wheel rotates with the hub which is sensed by the
wheel speed sensor.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - HUB AND
BEARING
The bearing contained in the hub and bearing
assembly will produce noise and vibration when worn
or damaged. The noise will generally change when
the bearings are loaded. A road test of the vehicle is
normally required to determine the location of a
worn or damaged bearing.
Find a smooth level road surface and bring the
vehicle up to a constant speed. When vehicle is at a
constant speed, swerve the vehicle back and forth
from the left and to the right. This will load and
unload the bearings and change the noise level.
When bearing damage is slight, the noise is some-
times noticeable at lower speeds and at other times
is more noticeable at speeds above 105 km/h (65
mph).
REMOVAL
FRONT-WHEEL-DRIVE VEHICLES
(1) Raise vehicle. (Refer to LUBRICATION &
MAINTENANCE/HOISTING - STANDARD PROCE-
DURE)
(2) Remove wheel and tire. (Refer to 22 - TIRES/
WHEELS - REMOVAL)
(3) Remove brake drum or disc brake caliper and
rotor from hub and bearing. (Refer to 5 - BRAKES/
HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL/DRUM - REMOVAL-
)(Refer to 5 - BRAKES/HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL/
ROTOR - REMOVAL)
(4) If equipped with antilock brakes, perform the
following:
(a) Remove secondary (yellow) retaining clip at
rear of wheel speed sensor head (Fig. 8).(b) Push up on metal retaining clip (Fig. 8) until
it bottoms. This will release wheel speed sensor
head from hub and bearing.
(c) While holding metal clip up, pull back on
wheel speed sensor head removing it from hub and
bearing.
(5) Remove the 4 bolts attaching the hub and bear-
ing to the rear axle.
CAUTION: Corrosion may occur between the hub
and bearing, and the axle. If this occurs the hub
and bearing will be difficult to remove from the
axle. If the hub and bearing will not come out of the
axle by pulling on it by hand, do not pound on the
hub and bearing to remove it from the axle. Damage
will occur. Use the following procedure.
(6) If the hub and bearing cannot be removed from
the axle by hand, use Remover, Special Tool 8458
(Fig. 9) and the following procedure to press the hub
and bearing out of the axle.
(a) Remove the two outboard spring plate bolts.
(b) Thread Threaded Guide Pins into hub and
bearing mounting bolt holes.
(c) Using the spring plate bolts, install the
Screw Mount, Special Tool 8458±2, as shown (Fig.
9). Mount the Screw Mount to the spring plate
with the tool number facing the hub and bearing
and the beveled edge on the bottom facing the
spring, otherwise the Forcing Screw will rub the
spring plate when installed.
(d) Place Push Plate, Special Tool 8458±1, on
ends of Threaded Guide Pins
(e) Place a dab of grease in dimple of Push
Plate.
Fig. 7 Hub And Bearing - FWD With ABS
Fig. 8 Sensor Connector At Hub And Bearing
1 - SECONDARY SENSOR RETAINING CLIP
2 - METAL SENSOR RETAINING CLIP
3 - HUB AND BEARING
RSREAR SUSPENSION2-31
HUB / BEARING (Continued)
As disc brake shoe linings wear, master cylinder
reservoir brake fluid level will drop. Adjust as neces-
sary. Fluid level should always be checked after
replacing shoes.
OPERATION - DISC BRAKES (REAR)
The rear disc brakes operate similarly to front disc
brakes, however, there are some features that require
different service procedures.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING - DRUM BRAKE
AUTOMATIC ADJUSTER
The rear drum brakes on this vehicle automatically
adjust when required during the normal operation of
the vehicle every time the brakes are applied. Use
the following procedure to test the operation of the
automatic adjuster.
Place the vehicle on a hoist with a helper in the
driver's seat to apply the brakes. Remove the access
plug from the adjustment hole in each brake support
plate to provide visual access of the brake adjuster
star wheel.
To eliminate the condition where maximum adjust-
ment of the rear brake shoes does not allow the auto-
matic adjuster to operate when tested, back the star
wheel off approximately 30 notches. It will be neces-
sary to hold the adjuster lever away from the star
wheel to permit this adjustment.
