CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION............................................................. 1-1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION....................................... 2-1
Vehicle identification number ................................. 2-1
Engine serial number............................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS.............................................. 3-1
Main switch ............................................................ 3-1
Indicator lights ........................................................ 3-2
Speedometer..........................................................3-3
Fuel gauge............................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................................. 3-4
Handlebar switches over right.............................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................................ 3-6
Shift pedal............................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever................................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal................................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap......................................................... 3-8
Fuel cock............................................................... 3-9
Starter lever......................................................... 3-10
Kick starter .......................................................... 3-10
Steering lock....................................................... 3-11
Seat......................................................................3-12
Side covers......................................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....................... 3-14
XIPRE-OPERATION CHECKS........................................ 4-1
Engine oil................................................................ 4-3
Tires........................................................................4-3
Fitting/Fasteners....................................................4-6
Switches................................................................ 4-6
Wheels ......................................................... 4-6
Fuel ........................................................... 4-7
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS....... 5-1
Starting a cold engine........................................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine .......................................... 5-2
Warming up the engine .......................................... 5-2
Shifting ................................................................... 5-3
Tips for reduccing fuel consumption...................... 5-4
Engine Break-in...................................................... 5-4
Parking ................................................................... 5-5
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION............................................................. 1-1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION....................................... 2-1
Vehicle identification number ................................. 2-1
Engine serial number............................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS.............................................. 3-1
Main switch ............................................................ 3-1
Indicator lights ........................................................ 3-2
Speedometer..........................................................3-3
Fuel gauge............................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................................. 3-4
Handlebar switches over right.............................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................................ 3-6
Shift pedal............................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever................................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal................................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap......................................................... 3-8
Fuel cock............................................................... 3-9
Starter lever......................................................... 3-10
Kick starter .......................................................... 3-10
Steering lock....................................................... 3-11
Seat......................................................................3-12
Side covers......................................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....................... 3-14
XIPRE-OPERATION CHECKS........................................ 4-1
Engine oil................................................................ 4-3
Tires........................................................................4-3
Fitting/Fasteners....................................................4-6
Switches................................................................ 4-6
Wheels ......................................................... 4-6
Fuel ........................................................... 4-7
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS....... 5-1
Starting a cold engine........................................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine .......................................... 5-2
Warming up the engine .......................................... 5-2
Shifting ................................................................... 5-3
Tips for reduccing fuel consumption...................... 5-4
Engine Break-in...................................................... 5-4
Parking ................................................................... 5-5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIRS..... 6-1
Tool kit..................................................................... 6-2
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE/LUBRICATION......... 6-3
Torque specifications............................................. 6-5
Engine oil................................................................ 6-6
Oil pressure............................................................ 6-9
Air filter.................................................................6-10
Carburetor adjustment.........................................6-12
Valve clearance adjustment.................................6-12
Idle speed adjustment..........................................6-13
Throttle cable adjustment....................................6-14
Spark plug inspection...........................................6-15
Front brake adjustment........................................6-16
Checking the brake shoes ...................................6-16
Rear brake adjustment.........................................6-17
Brake light switch adjustment ..............................6-18
Clutch adjustment................................................ 6-18
Drive chain slack check.......................................6-19
Drive chain slack adjustment...............................6-20
Drive chain lubrication..........................................6-21
Cable inspection and lubrication.......................... 6-21
Throttle cable and grip lubrication .......................6-22
Brake and shift pedals .........................................6-22
Brake and clutch levers .......................................6-22
Sidestand.............................................................6-22
Front fork inspection............................................6-23Steering inspection.............................................. 6-24
Wheel bearings.................................................... 6-24
Battery.................................................................. 6-25
Replenishing the battery fluid .............................. 6-26
Storage the battery.............................................. 6-27
Fuse replacement................................................ 6-27
Headlight bulb replacement................................. 6-28
Turn signal bulb replacement.............................. 6-30
Taillight bulb replacement.................................... 6-30
Front wheel removal............................................. 6-31
Front wheel installation........................................ 6-32
Rear wheel removal............................................. 6-32
Rear wheel installation......................................... 6-33
Troubleshooting.................................................... 6-34
Troubleshooting chart.......................................... 6-35
CLEANING AND STORAGE....................................... 7-1
CLEANING............................................................. 7-1
STORAGE.............................................................. 7-2
SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................ 8-1
XII
CONTENTS
DESCRIPTION............................................................. 1-1
MACHINE IDENTIFICATION....................................... 2-1
Vehicle identikfication number ............................... 2-1
Engine serial number............................................ 2-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS.............................................. 3-1
Main switch ............................................................ 3-1
Indicator lights ........................................................ 3-2
Speedometer..........................................................3-3
Fuel gauge............................................................. 3-3
Handlebar switches over left .................................. 3-4
Handlebar switches over right.............................. 3-5
Clutch lever............................................................ 3-6
Shift pedal............................................................. 3-6
Front brake lever................................................... 3-7
Rear brake pedal................................................... 3-7
Fuel tank cap......................................................... 3-8
Fuel cock............................................................... 3-9
Starter lever......................................................... 3-10
Kick starter .......................................................... 3-10
Steering lock....................................................... 3-11
Seat......................................................................3-12
Side covers......................................................... 3-13
Rear shock absorber adjustment ....................... 3-14
XIPRE-OPERATION CHECKS........................................ 4-1
Engine oil................................................................ 4-3
Tires........................................................................4-3
Fitting/Fasteners....................................................4-6
Switches................................................................ 4-6
Wheels ......................................................... 4-6
Fuel ........................................................... 4-7
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS....... 5-1
Starting a cold engine........................................... 5-2
Starting a warm engine .......................................... 5-2
Warming up the engine .......................................... 5-2
Shifting ................................................................... 5-3
Tips for reduccing fuel consumption...................... 5-4
Engine Break-in...................................................... 5-4
Parking ................................................................... 5-5
3-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition and the electrical
system. Itís operation is described below.
