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AXLES
SUSPENSION
STEERING
CHECKING THE POWER STEERING ASSISTANCE PRESSURE
Checking the valve sealing.
Remove the under-engine shield.
Move aside the heat shield from the steering mechanism.
Slacken the unions (2)on the power steering ram.
Uncouple the two supply pipes (3)from the distributor valve and move them aside.
Fit on the distributor valve the two plugs [8], tighten to 0,8 m.daN.
Move the steering slowly from lock to lock, to drain the ram.
Top up the level of the power steering fluid.
Open the tap [5].
Stop the engine.
Maintain the engine speed at accelerated idle.
Hold the wheels on full lock, first on one side then on the other.
The pressure should adjust to 105 ± 5 bars.
The pressure is correct: replace the steering mechanism.
The pressure is lower than the values above: replace the distributor valve.
Couple the two supply pipes (3)on the distributor valve; tighten to 0,8 m.daN.
Retighten the unions (2)on the power steering ram; tighten to 0,8 m.daN.
Remove the union [7]on the high pressure pipe (1)and the union [6]on the power steering
electropump.
Refit:
- the high pressure pipe (1); tighten to 2 ± 0,2 m.daN.
- the screen wash reservoir, the front RH splash-shield and the front RH wheel.
B3EP16FC
B3EP16GC
C4
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Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine AXLES
SUSPENSION
STEERING
CHECKING THE POWER STEERING ASSISTANCE PRESSURE
Fill the power steering reservoir to the max.mark «a»on the cap (4).
Engine stopped, move the steering slowly from lock to lock, in both directions approx. ten times.
Top up the fluid to the max. mark «a»on the cap (4).
Run the engine at idle for 3 minutes, without any action on the steering wheel.
Move the steering from lock to lock, until there is no longer any tight spot.
Top up the level if it again goes down.
Bleed the circuit by moving the steering several timesin each direction.
Top up the level if it again goes down.
IMPERATIVE: Use new power steering fluid for both filling and topping-up the circuit.
B3EP16HC
374
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AXLES
SUSPENSION
STEERING
TIGHTENING TORQUES: POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
XSARA
Power-assisted steering assembly
T
ightening torques (m.daN).
High pressure tube (rubber seal pump side)Power-assisted valve and pump union: 2.5
Return pipe.
Power-assisted valve union: 2.5
(16)Upper front fixing (E3) : 2.5
(17)Upper rear fixing (E3) : 2.2
(18)Fixing (E3) : 2.2
Tightening sequence.
Tighten screws (16) and (18).
Lightly tighten screw (17), then fully tighten.
Pressure switch on the pressure circuit.
Switch opens 30to 35 bars.
Switch closes 25 bars.
Tighten to: 2 m.daN.
B3EP045D
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AXLES
SUSPENSION
STEERING
H1 = R1 – L1 H1’ = R1 – L1’
H1 = From the front suspension arm linkage bolt axis to the ground.
R1 =Radius of the front wheel when laden.
L1 =From the centre of the wheel to the front suspension arm linkage
bolt axis.
H1' =From the front jacking point to the ground.
L1' =From the front jacking point to the radius of the front wheel when
laden.H2 = R2 - L2
H2 = From the rear axle silentblock face to the ground.
R2 =Radius of the rear wheel when laden.
L2 =From the centre of the wheel to the rear axle silentblock face.
AXLE GEOMETRY
Measurements at reference height
NOTE: To make the setting of reference height easier, it is acceptable to take the measurement from the flange of the jacking point.
WARNING: The values shown should only be used as guides. In case of doubt, check the settings at reference height
Rear heightFront height
B3CP05BCB3CP058DB3DP079C
XSARA PICASSO
Conditions for checking and adjusting: Tyres inflated to correct pressures. Vehicle at reference height. Steering rack locked at mid point(see corresponding operation).
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AXLES
SUSPENSION
STEERING
TIGHTENING TORQUES: POWER-ASSISTED STEERING
Tightening torques (m.daN).
Unions between pump unions and power steering valve: 2 ± 0.3
(16)Fixing screw: 2.2 ± 0.3
(17)Fixing screw: 2.2 ± 0.3
(18) Fixing screw: 2.2 ± 0.3
NOTE: Coat the threads with product «E3».
A pressure switch is implanted in the hydraulic piping between the high
pressure pump and the power steering valve.
- Opening pressure = 30 / 35 bars.
- Closing pressure = 25 barsminimum.
Tightening torque = 2 ± 0.2.
B3EP118D
XSARA PICASSO
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BRAKES
BLEEDING AND FILLING THE BRAKING SYSTEM
Bleeding the braking circuit with the bleed apparatus.
Connect the bleed apparatus [1]on the brake fluid reservoir (4).
Adjust the apparatus pressure to 2 bars.
For each brake circuit:
- Couple a transparent tube on the bleed screw.
- Submerge the other end of the tube in a clean container.
- Open the bleed screw.
- Wait until the brake fluid flows out without air bubbles.
- Close the bleed screw.
- Remove the bleed apparatus [1].
Check the level of the brake fluid
(between the «DANGER»level and the «MAXI»level).
Fill if necessary with the the approved and recommended synthetic brake fluid.
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BRAKESBLEEDING AND FILLING THE BRAKING SYSTEM
Bleeding the braking circuit without the bleed apparatus.
NOTE:Two operators are necessary.
For each brake circuit:
- Apply the brake pedal to place the circuit under pressure.
- Couple a transparent tube on the bleed screw.
- Submerge the other end of the tube in a clean container.
- Open the bleed screw.
- Wait until the fluid flows out without air bubbles.
- Close the bleed screw.
NOTE:Recommence the process a second timeif that is necessary.
Check the level of the brake fluid
(between the «DANGER»level and
the «MAXI»level).
Fill if necessary with the the approved and recommended synthetic
brake fluid.Bleeding the secondary braking circuit.
WARNING: During the bleed operations: take care to maintain the
level of the brake fluid in the reservoir, keep it topped up.
NOTE:The bleed apparatus [1]is still connected on the brake fluid
reservoir (4).
Use the diagnostic tools [2]or [3].
Select the menu corresponding to the vehicle:
- ABSmenu
(according to equipment).- ESPmenu (according to equipment).
Follow the instructions of the diagnostic tool.
At the end of the bleed programme, check the level of the brake fluid,
top up if necessary.
Check the travel of the brake pedal: it must not be excessive. If it is,
restart the bleed procedure.
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BRAKES
Without ABS 23,8 (expansion holes)With ABS 23,8 (valve)
228,6
BOSCH 54 LUCAS 57 BOSCH 54
266 283 266
22 / 20
FERF 769 ASFM 380 FERF 769
13 / 2
228 / 230 228 / 230
247 247
8 / 6 8 / 6
JURID
E 558 519 E 558 519
BOSCH/Load-sensitive compensator
32
0,3 - White
BRAKE SPECIFICATIONS
Estates
TU3JP TU5JP4 EW10J4 DW8 DV4TD DW10TDDW10
ATED
FTØ
mmMaster cylinder
Amplifier
Caliper makes/pistons
Disc
Disc thickness/min. thicknessVentilated
Brake pad grade
Thickness/min. thickness
RRØ
mmDrum - Ø min./max.
Disc non-ventilated
Make
Brake lining grade
Make/type
Cut-off pressure in bars
Ramp/paint reference
Disc thickness/min. thickness
XSARA
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