Have the helper apply the brakes. Upon applica-
tion of the brake pedal, the adjuster lever should
move down, turning the adjuster star wheel. Thus, a
definite rotation of the adjuster star wheel can be
observed if the automatic adjuster is working prop-
erly. If one or more adjusters do not function prop-
erly, the respective drum must be removed for
adjuster servicing.
BRAKE LINES
DESCRIPTION - BRAKE TUBES AND HOSES
The brake tubes are steel with a corrosion-resis-
tant nylon coating applied to the external surfaces.
The flex hoses are made of reinforced rubber with fit-
tings at each end.
The primary and secondary brake tubes leading
from the master cylinder to the ABS ICU Hydraulic
Control Unit (HCU) or the non-ABS junction block
have a special flexible section. This flexible section is
required due to cradle movement while the vehicle is
in motion (The ICU and non-ABS junction block are
mounted to the cradle).If replacement of these
lines is necessary, only the original factory
brake line containing the flexible section must
be used.
OPERATION - BRAKE TUBES AND HOSES
The purpose of the chassis brake tubes and flex
hoses is to transfer the pressurized brake fluid devel-
oped by the master cylinder to the wheel brakes of
the vehicle. The flex hoses are made of rubber to
allow for the movement of the vehicle's suspension.
INSPECTION - BRAKE TUBES AND HOSES
Flexible rubber hose is used at both front brakes
and at the rear axle. Inspection of brake hoses
should be performed whenever the brake system is
serviced and every 7,500 miles or 12 months, which-
ever comes first (every engine oil change). Inspect
hydraulic brake hoses for surface cracking, scuffing,
or worn spots. If the fabric casing of the rubber hose
becomes exposed due to cracks or abrasions in the
rubber hose cover, the hose should be replaced imme-
diately. Eventual deterioration of the hose can take
place with possible burst failure. Faulty installation
can cause twisting, resulting in wheel, tire, or chassis
interference.
The brake tubing should be inspected periodically
for evidence of physical damage or contact with mov-
ing or hot components.
The flexible brake tube sections used on this vehi-
cle in the primary and secondary tubes from the
master cylinder to the ABS hydraulic control unit
connections must also be inspected. This flexible tub-
ing must be inspected for kinks, fraying and contact
with other components or with the body of the vehi-
cle.
Fig. 10 Caliper Piston Seal Function For Automatic
Adjustment
1 - PISTON
2 - CYLINDER BORE
3 - PISTON SEAL BRAKE PRESSURE OFF
4 - CALIPER HOUSING
5 - DUST BOOT
6 - PISTON SEAL BRAKE PRESSURE ON
5 - 14 BRAKES - BASERS
HYDRAULIC/MECHANICAL (Continued)
CONDITION POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION
2. WIRING DAMAGED 2. WITH HARNESS CONNECTED, CHECK
FOR VIDEO SIGNAL VOLTAGE AT DVD
PLAYER AND AT VIDEO SCREEN
HARNESS. PLACE KNOWN GOOD DVD
INTO DVD PLAYER. PLACE POSITIVE
LEAD OF VOLTMETER ON PIN 5 (VIDEO
SIGNAL) OF THE 12 PIN CONNECTOR.
PLACE NEGATIVE LEAD ON PIN 6 (VIDEO
GROUND). READINGS SHOULD BE
BETWEEN 0.1V TO 2V DC.
3. VIDEO SCREEN DAMAGED 3. EXCHANGE OR REPLACE VIDEO
SCREEN IF REQUIRED.
WHITE DISPLAY 1. LOW VOLTAGE 1. CHECK FOR BATTERY VOLTAGE
(9V-16V) AT DVD PLAYER 12 PIN
CONNECTOR (PIN 1-BATTERY, PIN
7-GROUND). DISPLAY WILL BE WHITE IF
VOLTAGE DROPS BELOW 6V.
2. VIDEO SCREEN DAMAGED 2. EXCHANGE OR REPLACE VIDEO
SCREEN IF REQUIRED.
