storage.
Proper preparation helps prevent
deterioration and makes it easier to
get your vehicle back on the road. If
possible, store your vehicle indoors.Fill the f uel tank.
Change the engine oil and f ilter. Block the rear wheels.
If the vehicle is to be stored f or a
longer period, it should be
supported on jackstands so the
tires are of f the ground.
Wash and dry the exterior
completely.
Cleantheinterior.Makesurethe
carpeting, floor mats, etc., are
completely dry. Cover the vehicle with a
‘‘breathable’’ cover, one made
f rom a porous material such as
cotton. Non-porous materials, such
as plastic sheeting, trap moisture,
which can damage the paint.
Leave the parking brake off. Put
the transmission in Reverse
(manual) or Park (automatic). Leave one window open slightly (if
the vehicle is being stored
indoors).
If possible, periodically run the
engine until it reaches f ull
operating temperature (the
cooling f ans cycle on and of f
twice). Pref erably, do this once a
month.
If you store your vehicle f or 1 year or
longer, have your dealer perf orm the
inspections called f or in the 2 years/
30,000 miles (48,000 km)
maintenance schedule (Normal
Conditions) as soon as you take it
out of storage (see page ). The
replacements called f or in the
maintenance schedule are not
needed unless the vehicle has
actually reached that time or mileage.
To minimize sticking, apply a
silicone spray lubricant to all door
and trunk seals. Also, apply a
vehiclebodywaxtothepainted
surfaces that mate with the door
and trunk seals.
Support the f ront wiper blade
arms with a f olded towel or rag so
they do not touch the windshield.
Disconnect the battery.
153
Vehicle Storage
Maint enance
185
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The burning of gasoline in your
vehicle’s engine produces several by-
products. Some of these are carbon
monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen
(NOx) and hydrocarbons (HC).
Gasoline evaporating f rom the tank
also produces hydrocarbons. Con-
trolling the production of NOx, CO,
and HC is important to the environ-
ment. Under certain conditions of
sunlight and climate, NOx and HC
react to f orm photochemical ‘‘smog.’’
Carbon monoxide does not contri-
bute to smog creation, but it is a
poisonous gas. The United States Clean Air Act
sets standards f or automobile
emissions. It also requires that
automobile manufacturers explain to
owners how their emissions controls
workandwhattodotomaintain
them. This section summarizes how
the emissions controls work.
Scheduled maintenance is on page
.
In Canada, Honda vehicles comply
with the Canadian emission
requirements, as specif ied in an
agreement with Environment
Canada, at the time they are
manuf actured.
Your vehicle has a positive
crankcase ventilation system. This
keeps gasses that build up in the
engine’s crankcase f rom going into
the atmosphere. The positive crankcase ventilation valve routes
them from the crankcase back to the
intake manif old. They are then
drawn into the engine and burned.
As gasoline evaporates in the f uel
tank, an evaporative emissions
control canister f illed with charcoal
adsorbs the vapor. It is stored in this
canister while the engine is of f . Af ter
the engine is started and warmed up,
the vapor is drawn into the engine
and burned during driving.
The onboard ref ueling vapor
recovery (ORVR) system captures
the f uel vapors during ref ueling. The
vapors are adsorbed in a canister
f illed with activated carbon. While
driving, the f uel vapors are drawn
into the engine and burned of f .
151
The Clean Air Act
Crankcase Emissions Control
System Evaporative Emissions Control
System
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
Recovery
Emissions Cont rols
T echnical Inf ormation
219
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( % ) $
%."#)
This manual covers maintenance and recommended
procedures f or repair to engine and chassis components.
It is written f or the journeyman mechanic, but is simple
enough f or most mechanically-inclined owners to under-
stand.
This manual describes the procedures involved in the
replacement of damaged body parts.
This manual complements the service manual by
providing in-depth troubleshooting inf ormation f or each
electrical circuit in your vehicle.
