TABLE OF CONTENTSSAFETY INFORMATION ..................1-1
DESCRIPTION ..................................2-1
Left view ..........................................2-1
Right view ........................................2-2
Controls and instruments.................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTIONS.......................................3-1
Immobilizer system .........................3-1
Main switch/steering lock ................3-2
Indicator and warning lights ............3-3
Multi-function display ......................3-5
Anti-theft alarm (optional) ...............3-7
Handlebar switches ........................3-7
Clutch lever .....................................3-9
Shift pedal .......................................3-9
Brake lever .....................................3-9
Brake pedal ..................................3-10
Fuel tank cap ................................3-10
Fuel ...............................................3-11
Catalytic converter ........................3-12
Seat ..............................................3-12
Storage compartment ...................3-13
Adjusting the shock absorber
assembly ...................................3-13
Sidestand ......................................3-14
Ignition circuit cut-off system ........3-15
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS..............4-1
Pre-operation check list ..................4-2OPERATION AND IMPORTANT
RIDING POINTS................................. 5-1
Starting the engine ......................... 5-1
Shifting ........................................... 5-2
Tips for reducing fuel
consumption ............................... 5-3
Engine break-in .............................. 5-3
Parking ........................................... 5-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIR................................. 6-1
Owner’s tool kit ............................... 6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart .......................... 6-2
Removing and installing cowlings
and panels .................................. 6-5
Checking the spark plug ................. 6-7
Engine oil and oil filter element ...... 6-9
Coolant ......................................... 6-12
Replacing the air filter element and
cleaning the check hose ........... 6-15
Adjusting the engine idling
speed ........................................ 6-16
Adjusting the throttle cable free
play ........................................... 6-17
Tires .............................................. 6-17
Spoke wheels ............................... 6-19
Adjusting the clutch lever free
play ........................................... 6-20
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch ........................................ 6-21Checking the front and rear
brake pads ................................ 6-21
Checking the brake fluid level ...... 6-22
Drive chain slack .......................... 6-23
Lubricating the drive chain ........... 6-24
Checking and lubricating the
cables ....................................... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
throttle grip and cable ............... 6-25
Checking and lubricating the
brake and clutch levers ............ 6-25
Lubricating the brake pedal ......... 6-26
Checking and lubricating the
sidestand .................................. 6-26
Checking the front fork ................. 6-27
Checking the steering .................. 6-27
Checking the wheel bearings ....... 6-28
Battery ......................................... 6-28
Replacing the fuses ..................... 6-30
Replacing the headlight bulb ....... 6-31
Replacing a turn signal light bulb
or the tail/brake light bulb ......... 6-32
Replacing an auxiliary light
bulb ........................................... 6-33
Supporting the motorcycle ........... 6-33
Front wheel .................................. 6-34
Rear wheel ................................... 6-35
Troubleshooting ........................... 6-37
Troubleshooting charts ................ 6-38
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
4-2
4
EAU15602
Pre-operation check list
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
FuelCheck fuel level in fuel tank.
Refuel if necessary.
Check fuel line for leakage.3-11
Engine oilCheck oil level in oil tank.
If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.
Check vehicle for oil leakage.6-9
CoolantCheck coolant level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.
Check cooling system for leakage.6-12
Front brakeCheck operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage.6-21, 6-22
Rear brakeCheck operation.
If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
Check brake pads for wear.
Replace if necessary.
Check fluid level in reservoir.
If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level.
Check hydraulic system for leakage. 6-21, 6-22
ClutchCheck operation.
Lubricate cable if necessary.
Check lever free play.
Adjust if necessary.6-20
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-2
6
EAU17705
Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart NOTE:
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed in-
stead.
From 50000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10000 km.
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technicalskills.
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOBODOMETER READING (× 1000 km)
ANNUAL
CHECK
1 10203040
1*Fuel lineCheck fuel hoses for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
2 Spark plugCheck condition.
Clean and regap.√√
Replace.√√
3*ValvesCheck valve clearance.
Adjust.√√
4 Air filter elementReplace.√√
5ClutchCheck operation.
Adjust.√√√√√
6*Front brakeCheck operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.√√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
7*Rear brakeCheck operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage.√√√√√ √
Replace brake pads. Whenever worn to the limit
8*Brake hosesCheck for cracks or damage.√√√√ √
Replace. Every 4 years
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-21
6
EAU22270
Adjusting the rear brake light
switch The rear brake light switch, which is ac-
tivated by the brake pedal, is properly
adjusted when the brake light comes
on just before braking takes effect. If
necessary, adjust the brake light switch
as follows.
Turn the adjusting nut while holding the
rear brake light switch in place. To
make the brake light come on earlier,
turn the adjusting nut in direction (a). To
make the brake light come on later, turn
the adjusting nut in direction (b).
EAU22390
Checking the front and rear
brake pads The front and rear brake pads must be
checked for wear at the intervals spec-
ified in the periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart.
EAU22430
Front brake pads
Each front brake pad is provided with
wear indicator grooves, which allow
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wearindicator grooves have almost disap-
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace
the brake pads as a set.