DARK OR BRIGHT SPOTS
ON SCREEN1. BRIGHTNESS SETTING
REQUIRES ADJUSTMENT.1. ADJUST BRIGHTNESS SETTING OF
VIDEO SCREEN BY PRESSING BUTTONS
ON SIDE OF VIDEO SCREEN UNTIL
DESIRED LEVEL IS REACHED. START
WITH A BLACK SCREEN, THEN PRESS
BUTTON UP 16-20 TIMES. THERE ARE 64
TOTAL STEPS OF BRIGHTNESS.
BRIGHT OR DARK DISPLAY 1. VIDEO SCREEN DISPLAY
PIXEL DEFECT.1. THE ACCEPTABLE LEVEL OF DOTS ON
THE SCREEN IS (GREEN-1, RED-2) OR A
TOTAL
(GREEN+RED+BLUE+WHITE+BLACK) = 8.
REPLACE OR EXCHANGE VIDEO
SCREEN IF NECESSARY.
VIDEO SELECTIONS DO
NOT APPEAR FULL
SCREEN WIDTH1. ASPECT RATIO IS SET
INCORRECTLY.1. USING MODE BUTTON, ADJUST UNTIL
VIDEO APPEARS CORRECTLY.
2. SOME DVD'S ARE TWO
SIDED. ONE SIDE IS WIDE
SCREEN FORMAT AND THE
OTHER IS FULL SCREEN OR
THERE MAY BE A WIDE
SCREEN OR STANDARD
SCREEN FORMAT ON THE
DISC.2. ENSURE THAT DVD IS INSERTED
CORRECTLY.
8A - 6 AUDIO/VIDEORS
AUDIO/VIDEO (Continued)
ANTENNA - NAVIGATION
RADIO
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove the radio (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/
AUDIO/RADIO - REMOVAL).
(3) Disconnect antenna from radio (Fig. 7). Remove
tape securing antenna to air duct, and remove
antenna (Fig. 8).
INSTALLATION
(1) Secure antenna to air duct.
(2) Connect antenna to radio.
(3) Install radio (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/AU-
DIO/RADIO - INSTALLATION).
(4) Connect battery negative cable.
CD CHANGER
DESCRIPTION
The 6 Disc In-Dash CD Changer (if equipped) is
located in the instrument panel below the radio. The
remote changer does not use a cartridge or magazine
for the CD's. Up to 6 CD's can be directly loaded into
this unit.
OPERATION
Due to its compact design, the CD changer can
carry out only one operation at a time. For example,
you can not load a new disc while playing another at
the same time. Each operation happens sequentially.
The radio unit provides control over all features of
the CD changer with the exception of the CD load
and eject functions, which are controlled by buttons
located on the front of the CD changer. All features
you would expect, such as Disc Up/Down, Track
Up/Down, Random and Scan are controlled by the
radio, which also displays all relevant CD changer
information on the radio display.
The CD changer contains a Eject button, six disc
buttons, an indicator LED for each of the six disc
positions as well as an illuminated disc opening. The
individual LED indicates whether a CD is currently
loaded in that particular chamber of the CD changer.
Pressing the individual button for a particular cham-
ber, then the Eject button will eject a disc currently
present in that chamber. If the chamber is currently
empty, actuating the individual button will position
that chamber to receive and load a new disc in that
chamber.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove screws holding CD changer.
(3) Disconnect the wire connector from the back of
the CD changer.
(4) Remove the CD changer from the vehicle (Fig.
9).
INSTALLATION
(1) Reconnect the wire connector to the CD
changer.
(2) Insert the CD changer into the instrument
panel.
NOTE: Use care when inserting CD changer so that
cable is not pinched or trapped against instrument
panel.
Fig. 7 NAVIGATION ANTENNA
Fig. 8 NAVIGATION ANTENNA MOUNTING
RSAUDIO/VIDEO8A-11
(3) Install screws holding CD changer.
(4) Reconnect the battery negative cable.
DVD PLAYER
DESCRIPTION
The DVD player (if equipped) is located in the
instrument panel below the radio. The DVD player
can hold one DVD at a time. Three RCA jacks on the
front of the unit allow the use of MP3 players, video
game systems or camcorders.
REMOVAL
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove screws holding DVD player (Fig. 10).(3) Disconnect the wire connector from the back of
the DVD player.
