CHASSIS3-42 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT BRAKE 3-42. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE 3-43. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BRAKE FLUID LEVEL 3-44. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH 3-45. . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE PADS 3-45. . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT AND REAR BRAKE HOSES 3-46. . . . . . . . .
BLEEDING THE HYDRAULIC BRAKE SYSTEM 3-47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE SHIFT PEDAL 3-48. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK 3-49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN 3-50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING THE STEERING HEAD 3-51. . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT FORK 3-53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT FORK LEGS 3-54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 3-56. . . . .
CHECKING THE TIRES 3-58. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE WHEELS 3-60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND LUBRICATING THE CABLES 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE LEVERS AND PEDALS 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE SIDESTAND 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LUBRICATING THE REAR SUSPENSION 3-61. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM3-62 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND CHARGING THE BATTERY 3-62. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FUSES 3-67. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REPLACING THE HEADLIGHT BULBS 3-69. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE HEADLIGHT BEAMS 3-70. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHAPTER 4
CHASSIS
FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCS4-1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE BRAKE DISCS 4-5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE FRONT WHEEL 4-6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE FRONT WHEEL STATIC BALANCE 4-7. . . . . . . . .
REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISC4-9 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR WHEEL 4-9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
REAR BRAKE DISC AND REAR WHEEL SPROCKET 4-10. . . . . . . . .
REMOVING THE REAR WHEEL 4-12. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL DRIVE HUB 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CHECKING AND REPLACING THE REAR WHEEL
SPROCKET 4-13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
INSTALLING THE REAR WHEEL 4-14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ADJUSTING THE REAR WHEEL STATIC BALANCE 4-14. . . . . . . . . . .
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3-1
3
INTRODUCTION / PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART FOR THE EMISSION
CONTROL SYSTEM / GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHARTCHK
ADJ
EAS00036
PERIODIC CHECKS AND ADJUSTMENTS
INTRODUCTION
This chapter includes all information necessary to perform recommended checks and adjustments. If
followed, these preventive maintenance procedures will ensure more reliable vehicle operation, a
longer service life and reduce the need for costly overhaul work. This information applies to vehicles
already in service as well as to new vehicles that are being prepared for sale, All service technicians
should be familiar with this entire chapter.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE CHART FOR THE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
INITIALODOMETER READINGS
No.ITEMROUTINE600 mi
(1000 km)
or
1 month4000 mi
(7000 km)
or
6 months8000 mi
(13000 km)
or
12 months12000 mi
(19000 km)
or
18 months16000 mi
(25000 km)
or
24 months20000 mi
(31000 km)
or
30 months
1*Fuel line
(See page 3-33)Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage.
Replace if necessary.
2*Spark plugs
(See page 3-23)Check Condition.
Adjust gap and clean.
Replace every 8000 mi (13000 km) or 12
months.Replace.Replace.
3*Valve clearance
(See page 3-11)Check and adjust valve clearance when en-
gine is cold.Every 26600 mi (42000 km)
4*Crankcase breather
system
(See page 3-34)Check breather hose for cracks or damage.
Replace if necessary.
5*Electronic fuel injection
(See page 3-17, 21)Check and adjust engine idle speed and syn-
chronization.
6*Exhaust system
(See page 3-35)Check for leakage.
Tighten if necessary.
Replace gasket(s) if necessary.
7*Evaporative emission
control system
(For California only)Check control system for damage.
Replace if necessary.
8*Air induction system
(See page 7-46)Check the air cut-off valve, reed valve, and
hose for damage.
Replace any damaged parts if necessary.
GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION CHART
INITIALODOMETER READINGS
No.ITEMROUTINE600 mi
(1000 km)
or
1 month4000 mi
(7000 km)
or
6 months8000 mi
(13000 km)
or
12 months12000 mi
(19000 km)
or
18 months16000 mi
(25000 km)
or
24 months20000 mi
(31000 km)
or
30 months
1*Air filter element
(See page 3-32)Check condition and damage.Replace if necessary.
2*Clutch
(See page 3-31)Check operation.Adjust or replace cable.
3*Front brake
(See page 3-42, 44, 45)Check operation, fluid level, and for fluid leak-
age.
Replace brake pads if necessary.
4*Rear brake
(See page 3-43, 44, 45)Check operation, fluid level, and for fluid leak-
age.
Replace brake pads if necessary.
5*Brake hosesCheck for cracks or damage.5*Brake hoses(See page 3-46)Replace.Every 4 years
6*Wheels
(See page 4-3)Check runout and for damage.Replace if necessary.
7*Tires
(See page 3-58)Check tread depth and for damage.Replace if necessary.Check air pressure.Correct if necessary.
8*Wheel bearings
(See page 4-3)Check bearings for smooth operation.Replace if necessary.
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3-58
CHECKING THE TIRES
CHK
ADJ
WARNING
WARNING
EAS00162
CHECKING THE TIRES
The following procedure applies to both of the
tires.
1. Check:
tire pressure
Out of specification Regulate.
The tire pressure should only be checked
and regulated when the tire temperature
equals the ambient air temperature.
The tire pressure and the suspension must
be adjusted according to the total weight
(including cargo, rider, passenger and ac-
cessories) and the anticipated riding
speed.
Operation of an overloaded motorcycle
could cause tire damage, an accident or an
injury.
NEVER OVERLOAD THE MOTORCYCLE.
