2004 YAMAHA YZF-R1SC ECO mode

3-59
AB
CHECKING THE TIRES
CHK
ADJ
WARNING
WARNING
2. Check:

tire surfaces
Damage / wear
Replace the tire.
Minimum tire tread depth
1.6 mm (0.06 in)
1Tire tread depth
2Sidewall
3Wear indicator

Do not use a tubeless tire on a wheel de-
signed only for tube tires to avoid tire fail-
ure and personal injury from sudden defla-
tion.

When using a tube tire, be sure to install the
correct tube.

Always replace a new tube tire and a new
tube as a set.

To avoid pinching the tube, make sure the
wheel rim band and tube are centered in the
wheel groove.

Patching a punctured tube is not recom-
mended. If it is absolutely necessary to do
so, use great care and replace the tube as
soon as possible with a good quality re-
placement.
ATire
BWheel
Tube wheelTube tire only
T beless wheelTube or tubelessTubeless wheeltire
After extensive tests, the tires listed below
have been approved by Yamaha Motor Co.,
Ltd. for this model. The front and rear tires
should always be by the same manufacturer
and of the same design. No guarantee con-
cerning handling characteristics can be giv-
en if a tire combination other than one ap-
proved by Yamaha is used on this
motorcycle.
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7-4
30: Lean angle cut-off switch
(latch up detected)
41: Lean angle cut-off switch
(open or short circuit)
50: ECU internal malfunction
(memory check error)
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
EAS00899
ECU’S SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
The ECU is equipped with a self-diagnostic function in order to ensure that the engine control system is
operating normally. If this function detects a malfunction in the system, it immediately operates the en-
gine under substitute characteristics and illuminates the engine trouble warning light to alert the rider
that a malfunction has occurred in the system. Once a malfunction has been detected, a fault code is
stored in the memory of the ECU.

To inform the rider that the fuel injection system is not functioning, the engine trouble warning light
flashes when the start switch is being pushed to start the engine.

If a malfunction is detected in the system by the self-diagnostic function, this mode provides an ap-
propriate substitute characteristic operation, and alerts the rider of the detected malfunction by illumi-
nating an engine trouble warning light.

After the engine has been stopped, the fault code number appears from the lowest value in order of
precedence on the LCD meter. Once a fault code has been displayed, it remains stored in the memory
of the ECU until it is deleted.
EAS00900
Engine trouble warning light indication and FI system operating condition
Warning light
indication
ECU’s operationFI operationVehicle operation
Flashing*Warning provided
when unable to start
engineOperation stoppedUnable
Remains ONMalfunction detectedOperated with
substitute
characteristics
in accordance with the
description of the
malfunctionAble / Unable depend-
ing on the self-diag-
nostic fault code
* The warning light flashes when any one of the conditions listed below is present and the start switch is
pushed.
11: Cylinder identification sensor
12: Crankshaft position sensor
19: Sidestand switch
(open circuit in wire to ECU)
EAS00901
Checking for a defective engine trouble warning light bulb
The engine trouble warning light comes on for 1.4 seconds after the main switch has been turned “ON”
and when the start switch is being pushed. If the warning light does not come on under these condi-
tions, the warning light bulb may be defective.
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7-8
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
NOTE:
NOTE:
EAS00905
DIAGNOSTIC MODE
It is possible to monitor the sensor output data
or check the activation of actuators without con-
necting the measurement equipment by simply
switching the meter indication from the normal
mode to the diagnostic monitoring mode.
Setting the diagnostic mode
1. Turn the main switch to “OFF” and set the en-
gine stop switch to “OFF”.
2. Disconnect the wire harness coupler from
the fuel pump.
3. Simultaneously press and hold the “SE-
LECT” and “RESET” buttons, turn the main
switch to “ON”, and continue to press the but-
tons for 8 seconds or more.

All displays on the meter disappear except the
clock and tripmeter displays.