(4) Remove the DVD player from the vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Connect the wire harness connector to the DVD
player.
(2) Insert the DVD player into the instrument
panel.
(3) Install mounting screws.
(4) Connect the battery negative cable.
INSTRUMENT PANEL
ANTENNA CABLE
REMOVAL
WARNING: ON VEHICLES EQUIPPED WITH AIR-
BAGS, REFER TO ELECTRICAL, RESTRAINTS
BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY STEERING WHEEL,
STEERING COLUMN, OR INSTRUMENT PANEL
COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS OR SERVICE. FAILURE
TO TAKE THE PROPER PRECAUTIONS COULD
RESULT IN ACCIDENTAL AIRBAG DEPLOYMENT
AND POSSIBLE PERSONAL INJURY.
(1) Disconnect and isolate the battery negative
cable.
(2) Remove glove box (Refer to 23 - BODY/IN-
STRUMENT PANEL/GLOVE BOX - REMOVAL).
(3) Disconnect extension cable end from antenna
cable end.
(4) Disconnect cable hanger clip from HVAC unit.
(5) Remove radio as necessary to gain access to
extension cable (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/AUDIO/
RADIO - REMOVAL).
CAUTION: Pulling the antenna cable straight out of
the radio without pulling on the locking antenna
connector could damage the cable or radio.
(6) Disconnect the antenna cable by pulling the
locking antenna connector away from the radio (Fig.
11).
(7) Remove cable from vehicle.
INSTALLATION
(1) Install extension cable to vehicle.
(2) Connect extension cable to back of radio.
(3) Install radio (Refer to 8 - ELECTRICAL/AU-
DIO/RADIO - INSTALLATION).
(4) Connect cable hanger clip to HVAC unit.
(5) Connect extension cable end to antenna cable
end.
Fig. 9 CD - CHANGER
1 - CD-CHANGER
2 - POWER OUTLET
Fig. 10 DVD PLAYER
1 - DVD PLAYER
2 - POWER OUTLET
8A - 12 AUDIO/VIDEORS
CD CHANGER (Continued)
²System diagnostics - diagnosis and error han-
dling (sensors, display, module).
²Data exchange over the Programmable Commu-
nication Interface (PCI) data bus.
OPERATION
The module has a number of functions:
²Supply voltage to the sensors and display.
²Disconnection of the display with bus idle and
over voltage Vmax.
²Triggering the sensors.
²Analyze echo delay times and calculate obstacle
distances.
²Bi-directional data communication to the display
for diagnosis.
²System diagnostics - diagnosis and error han-
dling (sensors, display, module).
²Data exchange over the Programmable Commu-
nication Interface (PCI) data bus.
The system detection length from the rear of the
vehicle is 0.3 meters to 1.5 meters. This area extends
around the rear side of the vehicle. The system detec-
tion height from the ground is 0.2 meters to about
1.5 meters. The radio mutes when the system acti-
vates its audible tone.When the driver selects Reverse, the system scans
for objects behind the vehicle using four sensors
located in the rear bumper. Objects can be detected
from up to 1.5 meters. A warning display above the
rear window provides both visible and audible warn-
ings indicating the range of the object.
The system is active only when the vehicle is in
reverse for vehicle speeds less than 16 Km/h (10
mph). If the vehicles Parking/Emergency Brake is
applied, the system is deactivated.
The display contains two sets of yellow and red
Light Emitting Diode's (LED's) that the driver can
see as they look over their shoulder while backing
up. Each side of the vehicle has its own warning
LED's. The system provides a visual warning by illu-
minating one or more yellow LED's as the vehicle
gets closer to the object. As the vehicle continues to
approaches the object, one red LED is illuminated
and the system emits a series of short beeps. The
tone will remain constant and both red LED's are
illuminated once the vehicle is within 12 inches (30.5
cm) of the object.
The system can be turned ON or OFF through the
Electronic Vehicle Information Center (EVIC) when
the vehicle is in PARK. If the park assist system is
turned OFF, a single chime will sound and the EVIC
will display the following message ªREAR PARK
ASSIST OFFº, when the vehicle is in reverse.
