If you do not see steam or spray,
leave the engine running, and
watch the temperature gauge. If
the high heat is due to overloading,
the engine should start to cool
down almost immediately. If it
does, wait until the temperature
gauge comes down to the midpoint,
then continue driving.
If the temperature gauge stays at
the red mark, turn of f the engine.Look f or any obvious coolant leaks,
such as a split radiator hose.
Everything is still extremely hot,
so use caution. If you f ind a leak, it
must be repaired bef ore you
continue driving (see
on page ).
If you see steam and/or spray
coming f rom under the hood, turn
of f the engine. Wait until you see
no more signs of steam or spray,
then open the hood. If you don’t f ind an obvious leak,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank (see page
). Add coolant if the level is
below the MIN mark.
Saf ely pull to the side of the road.
Put the transmission in Neutral or
Park, and set the parking brake.
Turn of f all accessories, and turn
on the hazard warning indicators.
1. 2. 3. 4.
5. 6.
126 209
Emergency
Towing
If theEngineOverheats
198
Steam and spray from an
overheated engine can
seriously scald you.
Do not open the hood if steam
is coming out.
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Using gloves or a large heavy
cloth, turn the radiator cap
counterclockwise, without pushing
down, to the f irst stop. Af ter the
pressure releases, push down on
the cap, and turn it until it comes
off.Put the radiator cap back on
tightly. Run the engine, and watch
the temperature gauge. If it goes
back to the red mark, the engine
needs repair (see
on page ).
If the temperature stays normal,
check the coolant level in the
radiator reserve tank. If it has
gone down, add coolant to the
MAX mark. Put the cap back on
tightly.
Start the engine, and set the
temperature control dial to
maximum heat. Add coolant to the
radiator up to the base of the f iller
neck. If you do not have the
proper coolant mixture available,
you can add plain water.
Remember to have the cooling
system drained and ref illed with
the proper mixture as soon as you
can.
If there was no coolant in the
reserve tank, you may need to add
coolant to the radiator. Let the
engine cool down until the pointer
reaches the middle of the
temperature gauge or lower
bef ore checking the radiator.
7.
8. 9.10. 11.
209
Emergency
Towing
If theEngineOverheats
T aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
199
Removing the radiator cap
while the engine is hot can
cause the coolant to spray out,
seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and
radiator cool down before
removing the radiator cap.
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Saf ely pull of f the road, and shut
of f the engine. Turn on the hazard
warning indicators.
If necessary, add oil to bring the
level back to the full mark on the
dipstick (see page ).Immediately turn of f all electrical
accessories. Try not to use other
electrically operated controls such as
the power windows. Keep the engine
running; starting the engine will
discharge the battery rapidly.
Go to a service station or garage
where you can get technical
assistance.
Let the vehicle sit f or a minute.
Open the hood, and check the oil
level (see page ). An engine
very low on oil can lose pressure
during cornering and other driving
maneuvers.
If the charging system
indicator comes on brightly
when the engine is running, the
battery is not being charged.
This indicator should never
come on when the engine is
running. If it starts f lashing or stays
on, the oil pressure has dropped very
low or lost pressure. Serious engine
damage is possible and you should
take immediate action.
Start the engine, and watch the oil
pressure indicator. If it does not go
out within 10 seconds, turn of f the
engine. There is a mechanical
problem that needs to be repaired
bef ore you can continue driving
(see on page).
1. 2. 3. 4.
125
159
209 Charging System Indicator
L ow Oil Pressure Indicator
Emergency T owing
L ow Oil Pressure Indicator, Charging System Indicator
200
Running the engine with low oil
pressure can cause serious mechanical
damage almost immediately. Turn of f
the engine as soon as you can saf ely get
the vehicle stopped.
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If your vehicle battery has been
disconnected or gone dead, these
codes are erased. It takes at least
three days of driving under various
conditions to set the codes again.
If you have recently ref ueled your
vehicle, the indicator coming on
could be due to a loose or missing
f uel f ill cap. Tighten the cap until it
clicks at least three times.
Tightening the cap will not turn the
indicator of f immediately; it takes at
least three days of normal driving. Your vehicle has certain ‘‘readiness
codes’’ that are part of the on-board
diagnostics f or the emissions
systems. In some states, part of the
emissions testing is to make sure
these codes are set. If they are not
set, the test cannot be completed.