EAU22500
Rear brake pads
Check each rear brake pad for damage
and measure the lining thickness. If a
brake pad is damaged or if the lining
thickness is less than 1.0 mm (0.04 in),
have a Yamaha dealer replace the
brake pads as a set.
1. Rear brake light switch
2. Rear brake light switch adjusting nut
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove
1. Lining thickness
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-22
6
EAU22580
Checking the brake fluid level Front brake
Rear brake
Insufficient brake fluid may allow air to
enter the brake system, possibly caus-
ing it to become ineffective.Before riding, check that the brake fluid
is above the minimum level mark and
replenish if necessary. A low brake fluid
level may indicate worn brake pads
and/or brake system leakage. If the
brake fluid level is low, be sure to check
the brake pads for wear and the brake
system for leakage.
Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the brake
fluid reservoir is level.
Use only the recommended quality
brake fluid, otherwise the rubber
seals may deteriorate, causing
leakage and poor braking perfor-
mance.
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performance.
Be careful that water does not en-
ter the brake fluid reservoir when
refilling. Water will significantly
lower the boiling point of the fluid
and may result in vapor lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate paint-
ed surfaces or plastic parts. Al-
ways clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to grad-
ually go down. However, if the
brake fluid level goes down sud-
denly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
1. Minimum level mark
1. Minimum level mark
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-34
6
EAU24360
Front wheel
EAUM1761
To remove the front wheel
WARNING
EWA10820
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer service the wheel.
Securely support the motor-
cycle so that there is no dangerof it falling over.
1. Loosen the front wheel axle pinch
bolts, then the wheel axle and the
brake caliper bolts.
XT660RXT660X
2. Lift the front wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 6-33.
3. Remove the brake caliper by re-
moving the bolts.
CAUTION:
ECA11070
Do not apply the brake after the
wheel has been removed together
with the brake disc, otherwise thebrake pads will be forced shut.
4. Pull the wheel axle out, and then
remove the wheel.
EAUM1811
To install the front wheel
1. Lift the wheel up between the fork
legs.
2. Insert the wheel axle.
3. Lower the front wheel so that it is
on the ground.
1. Wheel axle
2. Front wheel axle pinch bolt A
3. Front wheel axle pinch bolt B
1. Wheel axle
2. Front wheel axle pinch bolt A
3. Front wheel axle pinch bolt B
1. Bolt
2. Brake caliper
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-35
6 4. Install the brake caliper by install-
ing the bolts.
NOTE:Make sure that there is enough space
between the brake pads before install-
ing the brake caliper onto the brakedisc.
5. Tighten the wheel axle to the spec-
ified torque.
6. Tighten the wheel axle pinch bolt A
and pinch bolt B to the specified
torques.
7. Retighten the wheel axle pinch bolt
A to the specified torque.
8. Tighten the brake caliper bolts to
the specified torques.
9. Push down hard on the handlebar
several times to check for proper
fork operation.
EAU25080
Rear wheel
EAUM1771
To remove the rear wheel
WARNING
EWA10820
It is advisable to have a Yamaha
dealer service the wheel.
Securely support the motor-
cycle so that there is no dangerof it falling over.
1. Remove the drive chain guard by
removing the bolts.
XT660RXT660X
2. Loosen the axle nut.
Tightening torques:
Wheel axle:
59 Nm (5.9 m·kgf, 43 ft·lbf)
Front wheel axle pinch bolt:
18 Nm (1.8 m·kgf, 13 ft·lbf)
Brake caliper bolt:
40 Nm (4.0 m·kgf, 29 ft·lbf)
1. Bolt
2. Drive chain guard
1. Bolt
2. Drive chain guard
1. Axle nut
2. Drive chain slack adjusting nut
3. Locknut
4. Brake caliper bracket
5. Brake caliper
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-36
63. Lift the rear wheel off the ground
according to the procedure on
page 6-33.
4. Loosen the locknut on each side of
the swingarm.
5. Turn the drive chain slack adjust-
ing nuts fully in direction (a).
6. Remove the wheel axle by remov-
ing the axle nut.
7. Push the wheel forward, and then
remove the drive chain from the
rear sprocket.
NOTE:The drive chain cannot be disassem-bled.
8. Pull the wheel backward and move
the brake caliper away from the
wheel.
CAUTION:
ECA11070
Do not apply the brake after the
wheel has been removed together
with the brake disc, otherwise thebrake pads will be forced shut.
EAUM1781
To install the rear wheel
1. Install the drive chain onto the rear
sprocket.
2. Install the wheel, the washers and
the brake caliper bracket by insert-
ing the wheel axle from the left-
hand side.
NOTE:
Install the washer with the “N”
mark on the right-hand side and
the washer with the “O” mark on
the left-hand side. Be sure to install
both washers with their marks fac-
ing outward.
Make sure that the retainer on the
swingarm is inserted into the slot in
the brake caliper bracket.
Make sure that there is enough
space between the brake pads be-fore installing the wheel.
3. Lower the rear wheel so that it is
on the ground.
1. Brake caliper
2. Brake disc
1. Retainer
2. Slot