²Ensure that the rear bumper is free of dirt and
debris to keep the system operating properly.
²Jackhammers, large trucks, and other vibrations
could affect the performance of the system.
²Ensure that the parking brake is not applied.
If ªService Park Assist Systemº appears in the
EVIC after making sure the rear bumper is clean,
proceed to diagnose the system using a scan tool and
the appropriate diagnostic information.
To diagnose the Park Assist Module, use a scan
tool and the appropriate body diagnostic information.
REMOVAL
(1) Open hood.
(2)
Disconnect and isolate the battery negative cable.
(3) Remove the left quarter trim panel (Refer to 23
- BODY/INTERIOR/QUARTER TRIM PANEL -
REMOVAL).
Fig. 3 PARK ASSIST MODULE - LOCATION
1 - RETAINING SCREW J-CLIPS
2 - LEFT QUARTER PANEL/C-PILLAR
3 - MODULE RETAINING SCREWS
4 - PARK ASSIST MODULE
RSCHIME/BUZZER8B-5
PARK ASSIST MODULE (Continued)
By comparing the two inputs, the PCM can deter-
mine transaxle gear ratio. This is important to the
CVI calculation because the PCM determines CVIs
by monitoring how long it takes for a gear change to
occur (Fig. 10).
Gear ratios can be determined by using the DRB
Scan Tool and reading the Input/Output Speed Sen-
sor values in the ªMonitorsº display. Gear ratio can
be obtained by dividing the Input Speed Sensor value
by the Output Speed Sensor value.
For example, if the input shaft is rotating at 1000
rpm and the output shaft is rotating at 500 rpm,
then the PCM can determine that the gear ratio is
2:1. In direct drive (3rd gear), the gear ratio changes
to 1:1. The gear ratio changes as clutches are applied
and released. By monitoring the length of time it
takes for the gear ratio to change following a shift
request, the PCM can determine the volume of fluid
used to apply or release a friction element.
The volume of transmission fluid needed to apply
the friction elements are continuously updated for
adaptive controls. As friction material wears, the vol-
ume of fluid need to apply the element increases.
Certain mechanical problems within the clutch
assemblies (broken return springs, out of position
snap rings, excessive clutch pack clearance, improper
assembly, etc.) can cause inadequate or out-of-range
clutch volumes. Also, defective Input/Output Speed
Sensors and wiring can cause these conditions. The
following chart identifies the appropriate clutch vol-
umes and when they are monitored/updated:
CLUTCH VOLUMES
ClutchWhen Updated
Proper Clutch
Volume
Shift Sequence Oil Temperature Throttle Angle
L/R2-1 or 3-1 coast
downshift>70É <5É 35to83
2/4 1-2 shift
> 110É5 - 54É20 to 77
OD 2-3 shift 48 to 150
UD 4-3 or 4-2 shift > 5É 24 to 70
SHIFT SCHEDULES
As mentioned earlier, the PCM has programming
that allows it to select a variety of shift schedules.
Shift schedule selection is dependent on the follow-
ing:
²Shift lever position
²Throttle position²Engine load
²Fluid temperature
²Software level
As driving conditions change, the PCM appropri-
ately adjusts the shift schedule. Refer to the follow-
ing chart to determine the appropriate operation
expected, depending on driving conditions.
Fig. 10 Example of CVI Calculation
1 - OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR
2 - OUTPUT SHAFT
3 - CLUTCH PACK
4 - SEPARATOR PLATE
5 - FRICTION DISCS
6 - INPUT SHAFT
7 - INPUT SPEED SENSOR
8 - PISTON AND SEAL
RSELECTRONIC CONTROL MODULES8E-13
POWERTRAIN CONTROL MODULE (Continued)
battery for a low electrolyte condition and before
returning the vehicle to service. (Refer to 8 - ELEC-
TRICAL/CHARGING - DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING)
for additional information.
The battery Group Size number, the Cold Cranking
Amperage (CCA) rating, and the Reserve Capacity
(RC) rating or Ampere-Hours (AH) rating can be
found on the original equipment battery label. Be
certain that a replacement battery has the correct
Group Size number, as well as CCA, and RC or AH
ratings that equal or exceed the original equipment
specification for the vehicle being serviced. (Refer to
8 - ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYSTEM - SPECIFICA-
TIONS) for the proper factory-installed battery spec-
ifications.