If the indicator comes on
while driving, it means one
of the engine’s emissions control
systems may have a problem. Even
though you may f eel no dif f erence in
your vehicle’s perf ormance, it can
reduce your f uel economy and cause
increased emissions. Continued
operation may cause serious damage. If the indicator comes on repeatedly,
even though it may turn of f as you
continue driving, have the vehicle
checked by your dealer as soon as
possible.
To check if they are set, turn the
ignition switch to ON (II), without
starting the engine. The Malf unction
Indicator Lamp will come on f or 20
seconds. If it then goes of f , the
readiness codes are set. If it blinks 5
times, the readiness codes are not
set. If possible, do not take your
vehicle f or a state emissions test
until the readiness codes are set.
Refer to State Emissions Testing for
more inf ormation (see page ).222
Malf unct ion Indicat or L amp
Readiness CodesT aking Care of t he Unexpect ed
201
If you keep driving with the
Malf unction Indicator Lamp on, you
can damage your vehicle’s emissions
controls and the engine. Those repairs
may not be covered by your vehicle’s
warranties.
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Turn the ignition switch to LOCK
(0). Make sure the headlights and
all other accessories are off.
Remove the cover f rom the f use
box.
The vehicle’s f uses are contained in
two f use boxes.
The under-hood f use box is in the
engine compartment on the
passenger’s side next to the battery.
To open it, push the tabs as shown.If something electrical in your
vehicle stops working, check f or a
blown f use f irst. Determine f rom the
chart on pages and , or the
diagram on the f use box lid, which
f use or f uses control that device.
Check those f uses f irst, but check all
the f uses bef ore deciding that a
blown f use is the cause. Replace any
blown f uses, and check if the device
works.
The interior f use box is underneath
the steering column. To open it, turn
the knobs as shown. 1. 2.207 208
Fuses
Checking and Replacing Fuses
204
UNDER-HOOD
TAB
INTERIOR
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µµ
µ
( % ) $
%."#)
This manual covers maintenance and recommended
procedures f or repair to engine and chassis components.
It is written f or the journeyman mechanic, but is simple
enough f or most mechanically-inclined owners to under-
stand.
This manual describes the procedures involved in the
replacement of damaged body parts.
This manual complements the service manual by
providing in-depth troubleshooting inf ormation f or each
electrical circuit in your vehicle.
Authorized Manuals
Service Manual:
Electrical T roubleshooting Manual:
Body Repair Manual:
228 NOTE: Dealers and Companies please provide dealer or company name,
and also the name of the person to whose attention the shipment should
be sent. For purchases outside U.S.A. please write to the address shown
below for a quotation.
P.O. BOX 07280·DETROIT, MICHIGAN 48207·1-800-782-4356
Customer Name Attention
Apartment Number
State & Zip Code
City
Daytime Telephone Number
Check or money order enclosed payable to Helm Inc U.S. funds only.
Do not send cash
Master
Card VISA Check here if your billing address is different
from the shipping address shown above.
Account Number Expiration: Mo. Yr.
CUSTOMER SIGNATURE DATE
Street Address No P.O. Box Number
()
These Publications cannot be returned for credit without receiving advance authorization within 14
days of delivery. On returns, a restocking fee may be applied against the original order.
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CONT INUED
BatteryCharging System ...........................
Indicator . 54, 200
............................
Jump Starting . 196
..............................
Maintenance . 184
............................
Specif ications . 215
..............................
Bef ore Driving . 121
....................................
Belts,Seat .8,18
...........................
Beverage Holders . 83
..................................
Booster Seats . 42
Brakes
...........
Anti-lock System (ABS) . 147
.............
Break-in, New Linings . 122
....................
Bulb Replacement . 173 ...........................................
Fluid . 168
.........................................
Parking . 81
..........................
System Design . 146
.................
System Indicator . 55, 202
........................
Wear Indicators . 146
.............................
Braking System . 146
.................
Break-in, New Vehicle . 122
..
Brightness Control, Instruments . 63
........................
Brights, Headlights . 62
Bulb Replacement
..........................
Back-up Lights . 173
..............................
Brake Lights . 173
................