Basic
weight
(with oil
and a full
fuel tank)
193 kg (425 lb)
194 kg (428 lb) for CAL
Maximum
load*202 kg (445 lb)
201 kg (443 lb) for CAL
Cold tire
pressureFrontRear
Up to
90 kg
load*250 kPa
(2.5 kgf / cm2,
2.5 bar,
35.6 psi)
290 kPa
(2.9 kgf / cm2,
2.9 bar,
41.3 psi)
90 kg
maximum
load*250 kPa
(2.5 kgf / cm2,
2.5 bar,
35.6 psi)
290 kPa
(2.9 kgf / cm2,
2.9 bar,
41.3 psi)
High-
speed
riding250 kPa
(2.5 kgf / cm2,
2.5 bar,
35.6 psi)
290 kPa
(2.9 kgf / cm2,
2.9 bar,
41.3 psi)
* Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and ac-
cessories
It is dangerous to ride with a worn-out tire.
When the tire tread reaches the wear limit,
replace the tire immediately.
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3-59
AB
CHECKING THE TIRES
CHK
ADJ
WARNING
WARNING
2. Check:
tire surfaces
Damage / wear Replace the tire.
Minimum tire tread depth
1.6 mm (0.06 in)
1Tire tread depth
2Sidewall
3Wear indicator
Do not use a tubeless tire on a wheel de-
signed only for tube tires to avoid tire fail-
ure and personal injury from sudden defla-
tion.
When using a tube tire, be sure to install the
correct tube.
Always replace a new tube tire and a new
tube as a set.
To avoid pinching the tube, make sure the
wheel rim band and tube are centered in the
wheel groove.
Patching a punctured tube is not recom-
mended. If it is absolutely necessary to do
so, use great care and replace the tube as
soon as possible with a good quality re-
placement.
ATire
BWheel
Tube wheelTube tire only
T beless wheelTube or tubelessTubeless wheeltire
After extensive tests, the tires listed below
have been approved by Yamaha Motor Co.,
Ltd. for this model. The front and rear tires
should always be by the same manufacturer
and of the same design. No guarantee con-
cerning handling characteristics can be giv-
en if a tire combination other than one ap-
proved by Yamaha is used on this
motorcycle.
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3-60
CHECKING THE TIRES / CHECKING THE WHEELS
CHK
ADJ
WARNING
NOTE:
WARNING
NOTE: Front tire
Manufacturer
SizeModel
DUNLOP120 / 70ZR 17
M / C (58W)D218FL
MICHELIN120 / 70ZR 17
M / C (58W)Pilot
POWER C
Rear tire
Manufacturer
SizeModel
DUNLOP190 / 50ZR 17
M / C (73W)D218L
MICHELIN190 / 50ZR 17
M / C (73W)Pilot
POWER G
New tires have a relatively low grip on the
road surface until they have been slightly
worn. Therefore, approximately 100 km
should be traveled at normal speed before
any high-speed riding is done.
For tires with a direction of rotation mark
1:
Install the tire with the mark pointing in the
direction of wheel rotation.
Align the mark
2 with the valve installation
point.
EAS00168
CHECKING THE WHEELS
The following procedure applies to both of the
wheels.
1. Check:
wheel
Damage / out-of-round Replace.
Never attempt to make any repairs to the
wheel.
After a tire or wheel has been changed or re-
placed, always balance the wheel.
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4-3
FRONT WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCSCHAS
WARNING
NOTE:
NOTE:
NOTE:
WARNING
EAS00521
REMOVING THE FRONT WHEEL
1. Stand the motorcycle on a level surface.
Securely support the motorcycle so that
there is no danger of it falling over.
Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that
the front wheel is elevated.
2. Remove:
left brake caliper
right brake caliper
Refer to “FRONT BRAKE CALIPERS”.
Do not apply the brake lever when removing the
brake calipers.
3. Elevate:
front wheel
Place the motorcycle on a suitable stand so that
the front wheel is elevated.
4. Loosen :
front wheel axle pinch bolt
5. Remove :
front wheel axle bolt
front wheel axle
front wheel
EAS00525
CHECKING THE FRONT WHEEL
1. Check:
wheel axle
Roll the wheel axle on a flat surface.
Bends Replace.
Do not attempt to straighten a bent wheel
axle.
2. Check:
tire
front wheel
Damage / wear Replace.
Refer to “CHECKING THE TIRES” and
“CHECKING THE WHEELS” in chapter 3.
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4-13
REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCCHAS
EAS00565
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL
1. Check:
wheel axle
rear wheel
wheel bearings
oil seals
Refer to “CHECKING THE FRONT
WHEEL”.
2. Check:
tire
rear wheel
Damage / wear Replace.
Refer to “CHECKING THE TIRES” and
“CHECKING THE WHEELS” in chapter 3.
3. Measure:
radial wheel runout
lateral wheel runout
Refer to “CHECKING THE FRONT
WHEEL”.
EAS00567
CHECKING THE REAR WHEEL DRIVE HUB
1. Check:
rear wheel drive hub
1
Cracks / damage Replace.
rear wheel drive hub dampers
2
Damage / wear Replace.
EAS00568
CHECKING AND REPLACING THE REAR
WHEEL SPROCKET
1. Check:
rear wheel sprocket
More than 1 / 4 tooth
a wear Replace the
rear wheel sprocket.
Bent teeth Replace the rear wheel sprock-
et.
bCorrect
1Drive chain roller
2Rear wheel sprocket
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