Maintenance
•Keep tires properly inflated and use only recommended size.
•Operating a vehicle with the wheels out of alignment will reduce fuel
economy.
•Use recommended engine oil. Refer toLubricant specificationsin
this chapter.
•Perform all regularly scheduled maintenance items. Follow the
recommended maintenance schedule and owner maintenance checks
found in your vehicle scheduled maintenance guide.
Conditions
•Heavily loading a vehicle or towing a trailer may reduce fuel economy
at any speed.
•Carrying unnecessary weight may reduce fuel economy (approximately
1 mpg [0.4 km/L] is lost for every 400 lb [180 kg] of weight carried).
•Adding certain accessories to your vehicle (for example bug
deflectors, rollbars/light bars, running boards, ski/luggage racks) may
reduce fuel economy.
•Using fuel blended with alcohol may lower fuel economy.
•Fuel economy may decrease with lower temperatures during the first
8–10 miles (12–16 km) of driving.
•Driving on flat terrain offers improved fuel economy as compared to
driving on hilly terrain.
•Transmissions give their best fuel economy when operated in the top
cruise gear and with steady pressure on the gas pedal.
•Close windows for high speed driving.
EPA window sticker
Every new vehicle should have the EPA window sticker. Contact your
dealer if the window sticker is not supplied with your vehicle. The EPA
window sticker should be your guide for the fuel economy comparisons
with other vehicles.
It is important to note the box in the lower left corner of the window
sticker. These numbers represent the Range of MPG (L/100 km)
expected on the vehicle under optimum conditions. Your fuel economy
may vary depending upon the method of operation and conditions.
NOTE:Vehicles over 8500 GVW (Gross Vehicle Weight) will not have
fuel economy information printed on the EPA window sticker.
REVIEW COPY
2005 Econoline(eco), Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)(own2002),
Market:USA_English(fus)
Maintenance and Specifications
218
AM/FM/CD .................................23
AM/FM/In-dash 6 CD ....27, 30, 34
AM/FM/Tape ..............................20
Spare tire
(see Changing the Tire) ...........112
Spark plugs,
specifications .............227, 236–237
Special notice ................................9
ambulance conversions ..............8
diesel-powered vehicles .............7
utility-type vehicles ....................7
Specification chart,
lubricants ...........................233, 236
Speed control ..............................59
Starting your
vehicle ........................147–148, 150
jump starting ..........................176
Steering wheel
tilting .........................................53
T
Temperature control
(see Climate control) ...........39, 41
Tilt steering wheel ......................53
Tires ...................................105–106
alignment ................................126
care ..........................................125
changing ..........................112–113
checking the pressure ............108
inspecting and inflating .........107
label .........................................124
replacing ..........................110, 115
rotating ....................................127
safety practices .......................126
sidewall information ...............120
snow tires and chains ............129
spare tire .................................111terminology .............................106
tire grades ...............................106
treadwear ........................105, 125
Towing .......................................135
recreational towing .................146
trailer towing ..........................135
wrecker ....................................181
Traction-lok rear axle ...............153
Transmission .............................155
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....155
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................222
fluid, refill capacities ..............228
lubricant specifications ..233, 236
Turn signal ..................................46
V
Vehicle dimensions ...................237
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................239
Vehicle loading ..........................129
Ventilating your vehicle ...........150
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................200
Water, Driving through .............164
Windows
power .........................................57
Windshield washer fluid and
wipers ..........................................52
checking and adding fluid .....200
replacing wiper blades .............52
Wrecker towing .........................181
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2005 Econoline(eco), Owners Guide (post-2002-fmt)(own2002),
Market:USA_English(fus)
Index
247