Authorized Manuals
Service Manual:
Electrical T roubleshooting Manual:
Body Repair Manual:
228 NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name,
and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should
be sent. For purchases outside U.S.A. please write to the address shown
below for a quotation.
P.O. BOX 07280·DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207·1-800-782-4356
Customer Name Attention
Apartment Number
State & Zip Code
City
Daytime Telephone Number
Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc U.S. funds only.
Do not send cash
Master
Card VISA Check here if your billing address is different
from the shipping address shown above.
Account Number Expiration: Mo. Yr.
CUSTOMER SIGNATURE DATE
Street Address No P.O. Box Number
()
These Publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advance authorization within 14
days of delivery. On returns, a restocking fee may be applied against the original order.
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CONT INUED
BatteryCharging System ...........................
Indicator . 54, 200
............................
Jump Starting . 196
..............................
Maintenance . 184
............................
Specif ications . 215
..............................
Bef ore Driving . 121
....................................
Belts,Seat .8,18
...........................
Beverage Holders . 83
..................................
Booster Seats . 42
Brakes
...........
Anti-lock System (ABS) . 147
.............
Break-in, New Linings . 122
....................
Bulb Replacement . 173 ...........................................
Fluid . 168
.........................................
Parking . 81
..........................
System Design . 146
.................
System Indicator . 55, 202
........................
Wear Indicators . 146
.............................
Braking System . 146
.................
Break-in, New Vehicle . 122
..
Brightness Control, Instruments . 63
........................
Brights, Headlights . 62
Bulb Replacement
..........................
Back-up Lights . 173
..............................
Brake Lights . 173
................
Front Parking Lights . 172
........
Front Side Marker Lights . 172
.................................
Headlights . 170
.........
High-mount Brake Light . 174
............................
Specif ications . 215
....................
Turn Signal Lights . 172
..............................
Bulbs, Halogen . 170
............................
Capacities Chart . 214
.............
Carbon Monoxide Hazard . 45
....
Accessories and Modif icatons . 128
ACCESSORY (Ignition Key
.......................................
Position) . 68
...............
Accessory Power Socket . 85
................
Adding Engine Coolant . 162
....................
Additives, Engine Oil . 160
.......
Adjusting the Steering Wheel . 65
.........
Advice f or Pregnant Women . 16
...............................
Airbag (SRS) . 9, 21
................
Air Conditioning System . 88
............................................
Usage . 89
.......................
Air Pressure, Tires . 178
..................
High Speed Driving . 179
.........................
Normal Driving . 179
.......................
Alcohol in Gasoline . 122
......................................
Antif reeze . 162
Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)
...............................
Indicator . 55, 147
...................................
Operation . 147
..............
Anti-thef t, Audio System . 114
Anti-thef t Steering Column
..............................................
Lock . 68
..................................
Audio System . 92
.
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners . 119 .............
Automatic Speed Control . 117
..............
Automatic Transmission . 138
..........................
Capacity, Fluid . 214
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 165
.......................................
Shif ting . 138
Shif t Lever Position
...............................
Indicators . 138
................
Shif t Lever Positions . 138
....................
Shif t Lock Release . 141
Index
A
B C
INDEX
I
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CONT INUED
...................................
High Beam . 55
........
Key (Immobilizer System) . 56
......................................
Low Fuel . 56
................
Low Oil Pressure . 54, 200
....................
Malf unction Lamp . 201
...........................
Side Airbag Of f . 54
...............................................
SRS . 54
.................................
Trunk Open . 56
Turn Signal and Hazard
...................................
Warning . 56
..............................
Washer Level . 56
Indicators, Instrument .......................................
Panel . 51, 52
...............................
Inf ant Restraint . 32
Inf ant Seats
......................................
Installing . 35
................
Tether Anchor Points . 40
...................
Inf lation, Proper Tire . 178
..................
High Speed Driving . 179
.........................
Normal Driving . 179
...................................
Inside Mirror . 80
.............................
Inspection, Tire . 180
....................
Installing a Child Seat . 35
........................
Instrument Panel . 3, 50
........