OPERATION
The battery is designed to store electrical energy in
a chemical form. When an electrical load is applied to
the terminals of the battery, an electrochemical reac-
tion occurs. This reaction causes the battery to dis-
charge electrical current from its terminals. As the
battery discharges, a gradual chemical change takes
place within each cell. The sulfuric acid in the elec-
trolyte combines with the plate materials, causing
both plates to slowly change to lead sulfate. At the
same time, oxygen from the positive plate material
combines with hydrogen from the sulfuric acid, caus-
ing the electrolyte to become mainly water. The
chemical changes within the battery are caused by
the movement of excess or free electrons between the
positive and negative plate groups. This movement of
electrons produces a flow of electrical current
through the load device attached to the battery ter-
minals.
As the plate materials become more similar chem-
ically, and the electrolyte becomes less acid, the volt-
age potential of each cell is reduced. However, by
charging the battery with a voltage higher than that
of the battery itself, the battery discharging process
is reversed. Charging the battery gradually changes
the sulfated lead plates back into sponge lead and
lead dioxide, and the water back into sulfuric acid.
This action restores the difference in the electron
charges deposited on the plates, and the voltage
potential of the battery cells. For a battery to remain
useful, it must be able to produce high-amperage cur-
rent over an extended period. A battery must also be
able to accept a charge, so that its voltage potential
may be restored.
The battery is vented to release excess hydrogen
gas that is created when the battery is being charged
or discharged. However, even with these vents,
hydrogen gas can collect in or around the battery. If
hydrogen gas is exposed to flame or sparks, it may
ignite. If the electrolyte level is low, the battery mayarc internally and explode. If the battery is equipped
with removable cell caps, add distilled water when-
ever the electrolyte level is below the top of the
plates. If the battery cell caps cannot be removed, the
battery must be replaced if the electrolyte level
becomes low.
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
BATTERY
The battery must be completely charged and the
terminals should be properly cleaned and inspected
before diagnostic procedures are performed. (Refer to
8 - ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYSTEM - CLEANING)
for the proper cleaning procedures, and (Refer to 8 -
ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYSTEM - INSPECTION)
for the proper battery inspection procedures. (Refer
to 8 - ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYSTEM/BATTERY -
STANDARD PROCEDURE) for the proper battery
charging procedures.
MICRO 420 BATTERY TESTER
The Micro 420 automotive battery tester is
designed to help the dealership technicians diagnose
the cause of a defective battery. Follow the instruc-
tion manual supplied with the tester or (Refer to 8 -
ELECTRICAL/BATTERY SYSTEM/BATTERY -
STANDARD PROCEDURE - USING THE MICRO
420 BATTERY TESTER) to properly diagnose a vehi-
cle
WARNING: IF THE BATTERY SHOWS SIGNS OF
FREEZING, LEAKING OR LOOSE POSTS, DO NOT
TEST, ASSIST-BOOST, OR CHARGE. THE BATTERY
MAY ARC INTERNALLY AND EXPLODE. PERSONAL
INJURY AND/OR VEHICLE DAMAGE MAY RESULT.
WARNING: EXPLOSIVE HYDROGEN GAS FORMS IN
AND AROUND THE BATTERY. DO NOT SMOKE,
USE FLAME, OR CREATE SPARKS NEAR THE BAT-
TERY. PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR VEHICLE DAM-
AGE MAY RESULT.
WARNING: THE BATTERY CONTAINS SULFURIC
ACID, WHICH IS POISONOUS AND CAUSTIC. AVOID
CONTACT WITH THE SKIN, EYES, OR CLOTHING.
IN THE EVENT OF CONTACT, FLUSH WITH WATER
AND CALL A PHYSICIAN IMMEDIATELY. KEEP OUT
OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN.
A battery that will not accept a charge is inopera-
tive, and must be replaced. Further testing is not
required. A fully-charged battery must be tested to
determine its cranking capacity. A battery that is ful-
RSBATTERY SYSTEM8F-9
BATTERY (Continued)