“dIAG” appears on the LCD meter.
4. Press the “SELECT” button to select the CO
adjustment mode “Co” or the diagnostic
mode “dIAG”.
5. After selecting “dIAG”, simultaneously press
the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons for 2 se-
conds or more to execute the selection.
6. Select the diagnostic code number that ap-
plies to the item that was verified with the
fault code number by pressing the “SELECT”
and “RESET” buttons.

The diagnostic code number appears on the
LCD meter (01-70).

To decrease the selected diagnostic code
number, press the “RESET” button. Press the
“RESET” button for 1 second or longer to auto-
matically decrease the diagnostic code num-
bers.

To increase the selected diagnostic code num-
ber, press the “SELECT” button. Press the
“SELECT” button for 1 second or longer to au-
tomatically increase the diagnostic code num-
bers.
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7-12
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
NOTE: Diagnostic mode table
Switch the meter display from the regular mode to the diagnosis mode. To switch the display, refer to
“DIAGNOSTIC MODE”.

Check the intake air temperature and coolant temperature as close as possible to the intake air tem-
perature sensor and the coolant temperature sensor respectively.

If it is not possible to check it with an atmospheric pressure gauge, judge it by using 101.3 kPa as the
standard.

If it is not possible to check the intake air temperature, use the ambient temperature as reference.
Diagnostic
codeItemDescription of actionData displayed on meter
(reference value)
01
Throttle angleDisplays the throttle angle.

Check with throttle fully closed.

Check with throttle fully open.0
125 degrees

Fully closed position (15
18)

Fully open position (95
100)
02
Atmospheric
pressureDisplays the atmospheric pressure.
* Use an atmospheric pressure gauge to check the
atmospheric pressure.Compare it to the value
displayed on the meter.
03
Intake air pressureDisplays the intake air pressure.
Engine stop switch is on.
* Generate the pressure difference by cranking the engine
with the starter, without actually starting the engine.
Not cranking-atmospheric
pressure