Instrument Panel Brightness . 63
................
Instrument and Controls . 49 .................................
Interior Lights . 86
........................................
Introduction . i
.................
Jacking up the Vehicle . 190
.......................................
Jack, Tire . 189
................................
Jump Starting . 196
..................................................
Keys . 66
.......................
Label, Certif ication . 212
.................
Lane Change, Signaling . 62
..................
Lap/Shoulder Belts . 14, 18
Lights
....................
Bulb Replacement . 170
...............................
Indicators . 51, 52
.........................................
Parking . 62
..................................
Turn Signal . 62
....................................
Load Limits . 131
......
LOCK (Ignition Key Position) . 68 Locks
.......
Anti-thef t Steering Column . 68
............................
Fuel Fill Door . 123
.................................
Power Door . 69
...........................................
Trunk . 70
........................
Low Coolant Level . 126
.........................
Low Fuel Indicator . 56
...
Low Oil Pressure Indicator . 54, 200
................................
Lower Anchors . 36
...
Lower Gear, Downshif ting to a . 136
...
Lubricant Specif ications Chart . 214
...........
Luggage, Storing (Cargo) . 130
..................................
Maintenance . 149
Owner’s Maintenance ...................................
Checks . 152
.................................
Record . 155-157
......................
Required Indicator . 57
..........................................
Saf ety . 150
.............................
Schedule . 151-154
.
Malf unction Indicator Lamp . 54, 201
Index
INDEX
J K LM
V
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Manual Transmission . 136
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 167
.......................................
Shif ting . 136
........
Manual Transmission Fluid . 167
....................................
Mats, Floor . 175
...............................
Meters, Gauges . 58
...................
Methanol in Gasoline . 122
..........................
Mirrors, Adjusting . 80
...............
Modif ying Your Vehicle . 129
.........................................
Moonroof . 79
......................
Closing Manually . 203
.....................................
Operation . 79
..................................................
MP3 . 99
..........
Neutral Gear Position . 140, 143
..................
New Vehicle Break-in . 122
.....................
Normal Shif t Speeds . 137
...................
NOTICE, Explanation of . i
...............
Numbers, Identif ication . 212
...
Octane Requirement, Gasoline . 122
.........................................
Odometer . 58 ...............................
Odometer, Trip . 58
Oil
........................
Change, How to . 160
......................
Change, When to . 153
......................
Checking Engine . 125
..............
Pressure Indicator . 54, 200
Selecting Proper Viscosity
......................................
Chart . 159
...........
ON (Ignition Key Position) . 68
Onboard Ref ueling Vapor
....................................
Recovery . 219
..............................
Outside Mirrors . 80
....................
Overheating, Engine . 197
....
Owner’s Maintenance Checks . 152
.........................
Oxygenated Fuels . 122
...................
Radiator Overheating . 197
..............
Panel Brightness Control . 63
...............
Park Gear Position . 139, 143
...........................................
Parking . 145
.................................
Parking Brake . 81
Parking Brake and Brake
.................
System Indicator . 55, 202
...............................
Parking Lights . 172
..
Parking Over Things that Burn . 221 .............................
PGM-FI System . 220
..................................
Playing a Disc . 99
...................................
Pollen Filter . 176
..........................
Power Door Locks . 69
..........
Power Socket Locations . 82, 85
....................
Power Steering Fluid . 169
..............................
Power Windows . 78
.........
Pregnancy, Using Seat Belts . 16
........................
Preparing to Drive . 134
.........
Protecting Adults and Teens . 11
...
Additional Safety Precautions . 16
.....
Advice f or Pregnant Women . 16
........................
Protecting Children . 27
.......................
General Guideline . 27
................
Installing a Child Seat . 35
.......................
Protecting Inf ants . 32
.......
Protecting Larger Children . 41
.........
Protecting Small Children . 33
.................
Selecting a Child Seat . 34
Using Child Seats with
.....................................
Tethers . 40
.............................
Using LATCH . 36
Index
N O P
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