ON:
Electrical circuits are switched on. Engine can be started.
The key cannot be removed.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be
removed.
LOCK:
The steering is locked and all electrical circuits are switched
off. The key can be removed. Refer to page (3-11) ìSteering
lockî for instructions.
NOTE:
Always turn the main switch to ìOFFî or ìLOCKî and remove
the key when the motorcycle is unattended.
3-1
CONTROL FUNCTIONS
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition and the electrical
system. Itís operation is described below.
ON:
Electrical circuits are switched on. Engine can be started.
The key cannot be removed.
OFF:
All electrical circuits are switched off. The key can be
removed.
LOCK:
The steering is locked and all electrical circuits are switched
off. The key can be removed. Refer to page (3-11) ìSteering
lockî for instructions.
NOTE:
Always turn the main switch to ìOFFî or ìLOCKî and remove
the key when the motorcycle is unattended.
Fuel tank cap
3-8TO OPEN:
Insert the key and turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will
be released and the cap can be opened.
TO CLOSE:
Push the tank cap into position with the key inserted. To
remove the key, turn it counterclockwise to the original
position.
Be sure the cap is properly installed and locked in place
before riding the motorcycle.
WARNING:
Fuel tank cap
3-8TO OPEN:
Insert the key and turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will
be released and the cap can be opened.
TO CLOSE:
Push the tank cap into position with the key inserted. To
remove the key, turn it counterclockwise to the original
position.
Be sure the cap is properly installed and locked in place
before riding the motorcycle.
WARNING:
3-11
1. Push 2. Release 3. Turn
LOCK OFF (PUSH)
Steering lock
The steering is locked when the main switch is turned to
ìLOCKî. To lock the steering, turn the handlebars all the
way to the left. With the key at ìOFFî position, push it into
the main switch and release it, turn it counterclockwise to
ìLOCKî, and remove the key. To release the lock, turn the
key to ìOFFî.
Never turn the key to “LOCK” position when the
motorcycle is moving.
WARNING:
3-11
1. Push 2. Release 3. Turn
LOCK OFF (PUSH)
Steering lock
The steering is locked when the main switch is turned to
ìLOCKî. To lock the steering, turn the handlebars all the
way to the left. With the key at ìOFFî position, push it into
the main switch and release it, turn it counterclockwise to
ìLOCKî, and remove the key. To release the lock, turn the
key to ìOFFî.
Never turn the key to “LOCK” position when the
motorcycle is moving.
WARNING:
Insert the key and turn it 1/4 clockwise. Pull the cover
towards yourself 1 to release the fitting pin, and then, pull
it forward 2.
To reinstall, reverse the removal procedures.
3-13Remove the key nad then pull the cover towards yourself
1 to release the fitting pin, and then, pull it forward 2.
To reinstall, reverse the removal procedures.
Side covers
1. Pull 2. Pull forward1. Pull 2. Pull forward
Insert the key and turn it 1/4 clockwise. Pull the cover
towards yourself 1 to release the fitting pin, and then, pull
it forward 2.
To reinstall, reverse the removal procedures.
3-13Remove the key nad then pull the cover towards yourself
1 to release the fitting pin, and then, pull it forward 2.
To reinstall, reverse the removal procedures.
Side covers
1. Pull 2. Pull forward1. Pull 2. Pull forward
5. Remove the air filter elements from the guide and clean
them with solvent. After cleaning, remove the remaining
solvent by squeezing the air filter.
6. Apply recommended oil to the entire surface of the filter
and squeeze out the excess oil. The air filter should be
wet but not dripping.
Recommended oil:
Engine oil 20W50
7. Reinstall the air filter and lock it with the clamp.
8. Install the air filter case cover and the right side cover.
Make sure the element is properly seated in the air filter
case.
The engine should never be run without the air filter
element installed; excessive piston and/or cylinder wear
may result.
6-11
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
5. Remove the air filter elements from the guide and clean
them with solvent. After cleaning, remove the remaining
solvent by squeezing the air filter.
6. Apply recommended oil to the entire surface of the filter
and squeeze out the excess oil. The air filter should be
wet but not dripping.
Recommended oil:
Engine oil 20W50
7. Reinstall the air filter and lock it with the clamp.
8. Install the air filter case cover and the right side cover.
Make sure the element is properly seated in the air filter
case.
The engine should never be run without the air filter
element installed; excessive piston and/or cylinder wear
may result.
6-11
CAUTION:
CAUTION:
NOTE:
Before checking the throttle cable free play, the engine
idling speed should be adjusted.
The throttle cable should have an specified free play in the
turning direction at the grip flange. If the free play is incorrect,
follow the instructions below.
1. Loosen the locknut.
2. Turning the adjuster to:
Direction A : increase free play
Direction B: reduces free play
3. Tighten the locknut.
6-14
Free play:
3 ~ 7 mm (0.12 ~ 0.28 in) Throttle cable adjustment
1. Free play
2. Locknut
3. Adjuster
NOTE:
Before checking the throttle cable free play, the engine
idling speed should be adjusted.
The throttle cable should have an specified free play in the
turning direction at the grip flange. If the free play is incorrect,
follow the instructions below.
1. Loosen the locknut.
2. Turning the adjuster to:
Direction A : increase free play
Direction B: reduces free play
3. Tighten the locknut.
6-14
Free play:
3 ~ 7 mm (0.12 ~ 0.28 in) Throttle cable adjustment
1. Free play
2. Locknut
3. Adjuster