STARTING
Positions of the ignition
1. ACCESSORY, allows the electrical
accessories such as the radio to
operate while the engine is not
running.
2. LOCK, locks the automatic
transmission gearshift lever and
allows key removal.
3. OFF, shuts off the engine and all
accessories without locking the
steering wheel. This position also allows the automatic transmission shift
lever to be moved from the P (Park) position without the brake pedal
being depressed.
When the key is in the ignition and in the OFF position, the
automatic transmission shift lever can be moved from the P
(Park) position without the brake pedal depressed. To avoid unwanted
vehicle movement, always set the parking brake.
4. ON, all electrical circuits operational. Warning lights illuminated. Key
position when driving.
5. START, cranks the engine. Release the key as soon as the engine
starts.
Preparing to start your vehicle
Engine starting is controlled by the powertrain control system. This
system meets all Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment standard
requirements regulating the impulse electrical field strength of radio
noise.
When starting a fuel-injected engine, don’t press the accelerator before
or during starting. Only use the accelerator when you have difficulty
starting the engine. For more information on starting the vehicle, refer to
Starting the enginein this chapter.
Extended idling at high engine speeds can produce very high
temperatures in the engine and exhaust system, creating the risk
of fire or other damage.
3
1
2
5
4
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•Make sure the parking brake is
set.
•Make sure the gearshift is in P
(Park).
•Turn the key to 4 (ON) without
turning the key to 5 (START).
Make sure the corresponding lights illuminate or illuminate briefly. If a
light fails to illuminate, have the vehicle serviced.
•If the driver’s safety belt is fastened, the
light may not illuminate.
1
2
34
5
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soonlight is on, refer to the description in theWarning lights and
chimessection of theInstrument Clusterchapter. Your vehicle may not
pass the I/M test with theCheck engine/Service engine soonlight on.
If the vehicle’s powertrain system or its battery has just been serviced,
the on-board diagnostics system is reset to a “not ready for I/M test”
condition. To ready the on-board diagnostics system for I/M testing, a
minimum of 30 minutes of city and highway driving is necessary as
described below:
•First, at least 10 minutes of driving on an expressway or highway.
•Next, at least 20 minutes driving in stop-and-go, city-type traffic with
at least four idle periods.
Allow the vehicle to sit for at least eight hours without starting the
engine. Then, start the engine and complete the above driving cycle. The
engine must warm up to its normal operating temperature. Once started,
do not turn off the engine until the above driving cycle is complete.
POWER STEERING FLUID
Check the power steering fluid.
Refer to the scheduled maintenance
guide for the service interval
schedules. If adding fluid is
necessary, use only MERCONAT F.
Check the fluid level when it is at
ambient temperature, 20° – 80° F
(-7° – 25° C):
1. Check the fluid level on the
dipstick. It should be between the
arrows in the FULL COLD range. Do
not add fluid if the level is within
this range.
2. If the fluid level is low, start the
engine.
3. While the engine idles, turn the
steering wheel left and right several
times.