Front Parking Lights . 172
........
Front Side Marker Lights . 172
.................................
Headlights . 170
.........
High-mount Brake Light . 174
............................
Specif ications . 215
....................
Turn Signal Lights . 172
..............................
Bulbs, Halogen . 170
............................
Capacities Chart . 214
.............
Carbon Monoxide Hazard . 45
....
Accessories and Modif icatons . 128
ACCESSORY (Ignition Key
.......................................
Position) . 68
...............
Accessory Power Socket . 85
................
Adding Engine Coolant . 162
....................
Additives, Engine Oil . 160
.......
Adjusting the Steering Wheel . 65
.........
Advice f or Pregnant Women . 16
...............................
Airbag (SRS) . 9, 21
................
Air Conditioning System . 88
............................................
Usage . 89
.......................
Air Pressure, Tires . 178
..................
High Speed Driving . 179
.........................
Normal Driving . 179
.......................
Alcohol in Gasoline . 122
......................................
Antif reeze . 162
Anti-lock Brakes (ABS)
...............................
Indicator . 55, 147
...................................
Operation . 147
..............
Anti-thef t, Audio System . 114
Anti-thef t Steering Column
..............................................
Lock . 68
..................................
Audio System . 92
.
Automatic Seat Belt Tensioners . 119 .............
Automatic Speed Control . 117
..............
Automatic Transmission . 138
..........................
Capacity, Fluid . 214
...............
Checking Fluid Level . 165
.......................................
Shif ting . 138
Shif t Lever Position
...............................
Indicators . 138
................
Shif t Lever Positions . 138
....................
Shif t Lock Release . 141
Index
A
B C
INDEX
I
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................
DANGER, Explanation of . ii
...................................
Dashboard . 3, 50
................
Daytime Running Lights . 62
Daytime Running Lights
.......................................
Indicator . 55
.................................
Dead Battery . 196
............
Def ects, Reporting Saf ety . 226
................
Def ogger, Rear Window . 64
................
Def rosting the Windows . 91
....................................
Dimensions . 214
...............
Dimming the Headlights . 62
Dipstick
..........
Automatic Transmission . 165
..................................
Engine Oil . 125
.............................
Carrying Cargo . 130
Cassette Player
............................................
Care . 113
...................................
Operation . 111
..............
CAUTION, Explanation of . ii
.........................................
CD Care . 108
.....................................
CD Changer . 99
.....
CD Changer Error Messages . 110
.........................................
CD Player . 99
.........
CD Player Error Messages . 109
....................................
Ceiling Light . 86
........................
Certif ication Label . 212
.................................
Chains, Tires . 183
....................
Changing a Flat Tire . 189
Changing Oil
........................................
How to . 160
......................................
When to . 153
...
Charging System Indicator . 54, 200
............
Checklist, Bef ore Driving . 134
.....................................
Child Saf ety . 27
..............................
Booster Seats . 42
...................................
Child Seats . 34
Important Saf ety
.........................
Reminders . 27, 30
..........................................
Inf ants . 32
............................
Large Children . 41 .........................................
LATCH . 36
......................
Risks with Airbags . 28
.............................
Small Children . 33
.........................................
Tethers . 40
...........................
Warning Labels . 46
.........
Where Should a Child Sit? . 28
Child Seats ......................................
Installing . 35
...........................
Lower Anchors . 36
......................................
Selecting . 34
................
Tether Anchor Points . 40
Claning ...................................
Seat Belts . 174
..............................................
Clock . 115
...................................
Clutch Fluid . 168
........................
CO in the Exhaust . 220
........................................
Coat Hook . 84
............
Cold Weather, Starting in . 135
......................
Compact Spare Tire . 188
...................
Console Compartment . 83
.................
Consumer Inf ormation . 224
Continuously Variable Transmission
.........................................
(CVT) . 142
.............
Controls, Instruments and . 49
Coolant
........................................
Adding . 162 ....................................
Checking . 126
.........................
Proper Solution . 162
...................
Temperature Gauge . 59
Crankcase Emissions Control ........................................
System . 219
................
Cruise Control Indicator . 56
............
Cruise Control Operation . 117
.....................................
Cup Holders . 83
....
Customer Service Inf ormation . 224
Index
D
II
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