Cranking-intake air pressure It
changes at the value whitch is
smaller than in the atomo-
spheric pressure.
05Intake temperatureDisplays the intake air temperature.
* Check the temperature in the air cleaner case.Compare it to the value
displayed on the meter.
06Coolant temperatureDisplays the coolant temperature.
* Check the temperature of the coolant.Compare it to the value
displayed on the meter.
07
Vehicle speed pulseDisplays the accumulation of the vehicle pulses that are
generated when the tire is spun.(0
999; resets to 0 after 999)
OK if the numbers appear on
the meter.
08Lean angle cut-off
switchDisplays the lean angle cut-off switch values.Upright: 0.4
1.4 V
Overturned: 3.7
4.4 V
09Fuel system voltage
(battery voltage)Displays the fuel system voltage (battery voltage).
Engine stop switch is on.0
18.7 V
Normally, approximately 12.0 V
20Sidestand switchDisplays that the switch is ON or OFF. (When the gear is in a
position other than neutral.)Stand retracted: ON
Stand extended: OFF
21Neutral switchDisplays that the switch is ON or OFF.Neutral: ON
In gear: OFF
30
Ignition coil #1After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates ignition coil #1 for five times every second
and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* Connect an ignition checker.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check that spark is generated,
5 times with the engine stop
switch ON.
31
Ignition coils #2After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates ignition coil #2 for five times every second
and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* Connect an ignition checker.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check that spark is generated,
5 times with the engine stop
switch ON.
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7-21
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
To prevent damaging the EXUP servomo-
tor, perform this test within a few seconds
of connecting the battery. Positive battery terminal
black / green
Negative battery lead
black / red
1
2
CAUTION:
Fault code No.18SymptomEXUP servo motor is stuck.
Used diagnostic code 53
OrderInspection operation item and probable
couseOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
couplerIf there is a malfunction repair it and
connect it securely.
EXUP servo motor coupler
Main wire harness ECU coupler.Reinstated by
turning the
main switch
ON.
It takes 120
2Open or short circuit in wire harness.Repair or replace if there is an open
or short circuit.
Between motor coupler and ECU coupler.
Black / Green – Black / Green
Black / Red – Black / Redseconds at the
maximum
before the
original state
returns.
3Defective EXUP servo motor.Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.53).
Replace if defective.
1. Disconnect the EXUP cables from the EXUP
servomotor pulley.
2. Disconnect the EXUP servomotor coupler from
the wire harness.
3. Connect the battery leads to the EXUP servo-
motor coupler as shown.
4. Check that the EXUP servomotor pulley ro-
tates several times.
5. Does the EXUP servomotor pulley turn?
4Defective EXUP valve, pulley, cable.Replace if defective
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7-22
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
Fault code No.19SymptomOpen circuit in the input line of ECU No.15 terminal is detected.
Used diagnostic code No. 20 (sidestand switch)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Main wiring harness ECU coupler
(No.15 pin)
Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.20).
Check the coupler for any pins that may have
pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the coupler.
If there is a malfunction, repair it and connected it
securely.If the
transmission is
in gear, it is
reinstated by
retracting the
sidestand.
If the
2Open or short circuit in wiring harness
and / or sub lead.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between sidestand switch coupler and ECU
coupler
Blue / Black – Blacktransmission is
in neutral, it is
reinstated by
reconnecting
the wiring.
3The malfunction of the sidestand switch.Replace if defective.
Refer to “CHECKING THE SWITCHES” in
chapter 8.
Fault code No.20SymptomDefective values are detected due to the internal malfunction of the intake air
pressure sensor or the atmospheric pressure sensor.
Used diagnostic code No. 02 (atmospheric pressure sensor)
1
03 (intake air pressure sensor)
2
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Defective atmospheric pressure sensorExecute the diagnostic mode (Code No.02).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “Fault code No.23”.Reinstated by
turning the
main switch
2Defective intake air pressure sensorExecute the diagnostic mode (Code No.03).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “Fault code No.13”.ON.
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7-27
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFIFUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
Fault code No.33SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#1).
Used diagnostic code No. 30 (ignition coil #1)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Orange
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#1) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Orange – Orange
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Detective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.30).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
Fault code No.34SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#2).
Used diagnostic code No. 31 (ignition coil #2)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Gray / Red
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead wire.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#2) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Gray / Red – Gray / Red
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Defective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.31).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
Fault code No.35SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#3).
Used diagnostic code No. 32 (ignition coil #3)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Orange /
Green
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead wire.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#3) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Orange / Green – Orange / Green
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Defective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.32).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
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7-28
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
Fault code No.36SymptomMalfunction detected in the primary lead of the ignition coil (#4).
Used diagnostic code No. 33 (ignition coil #4)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected state of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Ignition coil primary side coupler – Gray / Green
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
starting the en-
gine and oper-
ating it at idle.
2Open or short circuit in lead wire.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between ignition coil coupler (#4) and ECU
coupler / main harness
Gray / Green – Gray / Green
Red / Black – Red / Black
3Defective ignition coil (test the primary
and secondary coils for continuity).Execute the diagnostic mode (Code No.33).
Replace if defective.
Refer to “IGNITION SYSTEM” in chapter 8.
Fault code No.41SymptomOpen or short circuit detected in the lean angle cut-off switch.
Used diagnostic code No. 08 (lean angle cut-off switch)
OrderInspection operation item and probable
causeOperation item and countermeasureReinstatement
method
1Connected condition of connector
Inspect the coupler for any pins that
may have pulled out.
Check the locking condition of the
coupler.If there is a malfunction, repair it and connect it
securely.
Lean angle cut-off switch coupler
Main wiring harness ECU couplerReinstated by
turning the
main switch
ON.
2Open or short circuit in wiring harness.Repair or replace if there is an open or short
circuit.
Between switch coupler and ECU coupler
Black / Blue – Black / Blue
Yellow / Green – Yellow / Green
Blue – Blue
3Defective lean angle cut-off switchExecute the diagnostic mode (Code No.08).
Replace if defective.
Refer to Fault code No. 30.
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