4. Turn the engine off.
FULL COLD
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Maintenance and Specifications
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filter, specifications ........200, 224
recommendations ...................200
refill capacities ........................226
specifications ..................230, 233
Exhaust fumes ..........................148
F
Fail safe cooling ........................208
Fluid capacities .........................226
Four-Wheel Drive vehicles
preparing to drive your
vehicle .....................................151
Fuel ............................................209
calculating fuel economy .......214
cap ...........................................211
capacity ...................................226
choosing the right fuel ...........212
comparisons with EPA fuel
economy estimates .................217
detergent in fuel .....................213
filling your vehicle with
fuel ...........................209, 211, 214
filter, specifications ........213, 224
fuel pump shut-off switch .....164
improving fuel economy ........214
octane rating ...........212, 233–234
quality ......................................213
running out of fuel .................213
safety information relating to
automotive fuels .....................209
Fuses ..................................166–167
G
Garage door opener ....................53
Gas cap (see Fuel cap) ............211
Gas mileage
(see Fuel economy) .................214
Gauges .........................................15H
Hazard flashers .........................164
Headlamps ...................................41
bulb specifications ....................46
daytime running lights .............42
flash to pass ..............................42
high beam .................................42
replacing bulbs
...................47–48
turning on and off
....................41
Heating
heater only system
.............38, 40
heating and air conditioning
system
.......................................39
Hood
..........................................196
I
Ignition
.......................145, 233–234
Infant seats
(see Safety seats)
.......................90
Inspection/maintenance (I/M)
testing
........................................218
Instrument panel
cleaning
...................................192
cluster
........................................12
lighting up panel and
interior
.......................................43
J
Jump-starting your vehicle
......174
K
Keys
positions of the ignition
.........145
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L
Lamps
bulb replacement
specifications chart ..................46
daytime running light ...............42
headlamps .................................41
headlamps, flash to pass ..........42
instrument panel, dimming .....43
interior lamps ...........................45
replacing bulbs ...................46–50
Lane change indicator
(see Turn signal) ........................45
Lights, warning and indicator ....12
anti-lock brakes (ABS) ..........149
Load limits .................................126
Loading instructions .................133
Lubricant specifications ...230, 233
Lug nuts ....................................117
Lumbar support, seats ...............67
M
Mirrors
fold away ...................................57
side view mirrors (power) .......56
Motorcraft parts ................213, 224
O
Octane rating ............................212
Oil (see Engine oil) ..................198
P
Parking brake ............................150
Parts (see Motorcraft parts) ....224Power distribution box
(see Fuses) ...............................170
Power door locks ........................61
Power mirrors .............................56
Power point .................................55
Power steering ..........................150
fluid, checking and adding ....219
fluid, refill capacity ................226
fluid, specifications .........230, 233
Power Windows ...........................56
Preparing to drive your
vehicle ........................................151
R
Radio ..............18–19, 22, 25, 28, 32
Relays ................................166, 173
Remote entry system
illuminated entry ......................65
locking/unlocking doors ...........61
Roadside assistance ..................163
S
Safety Belt Maintenance ............81
Safety belts (see Safety
restraints) ........................72–74, 76
Safety defects, reporting ..........188
Safety restraints ....................72–76
belt minder ...............................77
extension assembly ..................80
for adults .............................73–74
for children .........................86–87
lap belt ......................................76
safety belt maintenance ...........81
warning light and chime ..........77
Safety seats for children ............90
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Seat belts
(see Safety restraints) ...............72
Seats ............................................66
child safety seats ......................90
front seats .................................66
Servicing your vehicle ..............195
Setting the clock
AM/FM stereo ...........................19
AM/FM/Cassette ........................20
AM/FM/CD .................................22
AM/FM/In-dash 6 CD ....26, 30, 34
Spare tire
(see Changing the Tire) ...........110
Spark plugs,
specifications .............224, 233–234
Special notice ................................9
ambulance conversions ..............8
diesel-powered vehicles .............8
utility-type vehicles ....................8
Specification chart,
lubricants ...........................230, 233
Speed control ..............................58
Starting your
vehicle ........................145–146, 148
jump starting ..........................174
Steering wheel
tilting .........................................52
T
Temperature control
(see Climate control) ...........38, 40
Tilt steering wheel ......................52
Tires ...................................103–104
alignment ................................124
care ..........................................122
changing ..........................110–111
checking the pressure ............106inspecting and inflating .........105
label .........................................122
replacing ..........................108, 113
rotating ....................................124
safety practices .......................123
sidewall information ...............118
snow tires and chains ............126
spare tire .................................109
terminology .............................104
tire grades ...............................104
treadwear ........................103, 122
Towing .......................................133
recreational towing .................144
trailer towing ..........................133
wrecker ....................................179
Traction-lok rear axle ...............151
Transmission .............................153
brake-shift interlock (BSI) ....153
fluid, checking and adding
(automatic) .............................220
fluid, refill capacities ..............226
lubricant specifications ..230, 233
Turn signal ..................................45
V
Vehicle dimensions ...................234
Vehicle Identification Number
(VIN) ..........................................236
Vehicle loading ..........................126
Ventilating your vehicle ...........148
W
Warning lights (see Lights) .......12
Washer fluid ..............................198
Water, Driving through .............162
Windows
power .........................................56
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Index
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